Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 15SQ
Summary Introduction
To match: Each term with their suitable description.
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6. _____ is a DNA sequence.
1.Coactivator
2.Corepressor
3.Enhancer
4. Inducer
5.Transactivator
Match the gene on the left with the gene category on the right.
ERBB2
E-cadherin
BRCA1
Cdk4
A.
oncogene
B.
proto-oncogene
C.
low expression in invasive cells
D.
tumor suppressor gene
A mutation in the Ras protein could directly affect improper _____
Select one:
a.
cell signaling leading to alterations in cell division
b.
cell signaling leading to alterations proteasome activity
c.
microtubule assembly leading to faulty cell division
d.
protein degradation during the cell cycle
e.
protein phosphorylation in the cell cycle
Chapter 10 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 10 - The expression of a gene may depend on _______. a....Ch. 10 - Prob. 2SQCh. 10 - Binding of ______ to _______ in DNA can increase...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4SQCh. 10 - Prob. 5SQCh. 10 - Muscle cells differ from bone cells because...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7SQCh. 10 - Homeotic gene products _______. a. flank a...Ch. 10 - A gene that is knocked out is ________. a. deleted...Ch. 10 - Which of the following includes all of the others?...
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11SQCh. 10 - Effect of Paternal Grandmothers Food Supply on...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2DAACh. 10 - Effect of Paternal Grandmothers Food Supply on...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12SQCh. 10 - A cell with a Barr body is ___ . a. a bacterium b....Ch. 10 - Operons _____. a. only occur in bacteria b. have...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15SQCh. 10 - Why are some genes expressed and some not?Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CTCh. 10 - Almost all calico cats (one is pictured in FIGURE...Ch. 10 - The photos above show flowers from Arabidopsis...
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- Match the terms with the most suitable description. ___ methylation a. makes a man out of you ___ SRY gene b. binding site for repressor ___ operator c. cells become specialized ___ Barr body d. can be epigenetic ___ differentiation e. inactivated X chromosomearrow_forward1. Match each of the terms in the left column to the bestfitting phrase from the right column.a. epistatic interaction 1. divide the body into identical units(segments)b. regulative 2. initiated by binding of ligand todetermination receptorc. modifier screen 3. individuals with cells of more thanone genotyped. RNAi 4. the fate of early embryonic cells canbe altered by the environmente. ectopic expression 5. assign identity to body segmentsf. homeodomain 6. substance whose concentrationdetermines cell fatesg. green fluorescent 7. suppression of gene expression byprotein double-stranded RNAh. genetic mosaics 8. method for identifying pleiotropicgenesi. segmentation genes 9. a DNA-binding motif found incertain transcription factorsj. homeotic genes 10. encode proteins that accumulate inunfertilized eggs and are needed forembryo developmentk. morphogen 11. double mutant has phenotype of oneof the two mutantsl. maternal effect 12. a gene is turned on in an inappropriategenes tissue or at…arrow_forwardMatch the gene name with the gene description. rb BRCA-1 tumor suppressor А. p53 B. proto-oncogene В. Ras EGF Receptorarrow_forward
- For each of the terms in the left column, choose thebest matching phrase in the right column.a. basal factors 1. organizes enhancer/promoter interactionsb. repressors 2. pattern of expressiondepends on which parenttransmitted the allelec. CpG 3. activates gene transcriptiontemporal- and tissue-specificallyd. imprinting 4. site of DNA methylatione. miRNA 5. identifies DNA-binding sitesof transcription factorsf. coactivators 6. bind to enhancersg. epigenetic effect 7. bind to promotersh. insulator 8. bind to activatorsi. enhancer 9. prevents or reduces geneexpression posttranscriptionallyj. ChIP-Seq 10. heritable change in geneexpression not caused byDNA sequence mutationarrow_forwardCancer Cells need A.I.R in order to survive and proliferate. What does this stand for? a. Activation of TSG's; Inactivation of oncogene; Replenishing of Telomeres b. Absorption of oncogenes; Inactivation of TRK's; Replenishing of Telomeres c. Activation of oncogenes; Inactivation of TGF's; Replenishing of Telomeres d. Activation of oncogene; Inactivation of TSG's; Replenishing of Telomeresarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a way in which proto-oncogenes can change to become genes that induce cancer? Group of answer choices a. changes in a control element (enhancer) to increase transcription b. gene amplification c. changes in DNA sequence to produce a product that degrades rapidly d. movement of the gene adjacent to a different control element to increase transcription e. changes in DNA sequence to produce a product that isarrow_forward
- Mutations in the ras gene family induce normal cells to proceed into the replication cycle. This converts the ras gene from a ________ gene to a ________ gene. a. proto-oncogene; oncogene b. oncogene; proto-oncogene c. mutant; oncogene d. tumor suppressor; proto-oncogenearrow_forwardfill in the blank: a. lincRNA plays a role in regulating ___ making genes but they themselves are encoded in the genome that is considered _____ DNA. b. The most well known example of RNA regulating the expression of DNA is the production of the ___ that coats one copy of the X chromosome in a female forming the ____.arrow_forwardRole of Myc activation is the follows a. It directly inhibits Rb protein through phosphorylation b. It stimulates assembly of S-phase Cdk-cyclin complex c. It stimulates transcription of delayed response genes d. It increases the expression of early response genes Role of Myc activation is the follows a. It directly inhibits Rb protein through phosphorylation b. It stimulates assembly of S-phase Cdk-cyclin complex c. It stimulates transcription of delayed response genes d. It increases the expression of early response genesarrow_forward
- b. c. spores d. all of the above e. none of the above 4. Concerning the lac operon, activation of the protein called CAP by CAMP will enable the complex CAP-CAMP to bind to the a. promoter b. terminator c. activator-binding site d. operator e. coding sequence 5. Bacteria are excellent model organisms for genetic studies, and mutations often result in observable phenotypic changes because a. of their rapid growth b. they are haploid organisms c. they can be studied in relatively inexpensive experiments d. they have a diploid genome e. their phenotypic changes can also be affected by environmental factorsarrow_forwardGene expression does not vary by ________. a. cell type c. stage of development b. extracellular conditions d. the genetic codearrow_forward________ are changes to the nucleotides in a segment of DNA that codes for a protein.a. Proto-oncogenesb. Tumor suppressor genesc. Gene mutationsd. Negative regulatorsarrow_forward
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