BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 3SA
An
a. single-stranded; double-stranded |
b. double-stranded; single-stranded |
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Messenger RNA is formed by ________ of a gene on the DNAtemplate strand.a. transcription
b. replication
c. translation
d. transformation
in cells, most RNA molecules are___ ; most DNA molecules are____ . a. single-stranded; double-stranded b. double-stranded; single-stranded
A slight change in a single amino acid in polypeptide chain results in
Select one:
a.
Polymerization
b.
Replication
c.
Mutation
d.
genetic code
Chapter 9 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 9 - A chromosome contains many different gene regions...Ch. 9 - A binding site for RNA polymerase is called a...Ch. 9 - An RNA molecule is typically _________ ; a DNA...Ch. 9 - RNAs form by ______ ; proteins form by ________ ....Ch. 9 - Prob. 5SACh. 9 - Prob. 6SACh. 9 - Energy that drives transcription is provided...Ch. 9 - Most codons specify an _________ . a. protein c....Ch. 9 - Anticodons pair with _______ . a. mRNA codons c....Ch. 9 - What is the maximum number of amino acids that can...
Ch. 9 - _______ are removed from new mRNAs. a. Introns c....Ch. 9 - Where does transcription take place in a...Ch. 9 - Where does translation take place in a eukaryotic...Ch. 9 - Energy that drives translation is provided mainly...Ch. 9 - Put the following processes in order of their...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16SACh. 9 - Researchers are designing and testing antisense...Ch. 9 - An anticodon has the sequence GCG. What amino acid...Ch. 9 - Each position of a codon can be occupied by one of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4CTCh. 9 - Translate the sequence of bases in the previous...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6CT
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- If a DNA strand has the sequence ATGCGATCCGC thenthe sequence on the complementary DNA strand is _____.a. ATGCGATCCGCb. TACGCTAGGCGc. UACGCUAGGCGd. AUGCGAUCCGCarrow_forwardThe nucleotides from a bacterial cell were found to have the following abundances: 39% uracil; 41% adenine, 9% cytosine; 8% guanine. What type of molecule is the genome of the bacteria likely made of? a. Double stranded DNA b. Single stranded DNA c. Messenger RNA d. Double stranded RNAarrow_forwardThe main function of a DNA molecule is to______ . a. store heritable information b. carry a translatable message c. form peptide bonds between amino acidsarrow_forward
- Transcription copies a _____ to a complementary _____ molecule. a. chromosome; DNA c. gene; RNA b. genome; RNA d. DNA sequence; ribosomearrow_forwardThe enzyme ________ separates the TWO DNA strands of the double helix. a. helicase b. ligase c. polymerasearrow_forwardOne half of a DNA strand has the following sequence of bases GCTACGGCGTTATCCCC. What would appear on the other half? A. CGATTCCGCAATAGGGG B. GCTAAGGCGTTATCCCC C. CGATGCCGCAATAGGGG D. ATAGGAATACCGCTTTT E. TATCCTTATGGCGAAAAarrow_forward
- DNA replication is semiconservative because the ___ strand will become half of the ___ molecule. a. RNA, DNA b. template, finishedc. sense, mRNA d. codon, anticodonarrow_forwardWhich of the following nucleic acids is a component of ribosomes? a.DNA b.Transfer RNA c.Ribosomal RNA d.Messenger RNAarrow_forwardOn a single-stranded DNA, the basic units are linked to one another by _______ A. Disulfide linkages B. Phosphoanhydride bonds C. Phosphodiester bonds D. Hydrogen bonds E. Hydrophobic interactionsarrow_forward
- The first genetic material was most likely a/an Select one: O a. DNA polymer O b. RNA polymer O c. protein enzyme O d. DNA oligonucleotide O e. proteinarrow_forwardDNA double helix does not have which of the following? a. antiparallel configuration b. complementary base pairing c. major and minor grooves d. uracilarrow_forwardHere is a nucleotide sequence: ATGCAAGGTT. Choose the answer that correctly identifies both the type of nucleic acid that this sequence represents and the complementary DNA sequence Select one: a. DNA; TACGTTCCAA b. RNA; TACGTTCCAA c. RNA; AACCTTGCAT d. DNA; AACCTTGCATarrow_forward
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