After a 70 kg person steps from a boat onto the shore, the boat moves away with a speed of 0.7 m/s with respect to the shore. If the same person steps from the shore onto the boat, the person and the boat move away from the shore with the speed of 0.5 m/s. Assume that the initial speed of the person with respect to the shore is the same in both cases and that the person is moving in a horizontal direction. (a) Draw impulse-momentum bar charts for both situations. (b) Determine the mass of the boat and the speed of the person.
After a 70 kg person steps from a boat onto the shore, the boat moves away with a speed of 0.7 m/s with respect to the shore. If the same person steps from the shore onto the boat, the person and the boat move away from the shore with the speed of 0.5 m/s. Assume that the initial speed of the person with respect to the shore is the same in both cases and that the person is moving in a horizontal direction. (a) Draw impulse-momentum bar charts for both situations. (b) Determine the mass of the boat and the speed of the person.
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Chapter6: Motion In Two Dimensions
Section6.3: Relative Velocity
Problem 27PP
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After a 70 kg person steps from a boat onto the shore, the boat moves away with a speed of 0.7 m/s with respect to the shore. If the same person steps from the shore onto the boat, the person and the boat move away from the shore with the speed of 0.5 m/s. Assume that the initial speed of the person with respect to the shore is the same in both cases and that the person is moving in a horizontal direction. (a) Draw impulse-momentum bar charts for both situations. (b) Determine the mass of the boat and the speed of the person.
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