Miguel Huerta
Anth 231
Dr. Pitchon
10/24/2016
Reference
Casagrande, David, Diane Hope, Elizabeth Farley-Metzger, William Cook, Scott Yabiku, and Charles Redman. "Problem and opportunity: integrating anthropology, ecology, and policy through adaptive experimentation in the urban US Southwest." Human Organization 66, no. 2 (2007): 125-139.
The article focused on the water issues in Arizona. It focusses on constructing environments, especially in homes that are less water dependent and are native to that environment. The article stressed the importance on collaboration between ecologist and anthropologist in creating policy that will benefit communities in the long run and diminish potential ecological disasters.
Pollini, Jacques. "The difficult reconciliation of conservation and development objectives: The case of the Malagasy Environmental Action Plan." Human Organization 70, no. 1 (2011): 74-87.
The article focused on the collaboration between conservation and development in order to strengthen the outcome and have a successful project. The article focused on the Malagasy environmental action plan. They were concerned with conserving the environment but at the same time, alleviating poverty in Madagascar and developing biodiversity.
Treitler, Inga, and Douglas Midgett. "It 's about water: Anthropological perspectives on water and policy." Human Organization 66, no. 2 (2007): 140-149.
The article focused on a plan that was aimed at preventing degradation of land and water
The purpose of the San Carlos Apache Tribe (Tribe) Integrated Resource Management Plan (IRMP) is to define the long-term direction for managing the Tribe’s resources. This IRMP includes a vision of the future landscape of the reservation based on a desire to restore ecosystem function to resemble pre-reservation conditions as closely as possible. The IRMP directs all natural resource managers on the reservation, tribal, non-tribal and within the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), to work together with tribal leaders, tribal members and all other federal agencies, local entities or businesses to achieve desired future landscape conditions on the reservation.
The article “Water Works”, published by Orion Magazine and written by environmental specialist Cynthia Barnett intends to inform the reader anyone can make water an important factor. Overlooking it has become common many people in the United States have adapted to through the changes that have occurred in society over time. At the beginning of her article, she describes an area that does not make water care a priority, whereas in another location they make it very evident water is important. The location she describes is gloomy, grey, and is a populated area that has old water systems that are damaging environmental factors. Barnett continuously emphasizes that people are the ones who can help restore nature. This is at a less cost than
In the state of Nebraska, 93% of all land is used as agriculture. With such a high percentage, this puts Nebraska as the third highest state with corn exports. And although the state is doing well by selling corn and raising cattle, 40% of biodiversity was lost in the past 40 years (Von Roenn). Environmental anthropologists are working hard to preserve land and solve problems in development; although what was lost cannot be regrown overnight. Von Roenn suggests five main steps to restoring our environment. Collect rainwater, create our own resources, retrofit the home so it cools and heats itself and reduce
Course Description This course focuses on the causes of, impacts of, and solutions to environmental issues. Students identify global environmental issues as well as develop and critique environmental action plans. Topics include ecosystems, energy, populations, resources, pollution, and sustainability. Policies Faculty and students/learners will be held responsible for understanding and adhering to all policies contained within the following two documents: • • University policies: You must be logged into the
Haiti has a failed society partly due the ecosystem while Denmark society lives a successful and sustainably economy. In Haiti, acute poverty forces the population to rely on wood and charcoal for fuel and income, leading to ever more deforestation. Sixty-six percent of Haitians depend on agriculture and small-scale farming, but most cannot produce enough food on the eroded hillsides to even feed their families. When tropical storms regularly hit Haiti, rainfalls ravage crops, bring flooding and wash more topsoil into the sea. The 7.0 Mw earthquake in January 2010 added new dimensions of suffering and urgency. And Haiti’s government, which has been chronically weak for
The fourth chapter, Conservation Chapter, has the main purpose of engaging the community in sustainable practices and improves livability in face of economic and population growth. It is subdivided into three main elements, Conservation, Environmental Planning and Water Resources, which are in turn subdivided into many topics. This chapter is important as it
Duerksen, C. & Snyder, C., (2005). Nature-friendly communities: habitat protection and land use. Case Study for Austin, TX; Washington, DC: Island Press Retrieved from http://site.ebrary.com.ezproxy.apus.edu/lib/apus/Doc?id=10149942
One morning during a field trip, the class went kayaking. The purpose of this experience was to get some exercise and to have some fun, so I had thought. The Nepalese children, however, were astounded that water could be used for recreational purposes, and not purely for survival. My heart dropped as the children talked about a lack of water in the refugee camps. Often, there wasn’t enough to drink and there was never enough to put out the fires that started during the dry summer
Throughout the end of the 19th and beginning of 20th centuries, we saw an extreme shift in mindsets about the environment and how it should be managed. Iconic utilitarian conservationists, such as Gifford Pinchot, led this march to a more scientific approach to conserving land to produce maximum resources efficiently for the benefit of the people and country. Even after Pinchot’s firing as the first ever Chief of the U.S. Forest services in 1910, we would see his conservation principals integrated throughout years to come in pivotal environmental issues that would abrupt within the United States. Throughout these national issues such as the Great Depression, the Dust Bowl, WWII and the Cold War, along with others, we would see the need for this utilitarian conservation movement idea to help progress us into the modern “green” era of scientific environmentalism. With these events, the inventory of federal land use and water resources agencies would be prompted and encouraged to develop and transform into more
Water, like food, is a necessity for human life that is used for many purposes such as agricultural, industrial, and domestic systems. While water is a common element around the world not all of it is clean and able to be consumed or used by humans. With only a percentage of the world’s water being clean and the use of water increasing, the availability of water around the world has become a common issue in the developing and even the developed world. This may be a smaller problem in areas close to clean water sources compared to areas far from a clean water source but, the availability of water is not strictly based on location, it also depends on the specific political and social needs and issues of the area as well. These all become issues that must be accounted for when deciphering whether water is a basic human right or a commodity and what action must be taken to aid the developing water systems in community’s that lack them.
Environmentalism has always been two sided. Nature versus urban. locals versus national. Frequently, large tracts of public and federal land are bought and developed by industry. Pristine wilderness turned to bustling epicenters of human activity, all in the name of progress and economic growth. This tale of preserving natural wilderness is one that begins with John Muir, an advocate against the taming of Yosemite national park and the Hetch-Hetchy reservoir, while the head of the US Forest Service, Gifford Pinchot, insisted on the reservoir to supply the city of San Francisco with water. This timeless epic of conservation or preservation brings us to the Jumbo Valley, a vast expanse of uninhabited, pristine wilderness home to diverse
In conclusion, the Aboriginal Affairs Strategy is the appropriate strategy for Indigenous people to develop their economic, society, culture and to protect environment. There can see the roles of Indigenous organizations in implementing and monitoring the progress of the Strategy by collaboration with other related public and private organizations. Each of the objective reflects the ways that Indigenous approach to the physical world and other worlds. To strengthen the Strategy and to maximize the benefits from implementation of the Strategy, ‘enhancing economic and human development with ecotourism’ should be amended under the priority of prosperous economy.
I entered the environmental field because I recognize the importance of conserving the resources that have sustained my family and the members of my tribe, both culturally and economically, for many generations. As the oldest of five children, I feel that it is my obligation to not only demonstrate the importance of an education, but also teach my younger siblings the tribal traditions of Santa Clara Pueblo. Remaining at UNM for graduate studies has allowed me to focus on local environmental issues that involve different aspects of hydrology, and has also provided me with the ability to address widespread issues pertaining to climate change and water quality.
Economic relations and resource management, 2. Ideology and culture including the way people think about the environment and water rights, 3.political agents like the state, transnational actors and organizations involved in water disputes and trade 4.the transnational social movements which endorse and resist water privatization, and 5.the power relations which engender unequal access to safe water (Bywater, 2008).
This study’s finished product will also serve as the springboard for the government to establish a Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management since it is my belief co-management is intertwined with the establishment of this department in order to sustain the peace and national development initiatives in post-conflict Liberia. The views of these participants, particularly those from Liberia, will also set the structure of the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management. This data will also be used to determine whether or not it is plausible to establish such a department in Liberia. I will travel to Liberia, Guinea, and/or Tanzania using Guinea’s co-management of forest resources as a case study or Tanzania’s forest conservation group’s strategies that were used to rescue the forests from charcoal producers.