For each of the terms in the left column, choose thebest matching phrase in the right column.a. basal factors 1. organizes enhancer/promoter interactionsb. repressors 2. pattern of expressiondepends on which parenttransmitted the allelec. CpG 3. activates gene transcriptiontemporal- and tissue-specificallyd. imprinting 4. site of DNA methylatione. miRNA 5. identifies DNA-binding sitesof transcription factorsf. coactivators 6. bind to enhancersg. epigenetic effect 7. bind to promotersh. insulator 8. bind to activatorsi. enhancer 9. prevents or reduces geneexpression posttranscriptionallyj. ChIP-Seq 10. heritable change in geneexpression not caused byDNA sequence mutation
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
For each of the terms in the left column, choose the
best matching phrase in the right column.
a. basal factors 1. organizes enhancer/
promoter interactions
b. repressors 2. pattern of expression
depends on which parent
transmitted the allele
c. CpG 3. activates gene transcription
temporal- and tissue-specifically
d. imprinting 4. site of DNA methylation
e. miRNA 5. identifies DNA-binding sites
of transcription factors
f. coactivators 6. bind to enhancers
g. epigenetic effect 7. bind to promoters
h. insulator 8. bind to activators
i. enhancer 9. prevents or reduces gene
expression posttranscriptionally
j. ChIP-Seq 10. heritable change in gene
expression not caused by
DNA sequence mutation
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