Concept explainers
Great Outdoze Company manufactures sleeping bags, which sell for $66.30 each. The variable costs of production are as follows:
Direct material | $ | 19.20 | |
Direct labor | 10.50 | ||
Variable manufacturing |
8.10 | ||
Budgeted fixed overhead in 20x1 was $140,700 and budgeted production was 21,000 sleeping bags. The year’s actual production was 21,000 units, of which 17,700 were sold. Variable selling and administrative costs were $1.40 per unit sold; fixed selling and administrative costs were $29,000.
Required:
1. Calculate the product cost per sleeping bag under (a) absorption costing and (b) variable costing.
2-a. Prepare an operating income statement for the year using absorption costing.
2-b. Prepare an operating income statement for the year using variable costing.
3. Reconcile reported operating income under the two methods using the shortcut method.
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