Macroeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915673
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 4, Problem 8DQ
To determine
The Zoning law and land usage.
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Identify an external benefit that could be generated by the presence of a shopping mall for local residents.
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1. Identify an external benefit that could be generated by the presence of a shopping mall for a local residents.
Side 19
A mine owner faces the following marginal cost (MC) function: MC= 100 +15*X
Where X is tons of the mineral extracted
The mining of the mineral has external costs. The marginal external cost (MEC) has the following function: MEC = 5*X
Where X is the tons of the mineral extracted.
The (marginal) price curve (PC) has the following function:
PC= 600 -5*X
Where X is tons of the mineral the bought
What is the optimal extraction level in tons?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 4.A - Prob. 1ADQCh. 4.A - Prob. 2ADQCh. 4.A - Prob. 3ADQCh. 4.A - Prob. 1ARQCh. 4.A - Prob. 2ARQCh. 4.A - Prob. 3ARQCh. 4.A - Prob. 1APCh. 4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4 - Prob. 3DQ
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4 - Prob. 5DQCh. 4 - Prob. 6DQCh. 4 - Prob. 7DQCh. 4 - Prob. 8DQCh. 4 - Prob. 9DQCh. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Use marginal cost/marginal benefit analysis to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7P
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- Explain a positive and negative externality that you have recently consumed. Please relate your answer to the characteristics of elasticity. Why does the government have to get involved when an externality is present in the market?arrow_forwardDoes it make sense that accounting for the negative externality results in a higher price? Explain your answer. Does it make sense that accounting for the negative externality results in a lower quantity? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardIdentify at least one positive and negative externality from running a hamburger shop. What is one example of how an externality could affect the price of your hamburger?arrow_forward
- With rental rates exceeding $3,000 per square foot per year, retail space in Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, is among the world's most expensive. In 2011, the Town Planning Board limited the height of future buildings in the area to between 130 and 200 meters. Real estate developer Hysan Group, which owns nine properties in the area, asked the Board to relax the limits, but the Board denied the application. What externality does the height restriction resolve? How would the Hysan Group benefit from relaxing the height restrictions? Should the restrictions on height be the same throughout Hong Kong?arrow_forwardUse the graph attached below as a starting point (either download it or print it out). Add curves, labels, etc. to this graph in order to show the following: 1. Show that this good has a $4/unit negative externality (external cost), such as pollution. 2. Shade the area that represents the Deadweight Loss (lost gains from trade) caused by the external cost. 3. Show a tax or subsidy wedge (whichever you think is appropriate) that will solve the problem of the external cost. 4. Show the socially optimal level of production that the Pigouvian tax or subsidy above will help the market to achieve. You may use software or pencil and paper to complete this graph. Upload it here when you are done.arrow_forwardTo produce honey, beekeepers place hives of bees in the fields of farmers. As bees gather nectar, they pollinate the crops in the fields, increasing the yields of these fields at no additional cost to the farmer. a) Is this an externality in consumption or production? b) Is this a negative or positive externality? c) If this externality is not internalized, would beekeepers produce more or less bees than socially optimal? Why? d) Suggest a market-based solution that would internalize the externality. In your answer, give reference to the social cost and social value curves. e) What might be a reasonable private solution to this externality and how might the solution be reached?arrow_forward
- Guns have large external costs for society. Which of the following policies will help minimize those external costs? A tax on gun ammunition. A subsidy on gun purchases. Allowing victims of gun violence to sue gun manufacturers in civil court. A quota on how many guns an individual can own.arrow_forwardExternalities Do you think that there would be external effects associated with Water from a uranium mine leaking into Kakadu National Park? If so, what would be the nature of the external effects? Can you think of policies that might deal with each external effect (that is, improve social wellbeing)?arrow_forwardDefine negative and positive externalities and analyze their effect on resource allocationsarrow_forward
- Define the concept of a negative externality and explain the nature of the negative externality in the fishing markets i.e. describe how the self-interested actions of a fishing company might adversely affect third parties without their consent.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a negative externality connected to attending college? A) The fact that completion of a college degree acts as a signaling mechanism to employers. B) The fact that other costs, such as books and materials, are incurred in addition to tuition and fees. C) The fact that your college has required that all individuals living in student housing either get or show they have already obtained vaccinations against all communicable diseases. D) The fact that the people in the next room play loud music at hours you want to sleep. E) The fact that you will get benefits from college that you don't currently anticipate.arrow_forwardThe term external to the exchange. refers to a market exchange that affects a third party who is outside or a) private costs b) externality c) market failure d) social costsarrow_forward
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