College Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134601823
Author: ETKINA, Eugenia, Planinšič, G. (gorazd), Van Heuvelen, Alan
Publisher: Pearson,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9MCQ
A bowling ball is rolling without skidding down an incline. While accelerating down the incline, the ratio of translational kinetic energy to rotational kinetic energy of the ball
a. remains constant and equal to about 0.4.
b. remains constant and equal to about 2.5.
c. remains constant; the value depends on the radius of the ball.
d. decreases.
e. increases.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 9 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.1 Visualize an ice skater...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.2 A solid wooden ball and a...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.3 How is Newton’s second law for...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.4 After a playground...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.5 Will a can of watery chicken...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.6 How can you explain the...Ch. 9 - Is it easier to open a door that is made of a...Ch. 9 - 2. You push a child on a swing. Why doesn’t the...Ch. 9 - In terms of the torque needed to rotate your leg...Ch. 9 - Suppose that two bicycles have equal overall mass,...
Ch. 9 - When riding a 10-speed bicycle up a hill, a...Ch. 9 - 6 The objects in Figure Q9.6 are made or two...Ch. 9 - 7. Select all the pairs below in which the two...Ch. 9 - If you turn on a coffee grinding machine sitting...Ch. 9 - A bowling ball is rolling without skidding down an...Ch. 9 - 10. The Mississippi River carries sediment from...Ch. 9 - Two disks are cut from the same uniform board. The...Ch. 9 - A spinning raw egg, if stopped momentarily and men...Ch. 9 - Compare the magnitude of Earth's rotational...Ch. 9 - You lay a pencil on a smooth desk (ignore sliding...Ch. 9 - If you watch the dive of an Olympic diver, you...Ch. 9 - 17. Explain why you do not tip over when riding a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18CQCh. 9 - 19. Why do tightrope walkers carry long, heavy...Ch. 9 - The sweeping second hand on your wall clock is 20...Ch. 9 - 2. You find an old record player in your attic....Ch. 9 - 3. * Consider again the turntable described in the...Ch. 9 - 4. You step on the gas pedal in your car, and the...Ch. 9 - You pull your car into your driveway and stop. The...Ch. 9 - 6. An old wheat-grinding wheel in a museum...Ch. 9 - Centrifuge A centrifuge at the same museum is used...Ch. 9 - Potters wheel A fly sits on a potters wheel 0.30 m...Ch. 9 - 9. * During your tennis serve, your racket and arm...Ch. 9 - 10. * An ant clings to the outside edge of the...Ch. 9 - 11. * The speedometer on a bicycle indicates that...Ch. 9 - * You pedal your bicycle so that its wheel's...Ch. 9 - Mileage gauge The odometer on an automobile...Ch. 9 - *Speedomter The speedometer on an automobile...Ch. 9 - 15 * Ferns wheel A Ferris wheel starts at rest,...Ch. 9 - 16. * You push a disk-shaped platform tangentially...Ch. 9 - s rotational acceleration would be in ran/s2 if...Ch. 9 - 18. A 0.30-kg ball is attached at the end or a...Ch. 9 - 19. Centrifuge A centrifuge with a rotational...Ch. 9 - Airplane turbine what is the average torque needed...Ch. 9 - * A turntable turn ng at rotational speed 33 rpm...Ch. 9 - 22. * The solid pulley in Figure P9.22 consists...Ch. 9 - * The pulley shown in Figure P9.22 is initially...Ch. 9 - The pulley shown in Figure P9.22 is initially...Ch. 9 - 28. Derive an expression Tor the rotational...Ch. 9 - * Repeat the previous problem for an axis...Ch. 9 - Repeat the previous problem for axis BC, which...Ch. 9 - 31. * Merry-go-round A mechanic needs to replace...Ch. 9 - 32. * A small 0.80-kg train propelled by a fan...Ch. 9 - * Motor You wish to buy a motor that will be used...Ch. 9 - 34. ** A string wraps around a 6.0-kg wheel of...Ch. 9 - * Elena, a black belt in tae kwon do, is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 36PCh. 9 - 37. * Fire escape A unique fire escape for a...Ch. 9 - 38. ** An Atwood machine is shown in Example 9.4 ....Ch. 9 - onTruckandF2onbucket that the rope exerts on the...Ch. 9 - * A thin rod of length L and mass m rotates around...Ch. 9 - 41. * (a) Determine the rotaticnal momentum o’ a...Ch. 9 - Ballet A ballet student with her arms and a leg...Ch. 9 - * A 0.20-kg block moves at the end of a 0.50-m...Ch. 9 - * Puck on a string You attach a 100-g puck to a...Ch. 9 - 0. The student then turns the bicycle wheel over...Ch. 9 - 47. Neutron star An extremely dense neutron star...Ch. 9 - 48. * A boy of mass m is standing on the edge of a...Ch. 9 - 50. A grinding wheel with rotational inertia I...Ch. 9 - * The rotational speed of a flywheel increases by...Ch. 9 - B,/KrotA.Ch. 9 - * Flywheel energy for car The U.S. Department of...Ch. 9 - * Flywheel energy Engineers at the University of...Ch. 9 - 56. ** Rotating student A student sitting on a...Ch. 9 - * A turntable whose rotational inertia is...Ch. 9 - 58. **Repeat the previous problem, only assume...Ch. 9 - * Merry-go-round A carnival merry-go-round has a...Ch. 9 - *Est You hold an apple by its stem between your...Ch. 9 - * Stopping Earths rotation Suppose that Superman...Ch. 9 - BIO EST Punting a football Estimate the tangential...Ch. 9 - * BIO Triceps and darts Your upper arm is...Ch. 9 - 66. * BIO Bowling At the start of your throw of a...Ch. 9 - 67. ** Bio Leg lift You are doing one-leg leg...Ch. 9 - * A horizontal, circular platform can rotate...Ch. 9 - 69. * You have an empty cylindrical metal can and...Ch. 9 - ** in the previous problem, each nut has a mass of...Ch. 9 - 71. * Superball If you give a superball backspin...Ch. 9 - Prob. 72GPCh. 9 - 73. * EST White dwarf A star the size of our Sun...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Newton's third law of motion tells us that forces always occur pars of equal and opposite magnitude. Explain ho...
College Physics
Using the definitions in Eqs. 1.1 and 1.4, and appropriate diagrams, show that the dot product and cross produc...
Introduction to Electrodynamics
If acceleration is proportional to the net force or is equal to net force.
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
(II) A 22-g bullet traveling 210 m/s penetrates a 2.0-kg block of wood and emerges going 150 m/s. If the block ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Decide whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense. Explain clearly; because not all of these hav...
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A solid, uniform disk of radius 0.250 m and mass 55.0 kg rolls down a ramp of length 4.50 m that makes an angle of 15.0 with the horizontal. The disk starts from rest from the top of the ramp. Find (a) the speed of the disks center of mass when it reaches the bottom of the ramp and (b) the angular speed of the disk at the bottom of the ramp.arrow_forwardA bowling ball of mass 7.00 kg is rolling at 3.00 m/s along a level surface. Calculate (a) the balls translational kinetic energy, (b) the balls rotational kinetic energy, and (c.) the balls total kinetic energy, (d) How much work would have to be done on the ball to bring it to rest? (See Section 8.6.)arrow_forwardA bus contains a 1500 kg flywheel (a disk that has a 0.600 m radius) and has a total mass of 10,000 kg. (a) Calculate the angular velocity the flywheel must have to contain enough energy to take the bus from rest to a speed of 20.0 m/s, assuming 90.0% of the rotational kinetic energy can be transformed into translational energy. (b) How high a hill can the bus climb with this stored energy and still have a speed of 3.00 m/s at the top of the hill? Explicitly show how you follow the steps in the Problem-Solving Strategy for Rotational Energy.arrow_forward
- A uniform cylindrical grindstion has a mass of 10 kg and a radius of 12 cm. (a) What is the rotational kinetic energy of the grindstone when it is rotating at 1.5103rev/min ? (b) After the grindstone’s motor is turned off, a knife blade is pressed against the outer edge coefficient of kinetic friction between the grindstone and the blade is 0.80. Use the work energy theorem to determine how many turns the grindstone makes before it stops.arrow_forwardOne method of pitching a softball is called the wind-mill delivery method, in which the pitchers arm rotates through approximately 360 in a vertical plane before the 198-gram ball is released at the lowest point of the circular motion. An experienced pitcher can throw a ball with a speed of 98.0 mi/h. Assume the angular acceleration is uniform throughout the pitching motion and take the distance between the softball and the shoulder joint to be 74.2 cm. (a) Determine the angular speed of the arm in rev/s at the instant of release, (b) Find the value of the angular acceleration in rev/s2 and the radial and tangential acceleration of the ball just before it is released, (c) Determine the force exerted on the ball by the pitchers hand (both radial and tangential components) just before it is released.arrow_forwardIn softball, the pitcher throws with the arm fully extended (straight at the elbow). In a fast pitch the ball leaves the hand with a speed of 139 km/h. (a) Find the rotational kinetic energy of the pitcher's arm given its moment of inertia is 0.720kg-m2 and the ball leaves the hand at a distance of 0.600 m from the pivot at the shoulder. (b) What force did the muscles exert to cause the arm to rotate if their effective perpendicular lever arm is 4.00 cm and the ball is 0.156 kg?arrow_forward
- An automobile engine can produce 200Nm of torque. Calculate the angular acceleration produced if 95.0 of this torque is applied to the drive shaft, axle, and rear wheels of a car, given the following information. The car is suspended so that the wheels can turn freely. Each wheel acts like a 15.0-kg disk that has a 0.180-m radius. The walls of each tire act like a 2.00-kg annular ring that has inside radius of 0.180 m and outside radius of 0.320 m. The tread of each tire acts like a 10.0-kg hoop of radius 0.330 m. The 14.0-kg axle acts like a rod that has a 2.00-cm radius. The 30.0-kg drive shaft acts like a rod that has a 3.20-cm radius.arrow_forwardA uniform cylindrical grinding wheel of mass 50.0 kg and diameter 1.0 m is turned on by an electric motor. The friction in the bearings is negligible. (a) What torque must be applied to the wheel to bring it from rest to 120 rev/min in 20 revolutions? (b) A tool whose coefficent of kinetic friction with the wheel with a force of 40.0 N. What torque must be supplied by the motor to keep the wheel rotating at a constant angular velocity?arrow_forwardUnreasonable Results An advertisement claims that an 800-kg car is aided by its 20.0-kg flywheel, which can accelerate the car from rest to a speed of 30.0 m/s. The flywheel is a disk with a 0.150-m radius. (a) Calculate the angular velocity the flywheel must have if 95.0% of its rotational energy is used to get the car up to speed. (b) What is unreasonable about the result? (c) Which premise is unreasonable or which premises are inconsistent?arrow_forward
- An automobile engine can produce 200 N m of torque. Calculate the angular acceleration produced if 95.0% of this torque is applied to the drive shaft, axle, and rear wheels of a car, given the following information. The car is suspended so that the wheels can turn freely. Each wheel acts like a 15.0 kg disk that has a 0.180 m radius. The walls of each tire act like a 2.00-kg annular ring that has inside radius of 0.180 m and outside radius of 0.320 m. The tread of each tire acts like a 10.0-kg hoop of radius 0.330 m. The 14.0-kg axle acts like a rod that has a 2.00-cm radius. The 30.0-kg drive shaft acts like a rod that has a 3.20-cm radius.arrow_forwardRepeat Example 10.15 in which the stick is free to have translational motion as well as rotational motion.arrow_forwardA bicycle is turned upside down while its owner repairs a flat tire. A friend spins the other wheel and observes that drops of water fly off tangentially. She measures the heights reached by drops moving vertically (Fig. P7.8). A drop that breaks loose from the tire on one turn rises vertically 54.0 cm above the tangent point. A drop that breaks loose on the next turn rises 51.0 cm above the tangent point. The radius of the wheel is 0.381 m. (a) Why does the first drop rise higher than the second drop? (b) Neglecting air friction and using only the observed heights and the radius of the wheel, find the wheels angular acceleration (assuming it to be constant). Figure P7.8 Problems 8 and 69.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Rotational Kinetic Energy; Author: AK LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5P3DGdyimI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY