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- 3. The Economist publishes its Own version of the PPP theorem, which it refers to as the 4. theory predicts that changes relative prices will result in change in exchange rates. in a 5. The growth rate of a country's money supply determines its likely future rate.In a fixed exchange rate system, ..... A. the International Monetary Fund determines exchange rates. B. market forces play a role in determining the fixed value of a currency. C. market forces and the country's stock of gold determine its exchange rate. D. a central bank affects the value of a currency by changing its foreign exchange reserves.Which government institution can create the most money? What tools does the Fed have to regulate money creation in the economy? What is the long-run impact of a larger money supply on inflation? What can be the impact of that money creation on the exchange rate? Support your answer using the Quantitative Theory of Money formula MV = P Q; to analyze the effect of money creation on the exchange rate use the Purchasing Power Parity Model, Exchange Rate of Currency X to Y = Cost of good in currency X/Cost of good in currency Y
- a) Using the following information, determine each one of the theoretical Exchange Rates (E.R.) according to International Fisher Effect. b) Show how Money Market Arbitrage could be done assuming that the loan is 1,000 units of the currency of the country where the loan is contracted. Determine the profit in the currency in which the loan was contracted. ΜARKET ΜARKET E.R. E.R. COUNTRY CURRENCY INTEREST Dec-01 Dec-02 Dec-02 Mexico MXP 12 % 19.56 20.15 Turkey TRY (Lira) 6 % 5.9419 6.07673 Australia AUD 4 % 1.7759 1.81183 Jаpan JPY 8 % 105.866 113.978 United GBP 5 % 0.5991 0.617849 Kingdom (UK) South Korea KRW (Won) 9% 1,658.62 1,793.37 Canada CAD 5 % 1.3736 1.4942 U.S.A.. USD 3%Use the money market and FX diagrams to answer the following questions. This question considers the relationship between the Indian rupee (Rs) and the U.S. dollar ($). The exchange rate is in rupees per dollar, ERs/$. On all graphs, label the initial equilibrium point A. a. Illustrate how a permanent increase in India’s money supply affects the money and FX markets. Label your short-run equilibrium point B and your long-run equilibrium point C. b. By plotting them on a chart with time on the horizontal axis, illustrate how each of the following variables changes over time (for India): nominal money supply MIN, price level PIN, real money supply MIN/PIN, interest rate iRs, and the exchange rate ERs/$. c. Using your previous analysis, state how each of the following variables changes in the short run (increase/decrease/no change): India’s interest rate iRs, ERs/$, expected exchange rate EeRs/$, and price level PIN. d. Using your previous analysis, state how each of the…1.10 Read the following extract and answer the question that follows. South African Rand Carried Higher by Ebbing USD as Double-edged Sword Hangs AboveThe Rand has lifted off two month lows to outperform many others early the new month, leading the Pound-toRand exchange rate to explore the land below 20.00 this week in price action that comes alongside an ebbing ofthe U.S. Dollar, although a double-edged sword now hangs above the South African currency.South Africa’s Rand was higher against all of the most heavily traded developed and emerging market currencieson Tuesday with the exception of the Indonesian Rupiah, continuing a week-long period of outperformance.Source: https://www.poundsterlinglive.com/zar/15766-south-african-rand-carried-higher-by-ebbing-usd-asdouble-edged-sword-hangs-aboveAccessed: 20/08/21The performance of the rand reported above is most likely as a result of success in which of the followingmacroeconomic objectives?a) Price stabilityb) Economic growthc) Balance…
- A. Canada produces natural resources (coal, natural gas, and others), the demand for which has increased rapidly as China and other emerging economies expand. i. Explain how growth in the demand for Canada's natural resources would affect the demand for Canadian dollars in the foreign exchange market. Explain how the supply of Canadian dollars would change. ii. iii. Explain how the value of the Canadian dollar would change. iv. Illustrate your answer with a graphical analysis. 1At the official exchange rate of 2.5 dirham per euro, the euro is and the Moroccan dirham is that Moroccans pay for European exports than they would with a free-floating exchange rate. At the official dirham price of euros, there is a of euros in the foreign exchange market. which means Suppose the governments of the Eurozone and Morocco reevaluate their currencies so that their official exchange rate is now 1 dirham per 1 euro. This action results in of the euro.4. Use the Mundell-Fleming model to predict what would happen to real GDP, the exchange rate, and net exports under both floating and fixed exchange rate regimes in response to each of the following shocks. Your answers should be in the form of fully-labeled graphs, where any curve shifts and new equilibrium are clearly shown. (a) Consumer confidence in the economy is falling, so consumers start to spend less. (b) Toyota designed a line of stylish new cars, making consumers prefer foreign cars over domestic cars. Banks double the number of ATMs (automatic teller machines) around the economy, reducing the demand for money.
- How will the following event affect variables 1 through 3 in the foreign exchange market under a flexible exchange rate system; other things unchanged. Event: The U.S. Central Bank (the Fed) starts buying Chinese currency using dollar reserves: Variable 1: Supply of dollar in the foreign exchange market ___(increase, decrease, unaffected: briefly explain why). Variable 2: Value of dollar in the foreign exchange market unaffected: briefly explain why). Variable 3: American goods exported to China unaffected: briefly explain why). (appreciate, depreciate, (increae, decrease,n chapter 11, "International Economics," of Naked Economics, Charles Wheelan discusses international exchange rates, how these are determined, and how exchange rates impact the economy. Of the statements below, Wheelan includes all of them in his discussion of the value of the British pound (the Briish currency) in 1992, EXCEPT for this one. Which of the below statements does the NE chapter on "International Economics" NOT include? (What does this chapter NOT say?) Group of answer choices The international exchange rate for the British pound (or any other currency) in the international exchange rates market is determined by demand for that currency relative to its supply. By increasing real interest rates to prop up the British pounds the British government would also be boosting the British economy which was in a state of economic recession at that time. To prop up (increase) the exchange rate for the British pound the British government could use monetary policy and increase…14. Today many Central Banks around the World are thinking of Increasing interest rates. Why? What could be the dangers of increasing those interest rates too much? 15. What will happen to the trade balance and the real exchange rate of a small open economy when govenment purchases increase, such as during a war? Does your answer depend on whether this is a local war or a global war? On those grounds, In the current situation of the Russian invasion, what should happen between the dollar and the Euro?