A number of costs are listed below that may be relevant in a decision faced by the management of Bulacan Company. Bulacan normally runs at capacity and the old Model CY1000 machine is the company’s constraint
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- Crane Company has decided to introduce a new product. The new product can be manufactured by either a capital-intensive method or a labor-intensive method. The manufacturing method will not affect the quality of the product. The estimated manufacturing costs by the two methods are as follows. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed manufacturing costs (a) Crane' market research department has recommended an introductory unit sales price of $40.00. The selling expenses are estimated to be $622,000 annually plus $2.00 for each unit sold, regardless of manufacturing method. (b) Capital-Intensive $6.00 per unit $7.00 per unit $4.00 per unit Your answer is correct. $3,200,000 Calculate the estimated break-even point in annual unit sales of the new product if Crane Company uses the: 1. Capital-intensive manufacturing method. 2. Labor-intensive manufacturing method. Break-even point in units eTextbook and Media Labor-Intensive $7.00 per unit $10.00 per unit $5.50 per unit…Praveen Co. manufactures and markets a number of rope products. Management is considering the future of Product XT, a special rope for hang gliding, that has not been as profitable as planned. Since Product XT is manufactured and marketed independently of the other products, its total costs can be precisely measured. Next year’s plans call for a $200 selling price per 100 yards of XT rope. Its fixed costs for the year are expected to be $270,000, up to a maximum capacity of 700,000 yards of rope. Forecasted variable costs are $140 per 100 yards of XT rope. Required 1. Estimate Product XT’s break-even point in terms of (a) sales units and (b) sales dollars. 2. Prepare a contribution margin income statement showing sales, variable costs, and fixed costs for Product XT at the break-even point.Mohave Corporation is considering outsourcing production of the umbrella tote bag included with some of its products. The company has received a bid from a supplier in Vietnam to produce 8,900 units per year for $7.50 each. Mohave the following information about the cost of producing tote bags: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Total cost per unit Mohave determined all variable costs could be eliminated by outsourcing the tote bags, while 70 percent of the fixed overhead cost is unavoidable. At this time, Mohave has no specific use in mind for the space currently dedicated to producing the tote bags. Required: 1. Compute the difference in cost between making and buying the umbrella tote bag. 2. Based strictly on the incremental analysis, should Mohave buy the tote bags or continue to make them? 3-a. Suppose the space Mohave currently uses to make the bags could be utilized by a new product line that would generate $12,000 in…
- A newly formed company must decide on a plant location. There are two alternatives under consideration: locate near the major raw materials or locate near the major customers. Locating near the raw materials will result in lower fixed and variable costs than locating near the market, but the owners believe that there would be a loss in sales volume because customers tend to favour local suppliers. Revenue per unit will be $160 in either case. Annual fixed costs ($ millions) Variable cost per unit Expected annual demand (units) Near raw materials Near customers 1. Using the above given information, determine the profits for each alternative. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign.) 64 2. Which location would produce greater profit? O Near raw materials O Near customers Near Raw Materials $0.90 $ 40 8,600 Near Customers $1.00 $ 45 13,300A distributor of fasteners is opening a new plant and considering whether to use a mechanized process or a manual process to package the product. The manual process will have a fixed cost of $36,234 and a variable cost of $2.14 per bag. The mechanized process would have a fixed cost of $84,420 and a variable cost of $1.85 per bag. The company expects to sell each bag of fasteners for $2.75. a) What is the break-even point for the manual process (in units)? b) What is the break-even point for the mechanized process (in units)? c) A point of indifference for two processes is quantity at which each process generates the same amount of profit (review video). What is the point of indifference for the two processes? (Hint: 1) Use equations to set profit of manual process equal to mechanized process and solve for quantity; 2) (Excel) If you have a break-even for each process - have only one cell that represents quantity that be used to calculates costs/revenues for each process and use Goal…how can the changes below affect Mirabel’s overall cost structure. For those changes that are controllable, make a recommendation considering the uncontrollable cost changes. Be certain to consider not only the company’s break-even point, but also the desired margin of safety. If Mirabel purchases the new equipment for $1,200,000, it will increase fixed costs by 10% but will decrease the variable cost per unit for all 3 models by 5%. If Mirabel invests the additional $650,000 in fixed marketing expenses, sales of the Model 301 are expected to increase by 8%. If the projection is that sales will increase by 10% in the coming year. The sales volume remains fixed but there is a 5% increase in variable expenses (materials cost) for the Model 101 and 301, and a 10% increase in variable expenses for Model 201.
- Helmer Containers manufactures a variety of boxes used for packaging. Sales of its Model A20 box have increased significantly to a total of 460,000 A20 boxes. Helmer has enough existing production capacity to make all of the boxes it needs. The variable cost of making each A20 box is $0.82.By outsourcing the manufacture of these A20 boxes, Helmer can reduce its current fixed costs by $115,000. There is no alternative use for the factory space freed up through outsourcing, so it will just remain idle. What is the maximum Helmer will pay per Model A20 box to outsource production of this box?Pharoah Company has decided to introduce a new product. The new product can be manufactured by either a capital-intensive method or a labor-intensive method. The manufacturing method will not affect the quality of the product. The estimated manufacturing costs by the two methods are as follows. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed manufacturing costs (a) Pharoah' market research department has recommended an introductory unit sales price of $28.00. The selling expenses are estimated to be $432,000 annually plus $2.00 for each unit sold, regardless of manufacturing method. Capital-Intensive $4.00 per unit $5.00 per unit $3.00 per unit $2,284,000 Calculate the estimated break-even point in annual unit sales of the new product if Pharoah Company uses the: 1. Capital-intensive manufacturing method. Labor-intensive manufacturing method. 2. Labor-Intensive $4.50 per unit $7.00 per unit $4.00 per unit $1,437,000 Break-even point in units Capital-Intensive Labor-IntensiveOffice Tech Inc. is currently purchasing a standard part for $30 per unit which is used for manufacturing different types of devices. The company is operating at 80% capacity and can make the part at a cost of $40 per unit which include an allocated fixed cost per unit of $8. If the company decide to use the idle manufacturing space to produce 30,000 units of parts, what would be the amount of increase or decrease in differential costs from making the part rather than purchasing? Group of answer choices Cost would be increased by $60,000 Cost would be increased by $300,000 Cost would be decreased by $60,000 Cost would be decreased by $300,000
- Barbour Corporation, located in Buffalo, New York, is a retailer of high-tech products and is known for its excellent quality and innovation. Recently, the firm conducted a relevant cost analysis of one of its product lines that has only two products, T-1 and T-2. The sales for T-2 are decreasing and the purchase costs are increasing. The firm might drop T-2 and sell only T-1. Barbour allocates fixed costs to products on the basis of sales revenue. When the president of Barbour saw the income statements (see below), he agreed that T-2 should be dropped. If T-2 is dropped, sales of T-1 are expected to increase by 10 percent next year, but the firm's cost structure will remain the same. Sales Variable costs: Cost of goods sold Selling & administrative Contribution margin es Fixed expenses: Fixed corporate costs Fixed selling and administrative Total fixed expenses Operating income Required: T-1 $ 200,000 70,000 20,000 $ 110,000 58,700 14,300 $ 73,000 T-2 $ 260,000 130,000 50,000 $ 80,000…Hoffman Containers manufactures a variety of boxes used for packaging. Sales of its Model A20 box have increased significantly to a total of 400,000 A20 boxes. Hoffman has enough existing production capacity to make all of the boxes it needs. The variable cost of making each A20 box is $0.75. By outsourcing the manufacture of these A20 boxes, Hoffman can reduce its current fixed costs by $100,000. There is no alternative use for the factory space freed up through outsourcing, so it will just remain idle. What is the maximum Hoffman will pay per Model A20 box to outsource production of this box? Begin by identifying the basic formula that is used to determine the indifferent outsourcing cost per unit. Cost if making A20 boxes Cost if outsourcing A20 boxes Using the basic formula you determined above solve for the indifferent outsourcing cost per unit. The maximum Hoffman will pay to outsource production of its A20 boxes is Hoffman would be indifferent between outsourcing and making the…Barbour Corporation, located in Buffalo, New York, is a retailer of high-tech products and is known for its excellent quality and innovation. Recently, the firm conducted a relevant cost analysis of one of its product lines that has only two products, T-1 and T-2. The sales for T-2 are decreasing and the purchase costs are increasing. The firm might drop T-2 and sell only T-1. Barbour allocates fixed costs to products on the basis of sales revenue. When the president of Barbour saw the income statements (see below), he agreed that T-2 should be dropped. If T-2 is dropped, sales of T-1 are expected to increase by 10 percent next year, but the firm's cost structure will remain the same. Sales Variable costs: Cost of goods sold Selling & administrative Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Fixed corporate costs Fixed selling and administrative Total fixed expenses Operating income Required: T-1 $ 210,000 T-2 $ 268,000 72,000 22,500 $ 115,500 134,000 52,000 $ 82,000 77,000 23,000 62,000…