From the following statements about mechanical waves, identify those that are true for transverse mechanical waves only, those that are true for longitudinal mechanical waves only, and those that are true for both types of waves. Drag each item to the appropriate bin. When a wave travels through a medium, the particles in that medium vibrate in a direction perpendicular to the direction the wave travels. When a wave travels through a medium, the particles in that medium vibrate in a direction parallel to the direction the wave travels. When a wave travels through a medium, the wave speed will depend on an inertial property of that medium. Transverse mechanical waves only The wave speed is equal to the wavelength times the frequency. When a wave travels through a medium, the wave speed will depend on a restoring force in the medium. Longitudinal mechanical waves only Reset Help Both transverse and longitudinal mechanical waves

If a wave travels through the same medium, which of the following must occur if the wavelength suddenly changes?

The frequency and wavelength of a transverse wave on a string are 340 Hz and 0.70 m, respectively. The tension in the string is 310 N. What is the linear density of the string? Linear density = i

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A wave source has a wavelength of 0.60 m. Which of the following scenarios could cause the observer to detect a wavelength of 0.90 m? a. The source is moving towards the stationary observer at 18 m/s b. Both the source and observer are moving to the right at 18 m/s c. The source is moving towards the observer at 18 m/s as the observer moves towards the source at 18 m/s d. The source is moving away from the stationary observer at 18 m/s

A sinusoidal wave that is traveling from left to right, in the +x-direction. Assume that it is described by a frequency of 42.6 cycles per second, or hertz (Hz). 8.11 cm 5.10 cm A sinusoidal wave lies on an unlabeled coordinate system. One of the wave's maxima lies on the vertical axis. The horizontal distance from the first maximum to the first minimum is labeled 5.10 cm and the vertical distance between a maximum and a minimum is labeled 8.11 cm. (a) What is the wave's amplitude (in cm)?  cm (b) What is the wavelength (in cm)?  cm (c) Calculate the wave's period (in s).  s (d) Compute the speed of this wave (in m/s).  m/s

A wave is produced in a given string by an oscillator that wiggles one end of that string up and down at a given frequency, f. What happens to the wave number, k, if the frequency is increased by a factor of four? a) k is 1/4 as big b) k is 1/2 as big c) k is constant d) k is 2x as big c) k is 4x as big

Order the following waves by their wave vector. Negative wave vectors are less than positive wave vectors. a) y(x, t) = 4 sin(x - t) b) y(x, t) = 4 sin(-x- - t) - c) y(x, t) = 4 sin(2x - 5t) d) y(x, t) = sin(-2x - t) a) > c) > d) > b) d) >b) > c) > a) c) = d) > a) = b) c) > a) > b) > d) A

Which of the following conditions guarantees that two overlapping waves will exhibit the property of interference? O a. The waves must have the same frequencies. O b. The waves must be sinusoidal. O c. The waves must be coherent. O d. The waves must be in phase. O e. The waves must have the same amplitudes.

What is the difference in motion between a transverse and longitudinal wave? Which type(s) can be considered as having kinetic energy?