Engg economy. Pls answer a, b, and c. Thank you. A firm is considering the purchase of a new machine to increase the output of an existing production process. If each of thesemachines provides the same service over their useful lives and the MARR is 15%,Alternative AAlternative B$14,000$65,000$9,000$13,000Initial Investment$14,000$8,000Annual CostMarket Value atEnd of Useful LifeUseful Life5 years20 yearsa) Which machine would be selected on the basis of.repeatability assumption?b) Using co-terminated assumption with a 5 year study period (compute imputed market value for alternative B), whichalternative is preferred?c) If perpetual service life is assumed, which of these alternatives do you recommend?

MARR stands for Minimum Acceptable Rate of Return refers to the rate of return a company expects to…

Answered: A firm is considering the purchase of a…

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter11: Capital Budgeting Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5PA: Falkland, Inc., is considering the purchase of a patent that has a cost of $50,000 and an estimated...

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Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?
Falkland, Inc., is considering the purchase of a patent that has a cost of $50,000 and an estimated revenue producing life of 4 years. Falkland has a cost of capital of 8%. The patent is expected to generate the following amounts of annual income and cash flows: A. What is the NPV of the investment? B. What happens if the required rate of return increases?
A firm is considering the purchase of a new machine to increase the output of an existing production process. If each of these machines provides the same service over their useful lives and the MARR is 12%, which machine would be selected on the basis of PW and apply repeatability assumption? Alternative B $75,000 Alternative C $100,000 $2,675 Alternative A Initial Investment $75,000 $20,435 Net Annual $16,212 Revenues Market Value at $15,000 $12,000 $25,000 End of Useful Life Useful Life 5 years 6 years 10 years
Two mutually exclusive investment alternatives for implementing an office automation plan in an engineering design firm are being considered. If the firm's MARR is 10% per year, which alternative should be selected? Compare the alternatives shown below on the basis of Incremental Analysis. Investment A Investment B Capital Investment, $ 920,000 660,000 Annual Expenses, S/ yr. 167,000 133,000 Salvage value, $ 410,000 330,000 Life, years 10 10 What is the Incremental NPV at 7%? (Round off the final answer to whole number value) What is the Incremental NPV at 13%? (Round off the final answer to whole number value)
A firm is considering three mutually exclusive alternatives as a part of an upgrade to an existing transportation network. If the MARR is 10% per year, which alternative(if any) should be chosen using the IRR analysis procedure? Use trial & error and show your calculations. A B C Initial Cost 40000 30000 20000 Annual Revenue 10400 8560 7750 Annual Cost 4000 3000 2500 Salvage Value 3000 2500 2000 Useful Life 20 20 10
You have been asked to evaluate two alternatives, X and Y, that may increase plant capacity for manufacturing high-pressure hydraulic hoses. The parameters associated with each alternative have been estimated. Which one should be selected on the basis of a present worth comparison at an interest rate of 13% per year? Why is yours the correct choice? Alternative First Cost X $-45,000 Maintenance cost, per $-9000 Year Salvage Value $1,000 Life 5 years Y $-55,000 $-4000 $6,500 5 years The present worth of alternative X is $ 13888 and that of alternative Y is $ 44459.4 Alternative X is selected by the company.
Give me right solution according to the question.... Help me urgenttttttttt Installing an automated production system costing $278,000 is initially expected to save Zia corporation $52,000 in expenses annually. If the system needs $5000 in operating and maintenance costs each year and has a salvage values of $25,000 at Year 10, what is the IRR of this system? If the company wants to earn at least 12% on all investments, should this system be purchased?
Two alternative machines will produce the same product, but one is capable of higher-quality work, which can be expected to return greater revenue. The following are relevant data. Determine which is the better alternative, assuming repeatability and using SL depreciation, an income-tax rate of 27%, and an after-tax MARR of 11%. Capital investment Life Calculate the AW value for the Machine A. Machine A $23,000 12 years $4,000 Terminal BV (and MV) Annual receipts Annual expenses Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 11%er year. AWA (11%) = $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) Machine B $33,000 6 years $1,500 $197,000 $176,000 $152,000 $130,000
You have been asked to evaluate two alternatives, X and Y, that may increase plant capacity for manufacturing high-pressure hydraulic hoses. The parameters associated with each alternative have been estimated. Which one should be selected on the basis of a present worth comparison at an interest rate of 10% per year? Why is yours the correct choice? Alternative First Cost Maintenance cost, per Year Salvage Value Life X $-25,000 $-8000 $1,000 5 years Y $-55,000 $-2000 $2,000 5 years and that of alternative Y is $1 The present worth of alternative X is $. Alternativ (Click to select) is selected by the company.
Two altemnative machines will produce the same product, but one is capable of higher-quality work, which can be expected to return greater revenue. The following are relevant data. Determine which is the better alternative, assuming repeatability and using SL depreciation, an income-tax rate of 25%, and an after-tax MARR of 10%. Capital investment Life Machine A $20,000 12 years $3,500 Calculate the AW value for the Machine A. AWA (10%) = $(Round to the nearest dollar.) Terminal BV (and MV) Annual receipts Annual expenses Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 10% per year. Machine B $34,000 9 years $2,000 $144,000 $142,000 $190,000 $163,000
Egyptat Telecom is considering two projects for expansion of a well-known system. Both alternatives are summarized below. Egyptsat's MARR is 0.08 per year for such projects, and repeatability may be assumed. Expansion Project A B Capital Investment 1001000 1250000 Annual Revenue 761400 580700 Annual Expenses 500200 359900 Useful Life 5 8 Salvage Value 100000 150000 a) what is the LCM? b) Calculate AW(A) = ) Calculate AW(B) = d) which alternative should you recommend to Egyptsat Telecom? (1 or 2)
A company will buy a packaging machine. Information about the machines is given below. Which of the machines should be invested according to the net present value method? Purchase price TL Annual income, TL Manufacturing cost,annual TL Manufacturing cost every 5 years TL Scrap value TL Economic life Interest rate A 5000 1800 TL for the first year and 100 TL every year increasing 400 500 3000 18 yıl %25 B 4500 1700 TL for the first year and 80 TL every year increasing 350 650 2500 18 yıl %25

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