Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134047799
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings, Charlotte A. Spencer, Michael A. Palladino
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 34PDQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The given pedigree chart.
Introduction:
A pedigree chart represents the inheritance of a trait/character/disease from one generation to another in a family. In a pedigree chart, males are represented as squares while females are represented as circles. Affected females/males are shown by shaded boxes. Connected symbols show a married couple or children. The pedigree chart is given below:
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Below is a partial pedigree of hemophilia in the British RoyalFamily descended from Queen Victoria, who is believed to bethe original “carrier” in this pedigree. Analyze the pedigree andindicate which females are also certain to be carriers. What is theprobability that Princess Irene is a carrier?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 4 - CASE STUDY | But he isn't deaf Researching their...Ch. 4 -
CASE STUDY | But he isn’t deaf
Researching...Ch. 4 - CASE STUDY | But he isn't deaf Researching their...Ch. 4 - HOW DO WE KNOW? In this chapter, we focused on...Ch. 4 - Review the Chapter Concepts list on page 53. These...Ch. 4 - In Shorthorn cattle, coat color may be red, white,...Ch. 4 -
4. With regard to the ABO blood types in humans,...Ch. 4 - In foxes, two alleles of a single gene, P and p,...Ch. 4 - Three gene pairs located on separate autosomes...Ch. 4 - As in the plants of Problem 6, color may be red,...
Ch. 4 -
8. The following genotypes of two independently...Ch. 4 - Given the inheritance pattern of coat color in...Ch. 4 - A husband and wife have normal vision, although...Ch. 4 - In humans, the ABO blood type is under the control...Ch. 4 - In goals, development of the beard is due to a...Ch. 4 -
13. In cats, orange coal color is determined by...Ch. 4 - In Drosophila, an X-linked recessive mutation,...Ch. 4 - Another recessive mutation in Drosophila, ebony...Ch. 4 - While vermilion is X-linked in Drosophila and...Ch. 4 - In pigs, coat color may be sandy, red, or white. A...Ch. 4 - A geneticist from an alien planet that prohibits...Ch. 4 - In another cross, the frog geneticist from Problem...Ch. 4 - In cattle, coats may be solid white, solid black,...Ch. 4 - Consider the following three pedigrees, all...Ch. 4 - Labrador retrievers may be black, brown, or golden...Ch. 4 - Three autosomal recessive mutations in Drosophila,...Ch. 4 -
24. Horses can be cremello (a light cream...Ch. 4 - Pigment in the mouse is produced only when the C...Ch. 4 - Five human matings numbered 1–5 are shown in the...Ch. 4 - Two mothers give birth to sons at the same time at...Ch. 4 - In Dexter and Kerry cattle, animals may be polled...Ch. 4 - What genetic criteria distinguish a case of...Ch. 4 -
30. The specification of the anterior-posterior...Ch. 4 - The maternal-effect mutation bicoid(bcd)is...Ch. 4 -
32. Students taking a genetics exam were...Ch. 4 - In four o'clock plants, many flower colors are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 34PDQ
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- A man whose father was hemophilia, but whose own blood clotting time is normal, marries a women with no record of hemophilia in her pedigree. What is the chance of hemophilia in their children?arrow_forwardConstruct pedigree charts using the inheritance of hemophilia in figure 92 (page 113). This is X-linked inheritance so you are required to label XX for females and XY for males. The gene responsible for the trait is represented by the superscript which should be specified in the legend.arrow_forwardThe genotype of EB27 and EB67 are unknown. Based on pedigree, what are the most likely genotype of each individual?arrow_forward
- Help me create a pedigree of this information: Pedigree analysis: Generation 1: Normal parents (AA x AA) Generation 2: Carrier parents (AA x AS) Generation 3: Affected child (AS x AS) Generation 4: Affected grandchild (SS) This pedigree has two normal parents in the first generation. Second generation carriers carry the sickle cell trait from one parent. The disease is 25% more likely to be inherited in the third generation if both parents have the 'S' allele. If both parents have the 'S' allele, their children will have sickle cell anemia in the fourth generationarrow_forwardWhich of the Pedigree diagrams below is most likely to show a family with Sickle Cell Anaemia?arrow_forwardPorphyria is a genetic disorder caused by the inability to properly metabolize a component of hemoglobin. King George III is suspected to have been afflicted with this disorder. Assume that both George and his Queen suffered from this disorder and they had one afflicted child and one normal child. Is porphyria inherited in a dominant or recessive fashion? What must be the genotype of both George and his Queen? Using punnett square, show ALL work used to achieve your answer.arrow_forward
- The pedigree below shows the phenotypes of the ABO blood groups and Rhesus factors [positive (+) and negative (-)] for several members of a family. I (B+ AB- 1 2 3 4 II O- A+ В- B- AB+ A+ 1 2 4 5 6 a. What are the ABO blood group genotypes of individuals I-1 and I-2? b. Which child/ren of individual I-4 can donate blood to him? c. Which individual in the pedigree can donate blood to all the other individuals in the pedigree?arrow_forwardb) Figure 2 shows a family tree in which the blood group of certain individuals have been identified. 6. Figure 2 i) Identify the blood group of individual 2 and state your reason. ii) If Individual 6 marries a woman with the same blood group, state the phenotype of their children. iii) If Individual 6 has the same genotype with his grandfather, give the genotype of individual 5.arrow_forwardQueen Victoria had 1 (Leopold) out of four male offspring with hemophilia. What was the probability of this scenario? Hemophilia is known as "The royal disease" because many of the European royal families had members afflicted with it. A really famous case was Queen Victoria's (1819-1901) descendants who spread the disease across Europe, from Spain to Russia. You can see the pedigree of Queen Victoria's family here:Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive disease. With the information provided, please answer the following questions:arrow_forward
- The following pedigree follows the inheritance pattern of sickle cell anemia (b) in a family. What is the sex, genotype, and phenotype of individual II-5? 1 II 2 3 5 2 3 4 5 Unaffected female, Bb Unaffected male, bb Affected male, bb Affected female, Bb Unaffected male, BBarrow_forwardThe pedigree shown below shows the inheritance of cystic fibrosis, a disorder that causes severe damage to the lungs and digestive system. Individual 5 shows no family history of cystic fibrosis and is considered to be homozygous for the normal allele. What is the probability that individual 10 is a carrier for the allele leading to cystic fibrosis?arrow_forwardUsing the given pedigree chart, suppose individuals III-1 and III-2 are expecting their sixth child. What is the chance (percent) that the sixth child will have the sickle cell trait? arrow_forward
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