FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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- over the next four years. The client is also considering purchasing a different CNC systeme Teplace its currently leased system (rather than renewing /entering a new lease contract). The new system will cost $450,000 to purchase and install (and for training of employees in use). salvage value of $30,000. The interest rate is projected to be 6% per year during the life o1 the project. a. Draw a cash flow diagram for the next four vears for the existing system (leased system) and a separate cash flow diagram for the system that is being considered for purchase. b. For each option (leasing and buying), calculate the value of all cash receipts and disbursements at the end of the third year. C. Compare the value of each option at the end of the third vear. What should the client do?arrow_forwardYou must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The purchase price of the spectrometer including modifications is $300,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment would be sold after 3 years for $132,000. The equipment would require a $10,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $54,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. a. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer after bonus depreciation is considered, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Enter your answer as a positive value. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. $ b. What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Year 1: $ Year 2: $ Year 3: $ c. If the WACC is 12%, should…arrow_forwardYou must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The purchase price of the spectrometer including modifications is $300,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment would be sold after 3 years for $90,000. The equipment would require an $8,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $71,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. a. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer after bonus depreciation is considered, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Enter your answer as a positive value. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. $ b. What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Year 1: $ Year 2: $ Year 3: $ 53,250 53,250 c. If the WACC…arrow_forward
- You are evaluating the proposed acquisition of a new machine costing $63,000, and it falls into the MACRS 3-year class. Purchase of the machine would require an increase of net operating working capital of $5,000, which will be recovered when the machine is sold. The machine would increase the firm's revenues by $27,000 per year and its operating costs by $11,000 per year. The machine is expected to be used only for 3 years and then be sold for $22,000. The firm's marginal tax rate is 24 percent, and the project's cost of capital is 14 percent. What is the net cash flow at t=0, i.e., the initial cash flow? Question 9 options: $53,000 $55,000 $58,000 $61,000 $63,000 $68,000arrow_forwardWater's Edge Resorts is evaluating a project that would require an initial investment in equipment of $498,000.00 and that is expected to last for 4 years. MACRS depreciation would be used where the depreciation rates in years 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are 25%, 45%, 15%, 10, and 5%, respectively. For each year of the project, Water's Edge Resorts expects relevant annual revenue associated with the project to be $644000.00 and relevant annual costs associated with the project to be $479000.00. The tax rate is 44.00 percent. What is (X plus Y) if X is the relevant operating cash flow (OCF) associated with the project expected in year 1 of the project and Y is the relevant OCF associated with the project expected in year 4 of the project? $191,004.00 (plus or minus $10) O $261,492.00 (plus or minus $10) $294,360.00 (plus or minus $10) $103,356.00 (plus or minus $10) None of the above is within $10 of the correct answerarrow_forwardAmber Company is considering a one-year project that requires an initial investment of $500,000. However, to raise this capital, the company will incur flotation costs that are 2% of the initial investment amount. At the end of the year, the project is expected to produce a cash inflow of $576,000. What is the rate of return that the company expects to earn on this project after taking flotation costs into consideration?Your answer should be between 7.32 and 16.60, rounded to 2 decimal places, with no special characters. Your answer should be between 7.32 and 16.60, rounded to 2 decimal places, with no special characters.arrow_forward
- A company is deciding between two systems to purchase. System A has a purchase price of $21,000 and will generate cash flows of $6,000 at the end of each of the next 6 years. Alternatively the company can purchase System B for $11,000 and it will generate cash flows of $6,000 for each of the next 3 years. If the company's WACC is 11% and both "projects" can be repeated indefinitely, what is the EAA of System B? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.arrow_forwardYou are considering a three-year project. The project requires buying a piece of new equipment costing $300,000, which will be depreciated straight-line to zero over 3 years. At the end of the third year of operation, the equipment will be sold for $100,000. The new project will generate $500,000 in additional annual sales and will require $200,000 in additional annual cost excluding depreciation for the next three years. The project also requires an immediate investment in net working capital of $100,000, which will be fully recovered at the end of three years. The average tax rate for the company is 40%. What is the project cash flow (cash flow from assets) for year 3?arrow_forwardYou must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The purchase price of the spectrometer including modifications is $290,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment would be sold after 3 years for $80,000. The equipment would require an $11,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $56,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Enter your answer as a positive value. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.$ What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.Year 1: $ Year 2: $ Year 3: $arrow_forward
- Your company is considering the development of a new product. In evaluating the proposed project, your company has collected the following information: The company estimates that the project will last for five years. The company will need to purchase new machinery that has an up-front cost of $300 million. The machinery will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to zero over five years. At the end of the project, the machinery can be sold at an estimated market price of $50 million. Production of the new product will take place in a recently vacated facility that the company owns. Otherwise, the facility can be leased out to collect $5 million in rent per year for the company. The project will require a $50 million investment in inventory, and the company expects that its accounts payable will rise by $10 million as well. At the end of the project, the working capital will have been completely recovered. The company estimates that sales the new product will be $195 million each of…arrow_forwardBusiness Monkey is evaluating a 3-year project that would involve buying a new piece of equipment for $357,000.00 today. The equipment would be depreciated straight - line to $20,000.00 over 2 years. In 3 years, the equipment would be sold for an after - tax cash flow of $31,000.00. In each of the 3 years of the project, relevant revenues are expected to be $ 270,000.00 and relevant costs are expected to be $89, 200.00. The tax rate is 51.00% and the cost of capital for the project is 17.76%. What is the NPV of the project?$9, 707.00 (plus or minus $10) $82, 940.33 (plus or minus $ 10)$105, 294.88 (plus or minus $10) $38, 567.52 (plus or minus $10) None of the above is within $10 of the correct answerarrow_forwardYou must evaluate a proposal to buy a new milling machine. The purchase price of the milling machine, including shipping and installation costs, is $100,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The machine would be sold after 3 years for $57,000. The machine would require a $9,000 increase in net operating working capital (increased inventory less increased accounts payable). There would be no effect on revenues, but pretax labor costs would decline by $51,000 per year. The marginal tax rate is 25%, and the WACC is 9%. Also, the firm spent $4,500 last year investigating the feasibility of using the machine. What is the initial investment outlay for the machine for capital budgeting purposes after the 100% bonus depreciation is considered, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Enter your answer as a positive value. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. What are the project's annual cash flows during Years 1, 2, and 3? Do not round…arrow_forward
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