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Applied Behavior Analysis Examples

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Abstract
The Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis has published many studies that use behavioral analytic procedures in combination with sport psychology, also referred to behavioral sport psychology. Many principles of applied behavioral analysis have been incorporated in individualized behavior- change programs intervening on improving sport skills and performance among athletes. Methods such as shaping, goal setting, behavior skills training, performance feedback, and modelling will be further discussed. This paper will also outline the effectiveness of these behavioral procedures in improving sport skill and performance across targeted populations, environmental contexts, and socially significant behaviors in the field. Upon addressing …show more content…

Common intervention procedures that have been applied include, but are not limited to, positive reinforcement, praise, error correction, goal- setting, performance feedback, public posting, modelling, and self- monitoring (Luiselli, Woods, & Reed, 2011; Martin, 2015; Smith, Smoll, & Curtis, 1979). These methods of ABA, singly or in combination, have been proven to be effective behavior change procedures among athletes of varying ages, different skill levels, and across a variety of sports (Smith, Smoll, & Curtis, 1979; Martin, 2015). Upon implementing these intervention procedures to young elite athletes, behaviorists must consider the operant relations associated with skill and performance, as well establishing appropriate measurement tools to assess behavior change …show more content…

According to studies conducted by Harrison & Pyles (2013) and Tai & Miltenberger (2017), some of the targeted participants or groups of interest in this field include young male football athletes ranging between 10 to 17 years of age. Interventions for these participants were typically conducted on football fields either independent of or during regularly schedules practice times, thus serving as complex immediate environments where targeted behaviors are most likely to occur (Harrison & Pyles, 2013; Tai & Miltenberger, 2017). The socially significant behaviors of these studies were to improve safety skills and effectiveness of football players through shaping and incorporating BST to train safe tackling techniques. According to Harrison & Pyles (2013), to strengthen the dependent variable, tackling, it was ideal to consider training aspects of correct tackling such as angles, making contact with face mask and shoulders, using one’s arms and feet to stop the players motions, and lastly bringing the player down. Thus, following shaping procedures as those mentioned above while using instruction, modeling, rehearsal, and feedback- all components of BST, execution of appropriate tackling techniques will

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