9) In another mutation from the original wild-type sequence, the bolded G in the middle of the second line is mutated to A. A)How many amino acids are in the protein encoded by the MRNA? amino acids B) Using a codon chart (posted under the Translation module in Moodle), translate the mRNA transcript with the mutation described in 9 into protein, using the single letter amino acid code and no spaces. N terminus- -C terminus

The DNA is transformed into proteins through the process of transcription and translation.  The process of transcription changes the DNA to mRNA and in the post-transcriptional process, the regions of introns that non coding regions get spliced, and the coding regions of exons are attached together. These coding regions are translated to the proteins through the process of translation.