Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781305506756
Author: James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter ST1, Problem 2CQ
To determine
The effects of a shift in the composition of the federal budget on the standards of living.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Trace the implications of a government budget surplus on the following:
National saving
Interest rates
Private investment
Economic growth
Future living standards
When tracing the effects of the budget surplus, list the assumptions you are making.
During the past five decades, there has been a shift in the composition of the federal budget toward more spending on income transfers and health care and a smaller share for national defense. Does economics indicate that this change will help Americans achieve higher living standards?
Describe three ways a government policymaker can try to raise the growth in living standards in a society. Are there any drawbacks to these policies? Which one if any do you think is most plausible?
Chapter ST1 Solutions
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Do tax cuts increase economic growth and taxable income so much that tax revenue increases?arrow_forwardWhich system of taxes is best? Why does that system is the most effective way for the government to generate revenue and maintain our economy's growth?arrow_forwardYou are given data on the following variables in an economy: Government spending 300, Total Investment 200, Net Exports 50, Total Tax Revenue 250, Income tax rate 10%. How much income should been arned by the businesses and the individuals in order for the government to reach a balanced budget?arrow_forward
- Describe some fiscal policies that governments are presently using to counter the impact of coronavirus on an economy. Discuss if these policies are more, or less likely, to deliver long-term social equity. Could these policies be used to create more social security/welfare; discuss and compare any negative consequences that these policies could have on an economy and critique the various ways the government could minimise or remove such negative consequences?arrow_forwardHow will the revenues for the bottom line with a budget of $3.4 trillion affect our economy?arrow_forwardIf government increases spending and wants to maintain a balanced budget, it shouldarrow_forward
- The Social Security system levies a tax on workers and pays benefits to the elderly. Suppose that congress increases both the tax and the benefits. For simplicity, assume that the Congress announces that the increases will last for one year only. a. How do you suppose this change would affect the economy? (Hint: Think about the marginal propensities to consume of the young and the old.) b. Does your answer depend on whether generations are altruistically linked?arrow_forwardGovernment is considering a policy change to stimulate the economy by encouraging private consumption by reducing sales taxes. The loss of tax revenue will be made up by increasing taxes on corporate profits and excess savings. What are the short- and long-term effects of such a change?arrow_forwardTAXES Taxes are any governmental action that reduces the real income of wage-earners as well as non-working Americans. The action can also reduce the profit of business. Taxes act as a leakage from the GDP – Income Stream and will reduce both income and GDP over time. Think of taxes…. Did you buy gas on the way to school? Did it include a tax? When you purchase clothing at the mall, how much is the tax? Driver’s License? Fishing License? Hunting License? Tax on Concert Ticket? Tax on Airline Ticket? Are taxes withheld from your paycheck? Income, FICA and state or local taxes Paying bridge tolls? Taxes on personal or real property? Tax on new tires? Alcohol? Cigarettes? Imports with tariffs? Do all these taxes and licenses reduce our disposable income? Why do we sacrifice and pay these taxes? What are the ways that government helps us?arrow_forward
- Why are budget cuts a good thing?arrow_forwardUse a circular flow diagram to show how the allocation of resources and the distribution of income are affected by each of the following government actions. A 2-percentage-point reduction of the corporate income tax. An expansion of preschool programs for disadvantaged children. The levying of an excise tax on polluters.arrow_forwardSomeone criticizes the government for increasing interest rates but approving the increase in government spending. They are criticizing the government’s ____policy and praising the government ___ policy. Group of answer choices Monetary, Fiscal Fiscal, Monetary Microeconomic, Macroeconomic Macroeconomic, Microeconomicarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506756
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning