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To Dorothy Sonnet 130 Analysis

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Stirling McKelvie Mrs. Ivey AP English IV 18 April 2015 Poetic Analysis It is a rarity for one find poetry that recognizes that the object of one’s affection is far from perfection. For instance, “My mistress’ eyes are nothing like the sun (sonnet 130)” is a sonnet written by William Shakespeare in the year of 1609 that appears to be filled with insults directed to his lover, but in the end, he expresses his deep and genuine affection for her. This poem relates to “To Dorothy” by Marvin Bell, which was produced in 1937. A more modern take on love as opposed to sonnet 130, the narrator describes his admiration for his wife despite her imperfections and would be incredibly distraught without her. The similarities of personification and …show more content…

The narrator appears to be almost insulting his lover, stating in the beginning that “My mistress’ eyes are nothing like the sun” (l. 1) among other remarks. After the use of many transposed similes, the narrator has a change of heart in line fourteen, stating “And yet, by heaven, I think my love as rare as any she belied with false compare”. According to Dominic Grace, who wrote the scholarly article “Literary Contexts in Poetry: William Shakespeare's "My Mistress' Eyes Are Nothing Like the Sun", states that this means “he thinks his beloved is as unique as any other woman who has been lied about by other poets through the use of false comparators” (par. …show more content…

“To Dorothy” is written for his wife, Dorothy, whom seemed to be the subject of many of his poems along with children. In the Bell’s biography by Thomas Erskine and Sarah Hilbert, Bell stated that “My story since 1960 is forever woven together with the stories of Dorothy, Nathan, and Jason.” (sec. Biography, par. 3). Bell acknowledges the fact that his wife is “not beautiful, exactly” but admires her individuality which makes her “beautiful, inexactly” (l. 1-2). Throughout the poem, Bell compares their love to a mulberry bush (l. 3-4) and if he lost her, he would have to “have to ask the grass to let me sleep” (l. 14). This means that Bell adores his wife and that she is an important aspect of his life. If she passed away, a part of him would die as well. Notably, personification plays a major role in shedding light on the theme of Sonnet 130 and “To Dorothy”. In Sonnet 30, Shakespeare personifies his mistress’s hair stating that “black wires grow on her head” (1. 4). Wires certainly cannot grow since it is not living and is a humanlike quality. Also, this attribute of the mistress relates to the fact that women are not perfect individuals as many poets try to portray them as. This is also for the case of the “breath that from my mistress reeks” (l.

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