EBK MICROECONOMICS
9th Edition
ISBN: 8220103630955
Author: Rubinfeld
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 7RQ
To determine
Relevance of import quota or tariff.
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- The supply and demand for wheat in the small country Tinyland are: Qs = P and Qd = 400 – P, respectively. The world price of wheat is Pw = 100. a. Suppose the government imposes an import quota on wheat Q = 100. Find the price of wheat in Tinyland. Find the tariff per unit that generates the same volume of trade as the quota. Next suppose that instead of a quota or a tariff, the government levies a specific (per unit) consumption tax on wheat. Find the price of wheat in Tinyland when the tax is equal to the tariff you found in part ii and the quantity of wheat imported. NB: In contrast to a tariff, which is levied on all units produced abroad (imported), i. ii. a consumption tax is levied on all units sold in the domestic market regardless of where they were produced. b. Which of these three policies, i.e., quota, tariff, and consumption tax, do consumers and producers prefer? Give precise answers by evaluating the welfare of each group. Assuming that the government allocates quota…arrow_forwardWhat is the product quota of Singapore?arrow_forwardSummarize the arguments in support of restricting imports.arrow_forward
- Explain the possible welfare impact of restoring the import tariff for surgical masks. Should the government impose an import quota instead? Explain your answer and use a graph to support your argumentsarrow_forwardThe demand for cameras in a certain country is given by D = 8000 – 30P, where P is the price of acamera. Supply by domestic camera producers is S = 4000 + 10P. If this economy opens to tradewhile the world price of a camera is $50, and the government imposes a tariff of $30 per camera,what will be the quantity of cameras that this country imports or exports?arrow_forwardGraphically explain the negative effects of quotas. How about subsidies? Label and explain results in detail.arrow_forward
- When a large country imposes a tariff for a certain good it imports,it often affects the foreign price of the good as well. Is this statement true? Justify the answerarrow_forwardCould I have help solving this practice problem? I’m confused how to determine the quantity demanded and supplied when foreign producers are involved.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is false? A. A quota is a tax levied against a specific good being imported into a country B. A tariff is a tax levied on imported goods C. A quota is a limit on the quantity of a good being imported into a country D. A tariff reduces the amount of imported goodsarrow_forward
- The following graph shows the market for wheat in the European Union (EU). The world price of wheat is $4.00 per bushel, so Sworld represents the world supply assuming that the EU cannot affect the world price of wheat. To support the agricultural sector, the EU guarantees a certain price for the farmers by imposing a variable levy of $4.00 per bushel to limit the import of wheat. On the graph, use the purple line (diamond symbol) to show the support price the farmers receive due to the variable $4.00 levy. Note: Select and drag the line segment from the palette to the graph. Then select a point on the line segment and drag it to its desired position. PRICE (Dollars per bushel) 20.00 18.00 16.00 14.00 12.00 10.00 8.00 6.00 4.00 2.00 0 DEU SEU SWorld 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 WHEAT (Bushels) Before the levy After the levy Support Price SWorld New Fill in the following table by entering the quantities for production, consumption, and imports of wheat in the EU…arrow_forwardSuppose the United States producers of rice convince the government to place a quota on (or to restrict entirely) the import. a. What is the effect on U.S. producers of rice? b. What is the effect on U.S. consumers of rice? c. What is the effect on the foreign producers of rice?arrow_forwardUnder what conditions could an import quota and a tariff have have exactly the same effect on price and bring the same gain and losses ( given a tariff level that restricts imports just as much as the quota would)?arrow_forward
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