The following graph shows the market for wheat in the European Union (EU). The world price of wheat is $4.00 per bushel, so Sworld represents the world supply assuming that the EU cannot affect the world price of wheat. To support the agricultural sector, the EU guarantees a certain price for the farmers by imposing a variable levy of $4.00 per bushel to limit the import of wheat. On the graph, use the purple line (diamond symbol) to show the support price the farmers receive due to the variable $4.00 levy. Note: Select and drag the line segment from the palette to the graph. Then select a point on the line segment and drag it to its desired position. (?) PRICE (Dollars per bushel) 20.00 18.00 16.00 14.00 12.00 10.00 8.00 6.00 4.00 2.00 0 DEU SEU Sworld 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 WHEAT (Bushels) Before the levy After the levy Support Price Fill in the following table by entering the quantities for production, consumption, and imports of wheat in the EU before and after the $4.00 levy. Production Consumption Imports (Bushels) (Bushels) (Bushels) SWorld New Suppose that the world price of wheat rises to $6.00 per bushel, but the EU keeps the same support price for the farmers. Given the change in the world price, the variable levy adjusts to S On the previous graph, use the grey line (star symbol) to draw the new world supply curve (Sworld, New). per bushel of wheat in order to maintain the support price. Which of the following describe the effects of the variable levy on international trade? Check all that apply. Foreign producers are discouraged from reducing prices to maintain export sales. Foreign producers are more aggressive in subsidizing their exports to capture a larger share of the world market. Foreign producers have no incentive to subsidize their exports.

Why do consumers in the United States pay more than double the world price for sugar?

The following figure illustrates the tomato market for Mexico, assumed to be a "small" country that is unable t to affect the world price. Suppose the world price of tomato is given and constant at $100 per ton. SM is the domestic supply and DM is the domestic demand for Mexico. Now suppose the Mexican government provides production subsidy of $200 per ton to its tomato producers. SM (with subsidy) is Mexico's supply schedule with production subsidy. Price ($) 800 300 100 0 2 8 SM 20 SM (with subsidy) World price DM Tons of Tomatoes Refer to the figure above. As a result of the production subsidy, the deadweight loss to Mexico equals [Select]

The market for pencils has a domestic demand equation P=20−0.5Q�=20−0.5�, and a domestic supply equation  P=5+Q�=5+�, where quantity is measured in thousands. The world supply equation for pencils is PW=10��=10.  If trade is allowed, what is the resulting equilibrium price and quantity?

The following graph shows the U.S. domestic market for towels. PRICE (Dolars) Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 24 72 1.20 QUANTITY (Millions of towels) Price (World) Price (Quota) (7) In the absence of foreign trade, the equilibrium price of a towel is domestic quantity supplied equal million towels. At this price, both the domestic quantity demanded and the Suppose that trade between the United States and China is open and that the United States initially imposes no tariffs or quotas on towels imported from China. Assume that China has a comparative advantage in producing towels and charges the world price of $12 per towel. (Note: Throughout the problem, assume that the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of towels.) On the previous graph, use the grey line (star symbol) to indicate the world price of towels. million towels, the quantity of towels supplied by At the world price of $12 per towel, the quantity of towels demanded by U.S. buyers is U.S.…

South Korea to Resume US Beef Imports South Korea will open its market to most U.S. beef. South Korea banned imports of U.S. beef in 2003 amid concerns over a case of mad cow disease in the United States. The ban closed what was then the third-largest market for U.S. beef exporters. Source: CNN, May 29, 2008 The graph shows the market for beef in the United States. Assume that South Korea is the only importer of U.S. beef. Draw a point of the quantity demanded and the price when South Korea allows imports of beef from the United States. Label this point 1. Draw a point at the quantity supplied by U.S. beef farmers and the price when South Korea allows imports of beef from the United States. Label this point 2. Draw a point to show the price and quantity of beef when South Korea bans imports of U.S. beef. In the United States, the winners from the ban on U.S. beef are losers are A. producers; consumers OB. consumers; producers and the 12- 10- 4- 2- Price (dollars per pound) 80 S World…

The following graph shows the domestic demand for and supply of oranges in Guatemala. The world price (Pw) of oranges is $550 per ton and is displayed as a horizontal black line. Throughout the question, assume that all countries under consideration are small, that is, the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of oranges and that there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with International trade in oranges. Also, assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 820 790 760 730 700 670 640 610 580 550 520 0 Domestic Demand 1 Domestic Supply PW 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 QUANTITY (Tons of oranges) A tariff set at this level would raise (~.) ? If Guatemala is open to International trade In oranges without any restrictions, it will import Suppose the Guatemalan government wants to reduce imports to exactly 60 tons of oranges to help…

Please answer below blanks and attached pictures. When China's clothing industry expands, the increase in world supply lowers the world price of clothing. Consider the effects this has on both an importer and an exporter of clothing. Suppose the following graph represents the market for clothing in Vietnam prior to the expansion of China's clothing industry. Vietnam is an ___ of clothing because the world price is ____ the domestic equilibrium price. Note: You will have to use green points (triangle symbol) and purple points (diamond symbol) to shade the consumer and producer surplus areas on the following graphs. There are two green points and two purple points per graph. Use either one point of both to most accurately indicate the areas. For example, if indicating the consumer surplus requires only one green point, leave the second one on the palette.

Suppose that the world price of oil is roughly $90.00 per barrel and that the world demand and total world supply of oil equal 34 billion barrels per year (bb/yr), with a competitive supply of 20 bb/yr and 14 bb/yr from OPEC. Statistical studies have shown that the long-run price elasticity of demand for oil is -0.40, and the long-run competitive price elasticity of supply is 0.40. Using this information, derive linear demand and competitive supply curves for oil. Let the demand curve be of the general form Q=a-bP and the competitive supply curve be of the general form Q=c+dP, where a, b, c, and d are constants. The equation for the long-run demand curve is A.Q=47.50-0.15P. B.Q=13.50-47.50P. C.Q=47.50-P. D.Q=47.50+0.15P. E.Q=13.50-0.15P.

Kazakhstan is a grape producer, as well as an importer of grapes. Suppose the following graph shows Kazakhstan's domestic market for grapes, where SK is the supply curve and DK is the demand curve. The free trade world price of grapes (Pw) is $800 per ton. Suppose Kazakhstan's government restricts imports of grapes to 60,000 tons. The world price of grapes is not affected by the quota. Analyze the effects of the quota on Kazakhstan's welfare. On the following graph, use the purple line (diamond symbol) to draw the Kazakhstan's supply curve including the quota Sk+Q. (Hint: Draw this as a straight line even though this curve should be equivalent to the domestic supply curve below the world price.) Then use the grey line (star symbol) to indicate the new price of grapes with a quota of 60,000 grapes. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 4000 3600 3200 2800 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 400 0 0 20 SK K P W 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) SK+Q The equivalent import tariff for…