Elementary Statistics (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134462455
Author: Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 9.1, Problem 15BSC
Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises 7–22, test the given claim. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value or critical value(s), then state the conclusion about the null hypothesis, as well as the final conclusion that addresses the original claim.
15. Is Echinacea Effective for Colds? Rhinoviruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 40 of the 45 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 88 of the 103 subjects developed rhinovirus infections (based on data from “An Evaluation of Echinacea Angustifolia in Experimental Rhinovirus Infections.” by Turner et al., New England Journal of Medicine, Vol. 353, No. 4). We want to use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections.
a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.
b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.
c. Based on the results, does echinacea appear to have any effect on the infection rate?
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule10:59
Students have asked these similar questions
An Arts group holds a raffle. Each raffle ticket costs $2 and the raffle consists of 2500 tickets. The prize is a vacation worth $3,000.
a. Determine your expected value if you buy one ticket.
b. Determine your expected value if you buy five tickets.
How much will the Arts group gain or lose if they sell all the tickets?
Please show as much work as possible to clearly show the steps you used to find each solution. If you plan to use a calculator, please be sure to clearly indicate your strategy.
Consider the following game. It costs $3 each time you roll a six-sided number cube. If you roll a 6 you win $15. If you roll any other number, you receive nothing.
a) Find the expected value of the game.
b) If you play this game many times, will you expect to gain or lose money?
=
12:02
WeBWorK / 2024 Fall Rafeek MTH23 D02
/ 9.2 Testing the Mean mu / 3
38
WEBWORK
Previous Problem
Problem List
Next Problem
9.2 Testing the Mean mu:
Problem 3
(1 point)
Test the claim that the population of sophomore college
students has a mean grade point average greater than 2.2.
Sample statistics include n = 71, x = 2.44, and s = 0.9.
Use a significance level of a = 0.01.
The test statistic is
The P-Value is between :
The final conclusion is
< P-value <
A. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that
the mean grade point average is greater than 2.2.
○ B. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim
that the mean grade point average is greater than 2.2.
Note: You can earn partial credit on this problem.
Note: You are in the Reduced Scoring Period. All work counts for
50% of the original.
Preview My Answers Submit Answers
You have attempted this problem 0 times.
You have unlimited attempts remaining.
.
Oli
wwm01.bcc.cuny.edu
Chapter 9 Solutions
Elementary Statistics (13th Edition)
Ch. 9.1 - Verifying Requirements In the largest clinical...Ch. 9.1 - Verifying Requirements In the largest clinical...Ch. 9.1 - Hypotheses and Conclusions Refer to the hypothesis...Ch. 9.1 - Using Confidence Intervals a. Assume that we want...Ch. 9.1 - Interpreting Displays. In Exercises 5 and 6, use...Ch. 9.1 - Treating Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Carpal tunnel...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Accuracy of Fast Food Drive-Through Orders In a...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...
Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 16BSCCh. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 23BBCh. 9.1 - Yawning and Fishers Exact Test In one segment of...Ch. 9.1 - Overlap of Confidence Intervals In the article On...Ch. 9.1 - Equivalence of Hypothesis Test and Confidence...Ch. 9.2 - Independent and Dependent Samples Which of the...Ch. 9.2 - Confidence Interval for Hemoglobin Large samples...Ch. 9.2 - Hypothesis Tests and Confidence Intervals for...Ch. 9.2 - Degrees of Freedom For Example 1 on page 431, we...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 2124, use the...Ch. 9.2 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 2124, use the...Ch. 9.2 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 2124, use the...Ch. 9.2 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 2124, use the...Ch. 9.2 - Pooling Repeat Exercise 12 IQ and Lead by assuming...Ch. 9.2 - Degrees of Freedom In Exercise 20 Blanking Out on...Ch. 9.2 - No Variation in a Sample An experiment was...Ch. 9.3 - True? For the methods of this section, which of...Ch. 9.3 - Notation Listed below are body temperatures from...Ch. 9.3 - Units of Measure If the values listed in Exercise...Ch. 9.3 - Degrees of Freedom If we use the sample data in...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 17BSCCh. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 9.3 - Body Temperatures Refer to Data Set 3 Body...Ch. 9.4 - F Test Statistic a. If s12 represents the larger...Ch. 9.4 - F Test if using the sample data in Data Set 1 Body...Ch. 9.4 - Testing Normality For the hypothesis test...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 5. Color...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 6. Color...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 7. Testing...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 8....Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 9. Coke...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 10. IQ and...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 15. Old...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 16....Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 17BBCh. 9.4 - Prob. 18BBCh. 9.4 - Finding Lower Critical F Values For hypothesis...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 15, use the following survey results:...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 1-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 1-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 1-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 7-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - True? Determine whether the following statement is...Ch. 9 - True? When we collect random samples to test the...Ch. 9 - Dependent or Independent? Listed below are...Ch. 9 - Hypotheses Identify the null and alternative...Ch. 9 - Test Statistics Identify the test statistic that...Ch. 9 - Denomination Effect In the article The...Ch. 9 - Denomination Effect Construct the confidence...Ch. 9 - Heights Listed below are heights (cm) randomly...Ch. 9 - Heights Use a 0.01 significance level with the...Ch. 9 - Before /After Treatment Results Captopril is a...Ch. 9 - Eyewitness Accuracy of Police Does stress affect...Ch. 9 - Are Flights Cheaper When Scheduled Earlier? Listed...Ch. 9 - Variation of Heights Use the sample data given in...Ch. 9 - Family Heights. In Exercises 15, use the following...Ch. 9 - Scatterplot Construct a scatterplot of the...Ch. 9 - Family Heights. In Exercises 1-5, use the...Ch. 9 - Family Heights. In Exercises 1-5, use the...Ch. 9 - Assessing Normality Interpret the normal quantile...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Histogram Listed below are...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Normal? The accompanying...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Boxplots Use the same data...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 5-20, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Confidence Intervals a....Ch. 9 - FROM DATA TO DECISION Critical Thinking: Did the...Ch. 9 - Critical Thinking: Did the NFL Rule Change Have...Ch. 9 - Critical Thinking: Did the NFL Rule Change Have...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
CHECK POINT 1 In a survey on musical tastes, respondents were asked: Do you listed to classical music? Do you l...
Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)
Find how many SDs above the mean price would be predicted to cost.
Intro Stats, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
Fill in each blank so that the resulting statement is true. If n is a counting number, bn, read ______, indicat...
College Algebra (7th Edition)
A child has 12 blocks, of which 6 are black, 4 are red, 1 is white, and 1 is blue. If the child puts the blocks...
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
The table by using the given graph of h.
Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences (14th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- There are four white, fourteen blue and five green marbles in a bag. A marble is selected from the bag without looking. Find the odds of the following: The odds against selecting a green marble. The odds in favour of not selecting a green marble The odds in favor of the marble selected being either a white or a blue marble. What is true about the above odds? Explainarrow_forwardPlease show as much work as possible to clearly show the steps you used to find each solution. If you plan to use a calculator, please be sure to clearly indicate your strategy. 1. The probability of a soccer game in a particular league going into overtime is 0.125. Find the following: a. The odds in favour of a game going into overtime. b. The odds in favour of a game not going into overtime. c. If the teams in the league play 100 games in a season, about how many games would you expect to go into overtime?arrow_forwardexplain the importance of the Hypothesis test in a business setting, and give an example of a situation where it is helpful in business decision making.arrow_forward
- A college wants to estimate what students typically spend on textbooks. A report fromthe college bookstore observes that textbooks range in price from $22 to $186. Toobtain a 95% confidence level for a confidence interval estimate to plus or minus $10,how many students should the college survey? (We may estimate the populationstandard deviation as (range) ÷ 4.)arrow_forwardIn a study of how students give directions, forty volunteers were given the task ofexplaining to another person how to reach a destination. Researchers measured thefollowing five aspects of the subjects’ direction-giving behavior:• whether a map was available or if directions were given from memory without a map,• the gender of the direction-giver,• the distances given as part of the directions,• the number of times directions such as “north” or “left” were used,• the frequency of errors in directions. Identify each of the variables in this study, and whether each is quantitative orqualitative. For each quantitative variable, state whether it is discrete or continuous. Was this an observational study or an experimental study? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardexplain the difference between the confident interval and the confident level. provide an example to show how to correctly interpret a confidence interval.arrow_forward
- Sketch to scale the orbit of Earth about the sun. Graph Icarus’ orbit on the same set of axesWhile the sun is the center of Earth’s orbit, it is a focus of Icarus’ orbit. There aretwo points of intersection on the graph. Based on the graph, what is the approximate distance between the two points of intersection (in AU)?arrow_forwardThe diameters of ball bearings are distributed normally. The mean diameter is 67 millimeters and the standard deviation is 3 millimeters. Find the probability that the diameter of a selected bearing is greater than 63 millimeters. Round to four decimal places.arrow_forwardSuppose you like to keep a jar of change on your desk. Currently, the jar contains the following: 22 Pennies 27 Dimes 9 Nickels 30 Quarters What is the probability that you reach into the jar and randomly grab a penny and then, without replacement, a dime? Express as a fraction or a decimal number rounded to four decimal places.arrow_forward
- A box contains 14 large marbles and 10 small marbles. Each marble is either green or white. 9 of the large marbles are green, and 4 of the small marbles are white. If a marble is randomly selected from the box, what is the probability that it is small or white? Express as a fraction or a decimal number rounded to four decimal places.arrow_forwardCan I get help with this step please? At a shooting range, instructors can determine if a shooter is consistently missing the target because of the gun sight or because of the shooter's ability. If a gun's sight is off, the variance of the distances between the shots and the center of the shot pattern will be small (even if the shots are not in the center of the target). A student claims that it is the sight that is off, not his aim, and wants the instructor to confirm his claim. If a skilled shooter fires a gun at a target multiple times, the distances between the shots and the center of the shot pattern, measured in centimeters (cm), will have a variance of less than 0.33. After the student shoots 28 shots at the target, the instructor calculates that the distances between his shots and the center of the shot pattern, measured in cm, have a variance of 0.25. Does this evidence support the student's claim that the gun's sight is off? Use a 0.025 level of significance. Assume that the…arrow_forwardThe National Academy of Science reported that 38% of research in mathematics is published by US authors. The mathematics chairperson of a prestigious university wishes to test the claim that this percentage is no longer 38%. He has no indication of whether the percentage has increased or decreased since that time. He surveys a simple random sample of 279 recent articles published by reputable mathematics research journals and finds that 123 of these articles have US authors. Does this evidence support the mathematics chairperson's claim that the percentage is no longer 38 % ? Use a 0.02 level of significance. Compute the value of the test statistic. Round to two decimal places.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Hypothesis Testing - Solving Problems With Proportions; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=76VruarGn2Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing and Confidence Intervals (FRM Part 1 – Book 2 – Chapter 5); Author: Analystprep;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vth3yZIUlGQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY