Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 53, Problem 3TYU
The maximum rate at which a population could increase under ideal conditions is known as its (a) total fertility rate (b) survivorship (c) intrinsic rate of increase (d) doubling time (e) age structure
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A human population of 10,000 individuals has a birth rate of 90 per every 1000 persons and a death rate of 16 per every 1000 individuals. Calculate the yearly increase of the population growth.
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Chapter 53 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 53.1 - Define population density and dispersion, and...Ch. 53.1 - What is the difference between population density...Ch. 53.1 - What are some biological advantages of a clumped...Ch. 53.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.2 - Define intrinsic rate of increase and carrying...Ch. 53.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 53.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 53.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 53.3 - Contrast the influences of density-dependent and...Ch. 53.3 - What are three examples of density-dependent...
Ch. 53.3 - What are three density-independent factors?Ch. 53.4 - Contrast semelparous and iteroparous reproduction.Ch. 53.4 - Distinguish among species exhibiting an r...Ch. 53.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 53.4 - What are the advantages of semelparity? of...Ch. 53.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 53.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 53.5 - Prob. 8LOCh. 53.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 53.6 - Prob. 9LOCh. 53.6 - Prob. 10LOCh. 53.6 - Distinguish between people overpopulation and...Ch. 53.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 53.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 53.6 - How can a single child born in the United States...Ch. 53 - Population _______________ is the number of...Ch. 53 - The per capita growth rate of a population where...Ch. 53 - The maximum rate at which a population could...Ch. 53 - When r is a positive number, the population size...Ch. 53 - In a graph of population size versus time, a...Ch. 53 - The largest population that can be maintained by a...Ch. 53 - Giant bamboos live many years without reproducing,...Ch. 53 - Predation, disease, and competition are examples...Ch. 53 - _______________ competition occurs within a...Ch. 53 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 53 - Which of the following patterns of cars parked...Ch. 53 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 17TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 18TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 19TYUCh. 53 - INTERPRET DATA Consider the age structure diagrams...Ch. 53 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY In what ways has...
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- Three characteristics of a population are the birth rate, growth rate, and death rate. How has each been affected by (a) modern medicine, (b) modern agriculture, and (c) modern industryarrow_forward1.) At approximately what year did the human population enter an exponential growth phase? 2.) Prior to that time, what was the approximate carrying capacity of Earth? 3.) State three significant technological developments that have acted to increase the carrying capacity of Earth’s environment since that time. 4.) Provide two examples of density-dependent factors that are contributing to or have the potential to contribute to environmental resistance in human populations.arrow_forwardBased on current growth rates, Earth’s human population in2019 will be closest to(A) 2.5 million.(B) 4.5 billion.(C) 7.5 billion.(D) 10.5 billionarrow_forward
- The continued growth of a population with a young age structure, even after its fertility rate has declined, is known as (a) population doubling (b) iteroparity (c) population growth momentum (d) r selection (e) density dependencearrow_forwardIdentify the demographic transition stage for a country that has an age structure consisting of a large number of people in the pre-reproductive age group due to continuous births , but also has a small amount of people in the elderly population due to death rates falling. a) Stage 1 b) Stage 2 c) Stage 3 d) Stage 4arrow_forwardWhich of the following populations would be growing? a) Geometric rate (1) = 0.63 b) Exponential growth rate (r) = 0.63 c) Net reproductive rate (R0) = 0.63 d) All of the above populations are growingarrow_forward
- Answer these questions A) A population of 25 animals is growing exponentially, and the population has a growth rate of 0.7. How big would the population be after 5 years? B) What's the difference between exponential and logistic growth?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of a population approaching its carrying capacity? a) The population’s emigration is greater than its immigration. b) The population has access to unlimited resources. c) Intraspecific competition decreases. d) The population’s rate of increase approaches zero.arrow_forwardThe observation that members of a population are uniformlydistributed suggests that(A) resources are distributed unevenly.(B) the members of the population are competing for access toa resource.(C) the members of the population are neither attracted to norrepelled by one another.(D) the density of the population is lowarrow_forward
- During what phase of the growth curves in each diagram is the population just beginning to colonize an area? (C) a) Which type of population growth appears to continue unchecked? b) The growth curves in the Model are often referred to using the letters of the alphabet they resemble. The logistic growth curve is sometimes referred to as an S-curve. What letter would you use to describe the exponential growth curve? c) What causes the population to slow down during logistic growth? d) The maximum population an environment can sustain is affected by environmental factors that cause the population to level out or become stable. What term is used to describe this level of logistic growth? Diagram A-Exponential Growth Curve Population Numbers Exponential growth Lag phase Time Population Numbers Diagram B-Logistic Growth Curve Lag phase Time Carrying capacity (K) Pressure begins due to environmental resistancearrow_forwardA type I survivorship curve is characterized by _______________. Question 31 options: A) low infant mortality, then low survival. B) a constant mortality rate. C) high infant mortality, then high survival. D) a long lifespan. Most populations are regulated by a single factor. Question 35 options: A) True B) Falsearrow_forwardThe world population reached seven billion in 2011. At current growth rate, it is expected to reach eight billion by 2024 and nine billion by 2037. However, many projections predict that the world population will level off at around 9 billion individuals. Why is the world population expected to level off? Select one: a. The global fertility rate has been decreasing for the past 20 years and is expected to decline even further. b. More than a third of the world population is expected to be aged 60 years or above in 2100. c. The Earth’s carrying capacity is estimated at 9 billion individuals, when the global birth rate and death rate become equivalent. d. Recent technological and medical advances led to increased life expectancy, allowing individuals to live longer.arrow_forward
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