Macroeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915673
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 7P
Sub part (a):
To determine
The price and quantity of equilibrium.
Sub Part (b):
To determine
The price and quantity of equilibrium.
Sub Part (c):
To determine
The price and quantity of equilibrium.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Look at Tables , which show, respectively, the willingness to pay and willingness to accept of buyers and sellers of bags of oranges. For the following questions, assume that the equilibrium price and quantity will depend on the indicated changes in supply and demand. Assume that the only market participants are those listed by name in the two tables. a. What are the equilibrium price and quantity for the data displayed in the two tables?b. What if, instead of bags of oranges, the data in the two tables dealt with a public good like fireworks displays? If al the buyers free ride, what will be the quantity supplied by private sellers?c. Assume that we are back to talking about bags of oranges (a private good), but that the government has decided that tossed orange peels impose a negative externality onthe public that must be rectified by imposing a $2-perbag tax on sellers. What is the new equilibrium price and quantity? If the new equilibrium quantity is the optimal quantity, by how…
Look at the tables below, which show, respectively, the willingness to pay and willingness to accept of buyers and sellers of individual bags of oranges. For the following questions, assume that the equilibrium price and quantity will depend on the indicated changes in supply and demand. Assume that the only market participants are those listed by name in the two tables.
Given that the equilibrium price is $8, what is the equilibrium quantity given the data displayed in the two tables?
Suppose that in the citrus market, while the amount of production decreased due to cold winter conditions, consumers' desire to drink citrus juice increased in order to strengthen their immunity due to the COVID-19 epidemic. In this case, how is the equilibrium price and quantity affected in the citrus market? Evaluate this with the help of the figure for the case where the supply curve shifts more than the demand curve. (Note: Do not forget to write the names of the axes while drawing the figure. Show clearly the supply-demand curve and the market equilibrium point in the first case and the supply-demand curve and equilibrium point after the shift.)
Chapter 4 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 4.A - Prob. 1ADQCh. 4.A - Prob. 2ADQCh. 4.A - Prob. 3ADQCh. 4.A - Prob. 1ARQCh. 4.A - Prob. 2ARQCh. 4.A - Prob. 3ARQCh. 4.A - Prob. 1APCh. 4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4 - Prob. 3DQ
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4 - Prob. 5DQCh. 4 - Prob. 6DQCh. 4 - Prob. 7DQCh. 4 - Prob. 8DQCh. 4 - Prob. 9DQCh. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Use marginal cost/marginal benefit analysis to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- In a hypothetical country called Tritonland, demand and supply of fish are determined by the following system of equations: Q Q = 3+P+v, where Q and P stand for quantity and price respectively, and that u and v are independent Uniform [0, 2]. Suppose we have i.i.d. observations (Qi, Pi)_1 from n markets in equilibrium. Answer the next few questions. = 15 P+u,arrow_forwardScenario 1: Suppose that, as part of an international trade agreement, the U.S. government reduces the tariff on imported coffee. Will this affect the supply or the demand for coffee? Why? Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Show graphically with before- and after-curves on the same axes. How will this change the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning. Scenario 2: Suppose the National Institutes of Health publishes a study finding that coffee drinking reduces the probability of getting colon cancer. How do you imagine this will affect the market for coffee? Why? Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Show graphically with before- and after-curves on the same axes. How will this change the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning. Scenario 3: Combine parts 1 and 2. Suppose that the U.S. government reduces the tariff on imported coffee, and a reputable study is published indicating that coffee…arrow_forwardSuppose that, as part of an international trade agreement, the U.S. government reduces the tariff on imported coffee. Will this affect the supply or the demand for coffee? Why? Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Show graphically with before- and after-curves on the same axes. How will this change the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning.arrow_forward
- I need scenario 3 answered! Scenario 1: Suppose that, as part of an international trade agreement, the U.S. government reduces the tariff on imported coffee. Will this affect the supply or the demand for coffee? Why? Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Show graphically with before- and after-curves on the same axes. How will this change the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning. Scenario 2: Suppose the National Institutes of Health publishes a study finding that coffee drinking reduces the probability of getting colon cancer. How do you imagine this will affect the market for coffee? Why? Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Show graphically with before- and after-curves on the same axes. How will this change the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning. Scenario 3: Combine parts 1 and 2. Suppose that the U.S. government reduces the tariff on imported coffee, and a reputable study is published…arrow_forwardIn Example 2.8, we discussed the recent increase in world demand for copper, due in part to China's rising consumption. Recall that the demand equation is Q = 27 - 3P, the supply equation is Q = −9+9P, the initial equilibrium price is P* = $3.00 (dollars per pound), and the initial equilibrium quantity is Q* = 18 (million metric tons per year). 1. Using the given demand and supply equations, calculate the effect of a 20-percent decrease in copper demand on the price of copper. Note: use the initial equilibrium values for P* (= $3.00) and Q* (= 18 million metric tons) when calculating the changes below. As a result of this change in demand, the price of copper will (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) by $ (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) and the equilibrium quantity will As a result of both of these changes, the equilibrium price of copper will metric tons per year. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) by million metric tons per year.…arrow_forwardIn the market for automobiles, firms in the industry are able to buy the steel for the cars at a lower price. This causes Question 26 options: a) The equilibrium price to decrease and the equilibrium quantity to increase b) The equilibrium price to increase and the equilibrium quantity to decrease c) Both the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity to increase. d) Both the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity to decreasearrow_forward
- Assume that the market price for beach towels increases considerably due to a worldwide shortage in the fabrics needed to produce them. Furthermore, suppose that some of these same fabrics are used in the production of bathing suits as well. Create a graphical depiction of the market for bathing suits (which are thought to be a complementary good to beach towels), making sure to indicate how the market will be impacted by the discussed changes. Make a conclusion about how the market price and equilibrium quantity of bathing suits will be affected.arrow_forwardAssume that we are looking at the market for California wine. Assume that the initial equilibrium price is $20 and quantities are 1,000. What would be the impact on this market of a severe drought that destroys 50% of the grapes that are used to make this wine? Supply would shift to the left, a shortage would develope, prices would decrease resulting in higher prices and lower quantity of wine. Supply would shift to the left, a surplus would develope, prices would increase resulting in higher prices and lower quantity of wine. Supply would shift to the left, a shortage would develope, prices would increase resulting in higher prices and higher quantity of wine. Supply would shift to the left, a shortage would develope, prices would increase resulting in higher prices and lower quantity of wine.arrow_forwardSuppose that Raphael and Susan are the only suppliers of pieces of cake in some hypothetical market. Their annual supply schedules are given by the following table: Price (Dollars per piece) 1 2 3 4 5 PRICE (Dollars per piece) On the following graph, plot Raphael's supply of pieces of cake using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot Susan's supply of pieces of cake using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot the market supply of pieces of cake using the orange points (square symbol). Note: Line segments will automatically connect the points. Remember to plot from left to right. 6 5 1 0 0 20 Raphael's Quantity Supplied (Pieces) 0 20 30 35 40 40 60 80 QUANTITY (Pieces) 100 Susan's Quantity Supplied (Pieces) 20 35 45 50 55 120 Raphael's Supply Susan's Supply Market Supply (?)arrow_forward
- Hello, I only need the answer to the last question that is in BOLD. A market consists of groups of buyers and sellers of a good or service. Market equilibrium represents the price at which the quantity of goods supplied is balanced with the number of goods consumers are willing and able to buy. Consider the market for coffee: Assume first that there is a heatwave that damages a large portion of coffee beans. Describe how this would affect equilibrium in the market for coffee. Specifically, does demand or supply shift, in which direction, and what is the effect on equilibrium price and quantity? Next, assume there is a new study that finds enormous health benefits to coffee consumption. Again, describe how this would affect equilibrium in the market for coffee. Specifically, does demand or supply shift, in which direction, and what is the effect on equilibrium price and quantity? Now, extend your analysis to what might happen if both of these events (weather which damages coffee beans…arrow_forward(a) Assume that the markets for sugar cane, rum, and whiskey are initially in equilibrium (i.e., supply equals demand in each case). Assume further that a good harvest impacts the world’s sugar cane crop. Sugar cane is a principal ingredient in rum, but it is not an ingredient in whiskey. Rum and whiskey are substitutes for consumption. (i) Discuss the impact of the good harvest on each of the three markets. (ii) Discuss the effect on the markets for each of the three products if the government implements a price restriction in the sugar cane market with the aim of protecting the farmers. How will this impact the revenues for sugar growers, rum producers, and whiskey producers? (b) Identify a newspaper article that illustrates a market failure in your assigned Caribbean country. Ensure that you provide a screenshot of the article in your submission. NOTE: Only the following market failures should be examined: public good, asymmetric information, positive or negative…arrow_forwardHow will each of the following changes in demand and/or supply affect equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity in a competitive market; that is do price and quantity rise, fall, remain unchanged, or are the answers indeterminate because they depend on the magnitudes of the shifts? Use supply and demand diagrams to verify your answers on the graph provided below. Label all axis including demand and supply. (See PPT slides #3-56, #3-58~#3-60, how to do it.) 15. a. Supply decreases and demand is constant. EI provide as an example for you to solve others. P S' Conclusion from D constant & SJ: S e2 Pe2- Price increases (P↑), and Quantity may decrease (QJ). e1 Pel Qe2 Qel b. Supply increases and demand decreases, simultaneously. E Now you provide D & S graphs. S Conclusion from DJ & S↑: Price (Р ), and Pe Quantity (Q_). e So (price, quantity) is indeterminate. Qe с. Demand increases and supply decreases, simultaneously. S Conclusion from D↑ & S]: Price (Р ), and Quantity (Q_). Pe e So…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
