A present asset (defender) has a current market value of $85,000 (year 0 dollars). Estimated market values at the end of the next three years, expressed in year 0 dollars, are MV1 = $73,000, MV2 = $60,000, MV3 =$40,000. The annual expenses (expressed in year 0 dollars) are $15,000 and are expected to increase at 4.5% per year. The before-tax nominal MARR is 15% per year. The best challenger has an economic life of five years and itsassociated EUAC is $39,100. Market values are expected to increase at the rate of inflation which is 3% per year. Based on this information and a before-tax analysis, what are the marginal costs of the defender each year and when should you plan to replace the defender with the challenger?

using a capitalization of 10% a commercial property is valued at 420000. the expenses are 30% of the gross income. what is the monthly gross incom

A new piece of equipment costs $500,000, and depreciated according to the 5 year MACRS schedule. Assume the equipment makes you earn 350,000 a year more, and increases the operating expenses by $100,000 annually. Assume a federal applicable tax rate of 32%. For year 2, calculate: (a) before tax cash flow (BTCF) (b) taxable income (c) taxes due (d) after tax cash flow (ATCF)

A road is constructed at the capital cost of $10 million.  At the end of Year 10, major improvements are to be made costing $12 million.  At the end of Year 25, a replacement and upgrade is to be done at a cost of $27 million.  At the end of year 40, the federal government issues a one-time tax credit in the amount of $11 million. FIND Over a 50-year analysis period (assuming a 10% interest rate) what is the annualized cost (to the nearest dollar, $###) of all of these expenses?

Taxes assessments for a property in NYC are $1,000,000, $1,200,000, $1,100,000, $1,300,000, $1,400,000 for years 1-5, respectively. The mil rate is 131 per $1,000 in year 1 an they are anticipated to grow 2% per year. What are the taxes given the phase in over 5 years.

Red Bull F1 plans to purchase or lease $277,764 worth of equipment. Ifpurchased, the equipment will be depreciated on a straight-line basis overfive years, after which it will be worthless. If leased, the annual leasepayments will be $42,922 per year at the end of every year for five years.Assume Red Bull F1's borrowing cost is 8%, the tax rate is 35%, and thelease qualifies as a true tax lease.If Red Bull F1 purchases the equipment, what is the amount of the lease equivalent loan?

Upper Division of Lower Company acquired an asset with a cost of $580,000 and a four-year life. The cash flows from the asset, considering the effects of inflation, were scheduled as follows.   Year Cash Flow 1 $ 210,000   2   250,000   3   285,000   4   320,000       The cost of the asset is expected to increase at a rate of 20 percent per year, compounded each year. Performance measures are based on beginning-of-year gross book values for the investment base. Ignore taxes.   Required: a. What is the ROI for each year of the asset's life, using a historical cost approach? b. What is the ROI for each year of the asset's life if both the investment base and depreciation are determined by the current cost of the asset at the start of each year?

A Property is expected to have 5 Year NOI flow of $10,000, $12,000, $15,000, $18,000, and $10,000 and a final (year 5) sale price of $90,000. Using capitalization rate of 12% what is the estimated market value of the property? 97,354 104,664 87,641 100,919 90,724

The annual debt service on a property is $25,000 and the pre-tax cash flow is $50,000. If the mortgage capitalization rate is 8.5% and the overall rate is 10%, what is the indicated value of the property?

The maintenance cost of a new equipment is projected to start at the end of the 2nd year at an amount of P 8,000.  At the succeeding years, the maintenance cost will increase by a uniform amount, amounting to P 600 at the end of the 6th year.  Find the present amount needed to be deposited now at 8% interest to take care of all the maintenance costs of the equipment.