1
To calculate: Net present value of the given investment opportunity.
2
Annual margin It is calculated by the division of net income earned and sales. It is shown as a percentage.
Turnover Turnover is calculated by the division of sales value and investment value.
To calculate:Amount of
3
Residual income Residual income is calculated by deducting the required return from the annual income.
To calculate:Amount of residual income that can be earned from the given investment opportunity.
4
Return on investment ROI is calculated by the division of net profit and investment value. It measures the income generated or loss incurred on an investment.
Required
This is the minimum rate that an investor expects to earn from an investment.
To explain:Whether store manager would choose to pursue this investment opportunity and whether company would recommend store manager to pursue it.
5
Present value of residual income Present value of residual income is computed by multiplying the amount of residual income with the present value factor which is based on the interest rate.
Present value of residual income from year 1 to 3. Whether the present value of residual income is greater than the NPV.
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Introduction To Managerial Accounting
- Maggie's Resorts was wondering how to use capital budgeting to decide if their $7,952,000 expansion of its number of bungalows is a good investment. Management for Maggie's Resorts developed the following estimates for the expansion:Maggie's Resorts Number of additional guests per day 520 Average number of days guests will stay 16 Useful life of the expansion in years 15 Average cash spent per day by guest $260 Average variable costs per day for each guest $90 Cost of the expansion $7,952,000 Discount rate 11% Maggie's Resorts uses straight-line depreciation and expects the expansion to have a residual value of $1,051,000 at the end of its 15 year life.(Round your answers to two decimal places when needed and use rounded answers for all future calculations).1. Compute the average annual net cash flow from the expansion. Additional Guest per day X Average cash spent by each guest per day X Number of days guests will stay = Average Annual Cash Inflow X X…arrow_forwardMaggie's Resorts was wondering how to use capital budgeting to decide if their $7,943,000 expansion of its number of bungalows is a good investment. Management for Maggie's Resorts developed the following estimates for the expansion:Maggie's Resorts Number of additional guests per day 540 Average number of days guests will stay 15 Useful life of the expansion in years 16 Average cash spent per day by guest $285 Average variable costs per day for each guest $95 Cost of the expansion $7,943,000 Discount rate 11% Maggie's Resorts uses straight-line depreciation and expects the expansion to have a residual value of $1,072,000 at the end of its 16 year life.(Round your answers to two decimal places when needed and use rounded answers for all future calculations).1. Compute the average annual net cash flow from the expansion. Additional Guest per day X Average cash spent by each guest per day X Number of days guests will stay = Average Annual Cash Inflow X X…arrow_forwardAnswer the following lettered questions on the basis of the information in this table: Amount of R&D, $ Millions Expected Rate of Return on R&D, % $ 10 16 20 14 30 12 40 10 50 8 60 6 Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. a. If the interest-rate cost of funds is 8 percent, what is this firm's optimal amount of R&D spending? million %24arrow_forward
- Maggie's Resorts was wondering how to use capital budgeting to decide if their $7,952,000 expansion of its number of bungalows is a good investment. Management for Maggie's Resorts developed the following estimates for the expansion: Maggie's Resorts Number of additional guests per day 520 Average number of days guests will stay 16 Useful life of the expansion in years 15 Average cash spent per day by guest $260 Average variable costs per day for each guest $90 Cost of the expansion $7,952,000 Discount rate 11% Maggie's Resorts uses straight-line depreciation and expects the expansion to have a residual value of $1,051,000 at the end of its 15 year life. Calculate the ARR. (Amount Invested + Residual Value) / 2 = Average amount invested + / 2 = Average Annual Operating Income / Average Amount Invested = ARR (%) / = (Round your answers to two decimal places when needed and use rounded answers for all future calculations).arrow_forwardMarginal cost-benefit analysis and the goal of the firm Ken Allen, capital budgeting analyst for Bally Gears, Inc., has been asked to evaluate a proposal. The manager of the automotive division believes that replacing the robotics used on the heavy truck gear line will produce total benefits of $566,000 (in today's dollars) over the next 5 years. The existing robotics would produce benefits of $357,000 (also in today's dollars) over that same time period. An initial cash investment of $226,400 would be required to install the new equipment. The manager estimates that the existing robotics be sold for $56,000. Show how Ken will apply marginal cost-benefit analysis techniques to determine the following: a. The marginal benefits of the proposed new robotics. b. The marginal cost of the proposed new robotics. c. The net benefit of the proposed new robotics. d. What should Ken recommend that the company do? Why? e. What factors besides the costs and benefits should be considered before the…arrow_forwardA growing chain is trying to decide which store location to open. The first location (A) requires a $500,000 investment in average assets and is expected to yield annual income of $70,000. The second location (B) requires a $200,000 investment in average assets and is expected to yield annual income of $46,000. (1) Compute the expected return on investment for each location. (2) Using return on investment, which location (A or B) should the company open? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Compute the expected return on investment for each location. Location A Location B Numerator Return on Investment Denominator ROI Required 2 >arrow_forward
- The owner of Ardent company wants to increase sales by ZMW75 000 over the next year. The company's gross profit margin is 30 percent of sales, so its gross profit on these additional sales would be ZMW X 30%=ZMW 22 500, its average collection period is 47 days, and managers estimate that generating the additional sales will require an increase in expenses of ZMW 21 300 a) What the additional cash that Ardent will need to support this higher level of sales? b) What steps can the owner use to reduce the cash cycle? c) What is the implication on your business if you run out of cash?arrow_forwardCase Study: Your company needs to take another capital budgeting consideration regardingexpansion of seafood product market. Your Financial Team was assigned the job to evaluate thepotential risks of a new project. In the new project, the company will launch a new product line thatis expected to boost the sales by 10%. The new project is expected to generate an annual sale of3,500,000 units for an average price of $3.50 per unit for 5 years. The new investment projectrequires your company to buy a new assembly line with initial cost of $1,250,000, a residual valueof $250,000 at the end of the project. The company will need to add $160,000 in working capitalwhich is expected to be fully retrieved at the end of the project. Other information is availablebelow:Depreciation method: straight lineVariable cost per unit: $1.2Cash fixed costs per year: $50,000Corporate marginal tax: 30%Discount rate:11%Your Finance Department conducted some economics forecast and estimated that in the…arrow_forwardCapital budgeting GAP, a retail chain, is considering buying a registered software from Microsoft so that it can more effectively deal with its retail sales. The software costs $750,000 and will be depreciated down to zero using the straight-line method over its five-year economic life. The marketing department predicts the sales will be $600,000 per year for the next three years, after which the market will cease to exist. The cost of one unit sold and operating expenses are predicted to be 25% of sales. After three years the software can be sold for $400,000. The GAP also needs to add net working capital of $25,000 immediately and maintain it for the next two years. The corporate tax rate is 35%. a) Compute the unlevered net income (EBIT minus taxes), and the free cash flows. Remember to consider the recovery value for the software program, and the tax benefit or cost. (Assume that GAP has other profitable businesses such that tax benefits become effective.) [25%] 3 Continued…arrow_forward
- Net Present Value Analysis and Simple Rate of Return Derrick Iverson is a divisional manager for Holston Company. His annual pay raises are largely determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has been above 20% each of the last three years. Derrick is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $3,000,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. Holston Company’s discount rate is 15%. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows: Required: 1. Compute the project’s net present value. 2. Compute the project’s simple rate of return. 3. Would the company want Derrick to pursue this investment opportunity? Would Derrick be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity? Explain.arrow_forwardPrice Mart is considering outsourcing its billing operations. A consultant estimates that outsourcing should result in cash savings of $9,100 the first year, $15,100 for the next two years, and $18,100 for the next two years. Interest is at 10%. Assume cash flows occur at the end of the year. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required:Calculate the total present value of the cash flows.arrow_forwardNet Present Value Analysis; Internal Rate of Return; Simple Rate of Return Casey Nelson is a divisional manager for Pigeon Company. His annual pay raises are largely determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI). Which has been above 20% each of the last three years. Casey is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $3,500,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. Pigeon Company’s discount rate is 16%. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows: Required: 1. What is the project’s net present value? 2. What is the project’s internal rate of return to the nearest whole percent? 3. What is the project’s simple rate of return? 4. Would the company want Casey to pursue this investment opportunity? Would Casey be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity? Explain.arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning