A B D E policy interest rate 3 5 0 1 inflation 0 3 policy interest rate 3 premium 1 2 2 borrowing borrowing interest rate interest rate 6 3 5 The situation(s) that correspond to a liquidity trap is (are) The situation(s) that correspond to the case where the nominal policy interest rate is at the Zero Lower Bound is(are) The situation with the highest risk premium is (Enter your response as a letter.) The two factors in bond markets that lead to a positive risk premium are (Check only two.) A. Bondholders' degree of risk aversion. B. The probability of default. C. The length of time over which payments are made. D. The variability of inflation expectations. Why is it so important when the nominal policy interest rate is at the Zero Lower Bound to maintain a positive expected rate of inflation?

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter16: The Influence Of Monetary And Fiscal Policy On Aggregate Demand
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6CQQ
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Fill in the following response boxes for situations A through E. Then answer the questions below that relate to the data in the table.
Nominal Real
Situation Nominal Expected
policy
inflation
Risk
premium borrowing borrowing
interest rate interest rate
interest rate
ABCDE
3
5
0
1
0
3
-2
Real
policy
interest rate
3
DO
1252
6
3
5
The situation(s) that correspond to a liquidity trap is(are)
The situation(s) that correspond to the case where the nominal policy interest rate is at the Zero Lower Bound is(are)
The situation with the highest risk premium is. (Enter your response as a letter.)
The two factors in bond markets that lead to a positive risk premium are (Check only two.)
A. Bondholders' degree of risk aversion.
B. The probability of default.
C. The length of time over which payments are made.
D. The variability of inflation expectations.
Why is it so important when the nominal policy interest rate is at the Zero Lower Bound to maintain a positive expected rate of inflation?
Transcribed Image Text:K Fill in the following response boxes for situations A through E. Then answer the questions below that relate to the data in the table. Nominal Real Situation Nominal Expected policy inflation Risk premium borrowing borrowing interest rate interest rate interest rate ABCDE 3 5 0 1 0 3 -2 Real policy interest rate 3 DO 1252 6 3 5 The situation(s) that correspond to a liquidity trap is(are) The situation(s) that correspond to the case where the nominal policy interest rate is at the Zero Lower Bound is(are) The situation with the highest risk premium is. (Enter your response as a letter.) The two factors in bond markets that lead to a positive risk premium are (Check only two.) A. Bondholders' degree of risk aversion. B. The probability of default. C. The length of time over which payments are made. D. The variability of inflation expectations. Why is it so important when the nominal policy interest rate is at the Zero Lower Bound to maintain a positive expected rate of inflation?
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