a. are built from small organic compounds the same way a railroad train is built, by linking a lot of smaller units together into long chains. i. Large carbon compounds are built up from smaller simpler molecules called (mono = ii. Monomers can bind to one another to form complex molecules known as (poly = iii. A polymer consists of repeated, linked units, which can also bind forming large polymers called (macro = b. Monomers link to form polymers through a chemical reaction called or During the formation of polymers, Water (H2O), is released or is by-product of the reaction. c. The breakdown of some complex molecules, such as polymers, occurs through a process known as

a. are built from small organic compounds the same way a railroad train is built, by linking a lot of smaller units together into long chains. i. Large carbon compounds are built up from smaller simpler molecules called (mono = ii. Monomers can bind to one another to form complex molecules known as (poly = iii. A polymer consists of repeated, linked units, which can also bind forming large polymers called (macro = b. Monomers link to form polymers through a chemical reaction called or During the formation of polymers, Water (H2O), is released or is by-product of the reaction. c. The breakdown of some complex molecules, such as polymers, occurs through a process known as

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The molecule below is a monomer of O triglycerides O proteins
Polymers are... a. synthesized via hydrolysis reactionsb. broken down via dehydration reactionsc. made up of monomer chainsd. all of the abovee. none of the above
1. Draw a circle around and give the name of each functional group in the following twomolecules. (Note: each line represents a covalent bond. If no atom is shown, assume there’s a carbon there.)
1. Is there more than one way to fold a protein, given the conflicting demands of the different "R" groups and the protein existing in a watery environment? 2. Explain what an R group is. 3. Compare the backbone of a polypeptide with that of a nucleic acid. 4. Proteins perform critical functions in all of our cells. Without proteins, life wouldn’t exist. Think of some specific proteins and describe what function they perform. 5. Explain the difference between secondary and tertiary protein structures.
A. A macromolecule composed of one or more polypeptides B. The monomer of polypeptides. C. The specific sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide. D. Structure of coils and/or folds of a polypeptide strueture. E. Structure of polypeptide resulting from interactions between R-groups. Contributes to unique 3D shape of molecule. F. Two or more polypeptides interacting to form a single functional unit. 1. Protein 2. amino acid 3. primary structure 4. secondary structure 5. tertiary structure 6. quaternary structure
Polymers of macromolecules are disassembled to monomers by: O a. Van der Waals interaction O b. Disulfide reaction O c. Condensation reaction O d. Hydrolysis reaction O' e. Dehydration reaction
The model below shows a chemical reaction that takes place in cells. B Which statement correctly describes the details of the reaction shown above? A A polymer is built from monomers as water is removed. U HO-1 2 3 с HO- 1 2 3 H HO D H₂O A lipid polymer is built from monomers as water is removed. A polymer is hydrolyzed into its component monomers as water is added. Adhesion is occurring between water molecules. -H
6. Proteins contain other amino acids that can compete with cysteine and react with bromoacetamide. Compare the structure of cysteine and serine below. Why can serine react similarly to cysteine? Think about periodic table trends that influence electronic factors. SH I H N H cysteine Brief explanation of why serine can react similarly to cysteine: serine OH
Protein are folding to have a globular shape because they need to maximize O a. the number of disulfide bonds between strands O b. all of the three reasons O C. van der Waals interactions O d. hydrogen bonds interactions
oligomeric proteins O A. Primary Structure O B. Secondary Structure O c. Tertiary Structure OD. Quaternary Structure 26
Show dipeptide with two of your amino acids bonded to each other. Draw the structure. The amino acid is Histidine
Simple sugars Enzyme 1. Carbohydrate Steroids 2. Lipid Guanine 3. Protein 4. Nucleic Acid Triglyceride Alpha helices > > > > > >