100 90 PRICE (Dollars per shirt) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 20 10 MC ATC MR Demand 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) + Equilibrium Min. ATC ? Because this market is a price-searcher market, you can tell that it is in long-run equilibrium by the fact that Furthermore, the quantity the firm produces in long-run equilibrium is the efficient scale. at the optimal quantity.
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- Market Equilibrium A retail chain will buy 800 televisions if the price is $350 each and 1200 if the priceis $300. A wholesaler will supply 700 of these televisions at $280 each and 1400 at $385 each. Assumingthat the supply and demand functions are linear, findthe market equilibrium point and explain what itmeans.Suppose the market for fresh pork is a competitive market. Initially, it is operatingat its long-run competitive equilibrium at a market price of $50.Owing to the spread of COVID-19, many people turn to buying frozen meat oncea week rather than fresh pork every day. As a result, the market price of fresh porkreduces to $30.a. With the aid of a pair of market-and-firm diagrams, illustrate how thiswould affect the equilibrium price and quantity in the fresh pork market andthe output of a typical butcher of fresh pork in the short-run.b. Suppose, for the situation in (a), the average cost of a typical butcher offresh pork is $40, which includes $15 on buying meat from suppliers, $12on paying rent, $8 on paying hourly wages on staff, and $5 on other costs.Explain whether a typical butcher should shut down in the short run.1.0 - If the demand forApple Cinnamon Cheerios decreases at all prices, what will happen to thedemand curve? Show the shift in the demand curve on the same diagram and explain what happensto the firm’s output and profits.
- Tips ips The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for instant pots. 100 PRICE (Dollars per instant pot) 8888 2 2 2 2 10 o ATC AVC MC ㅁㅁ 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of instant pots) Using the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm's total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) Price (Dollars per instant pot) Quantity (Instant pots) Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost (Dollars) Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 100.00 1,600,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In…K A retail chain will buy 700 cordless phones if the price is $40 each and 500 if the price is $50. A wholesaler will supply 550 phones at $20 each and 1950 at $60 each. Assuming that the supply and demand functions are linear, find the market equilibrium point and explain what it means. Market equilibrium occurs when the number of units is and the price is $ per unit.Consider the competitive market for sports jackets. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves for a typical firm in the industry. 72 16 AVC 16 24 40 QUANTITY (Thousards of jaats) For each price in the following tabie, use the graph to determine the number of jackets this firm would produce in arder to maximize its profie. Assume that when the price is exacty equal to the average variabie cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero jackets and the proft-maximizing quandity. Also, indicate whether the fiem wil produce, shut down, or be indiferent between the two in the short run. Lastiy, determine whether e w make a prafit, suffer a loss, ar break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per jacket) (Jackets) Produce or Shut Down? Profit or Loss? 4 12 36 48 60
- Question H a Siven the table below, Calculote the average physicol product and morginol physicol produCf Heput lotal physicol Prodoct Aueroge Physicol Pineluct Marginal Physzcol Procuct 4. 24 6)Assume that demand for a commodity Maize is repiesented by the equetion R Ps10-0.2QP ond supply bythe equotion P=a+Du2@s, where Qd and @s are quantity demonded (ng) and Sopploed by Chg),respectiwoly, ond Pis price (us Dolbras) 1 Using the equilibicum Condition Os= Ad, solue the equotions to determine equilibrium price and eqailibium quantity. iJNow,assume that the gover ament intervenes by imposong a morket puce of 18 tor maize. What will be-che market Sutuotion Creadedl la tit this now morhet 19) How can you aduise the with the market situction created in f) ebove?The cost of producing flat-screen TVs has fallen overthe past decade. Let’s consider some implications ofthis fact.a. Draw a supply-and-demand diagram to show theeffect of falling production costs on the price andquantity of flat-screen TVs sold.Hi, the question is Doug William, the owner of a corner store, estimates that the supply and demand for a specialized energy drinkcould be described by the following equationsD : q = −25p + 345, S : q = 50 p − 330 ,where p represents the price in dollars per case (each case contains 12 bottles), and q represents the number of cases sold each week. I want you to help me with how to... Set the problem in Excel, and use Goal Seek to confirm your answers in parts
- In a competitive market, what must a firm do in order to be successful? What happens to firms that fail to provide consumers with desired goods at prices equal to or less than those available from other firms? Explain. For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). ... BIUS Paragraph Arial 10pt ABC100 90 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 20 AVC МС О 10 + 0 0 5 10 15 20 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) or each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assume hat when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizing uantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it will nake a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) Profit or Loss? Produce or Shut Down? Shut down 10 20,000 Loss Shut down 20 10,000 Loss Shut down 32 5,000 Loss Either 0 or 37,500 Shut down 40 Loss 25 COSTS (Dollars)The quantity demanded each month of russo Espresso Makers is 250 when the unit price is $140; the quantity demanded each month is 1000 when th e unit price is $110. the suppliers will market 750 expresso makers if the unit price is $60 or higher. At a unit price of $80 they are willing to market 2250 units Both the demand and supply equations are known to be liniear. A: Find the demand equation. B: Find the supply equation. C: Find the equilibrium quantity and the equilibrium price.