Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134741062
Author: Lee J. Krajewski, Manoj K. Malhotra, Larry P. Ritzman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 24P
Summary Introduction
Interpretation: Cycle of service level is to be calculated by having 5-pound barbells.
Concept Introduction: Service level refers to a chance or probability of a situation or event for preventing a stock out situation in an organization and service level in an industry.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
1.Which of the following pertains to an efficient supply chain?
A)It deals with innovative products
B)The product life cycle will be short
C)It is worthwhile to invest in good forecasting systems
D)All of the above
2.Which of the following costs do not come under inventory carrying cost calculation?
A)Investment in a software for updating stock position online
B)Investment in stores space
C)Salaries of procurement personnel
D)Cost of maintaining the inventory stocks
3.Which of the following will have lesser bullwhip effect in a supply chain?
A)Supply Chain co-ordination
B)Opening more stocking points closer to the point of consumption
C)Empowering the lower echelons of the inventory to take decisions on fulfilling the demand
D)All of the above
Muscle Bound is a chain of fitness stores located in many largeshopping centers. Recently, an internal memo from the CEOto all operations personnel complained about the budget over-runs at Muscle Bound’s central warehouse. In particular, shesaid that inventories were too high and that the budget will becut dramatically and proportionately equal for all items in stock.Consequently, warehouse management set up a pilot study tosee what effect the budget cuts would have on customer service.They chose 5-pound barbells, which are a high volume SKU andconsume considerable warehouse space. Daily demand for thebarbells is 1,000 units, with a standard deviation of 150 units.Ordering costs are $40 per order. Holding costs are $2/unit/year.The supplier is located in the Philippines; consequently, thelead time is 35 days with a standard deviation of 5 days. MuscleBound stores operate 313 days a year (no Sundays).Suppose that the barbells are allocated a budget of $16,000 fortotal annual costs. If…
The Excessive Course Fees. The $75 per credit hour course fee tacked on to all the MBA classes has generated a windfall of $56,250 in its first semester. “Now we just need to make sure we spend it all on the MBA students,” the assistant dean said to the Graduate Curriculum Committee. Four months later, the chairman of the committee, Professor Lee, distributed the following shopping list and tried to figure out what items to get for all the MBA students. As an expert in management science, Professor Lee tended to think in terms of binary decision variables, so he added the left-most column for ease of use. For example, if iPads are purchased for all the MBA students, A = 1, and otherwise A = 0; if a job fair is organized for all the MBA students, C = 1, and otherwise C = 0.
Decision Variable
Item
Cost
Note
A
iPads
$750/unit
Must get the cover if iPads are purchased
B
iPad covers with MBA logo
$25/unit
Not needed unless we buy iPads
C
Job fair
$15,000
Can’t afford both this and…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
Ch. 9 - What is the relationship between inventory and the...Ch. 9 - Suppose that a large discount retailer with a lot...Ch. 9 - Will organizations ever get to the point where...Ch. 9 - A part is produced in lots of 1,000 units. It is...Ch. 9 - Prince Electronics, a manufacturer of consumer...Ch. 9 - Terminator, Inc. manufactures a motorcycle part in...Ch. 9 - Ruby-Star Incorporated is considering two...Ch. 9 - Haley Photocopying purchases paper from an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6PCh. 9 - Southern Markets, Inc. is considering the use of...
Ch. 9 - New Wave Shelving’s inventory manager would like...Ch. 9 - Yellow Press, Inc. buys paper in 1,500-pound rolls...Ch. 9 - Babble, Inc. buys 400 blank cassette tapes per...Ch. 9 - At Dot Com, a large retailer of popular books,...Ch. 9 - Leaky Pipe, a local retailer of plumbing supplies,...Ch. 9 - Sam’s Cat Hotel operates 52 weeks per year, 6...Ch. 9 - Consider again the kitty litter ordering policy...Ch. 9 - In a Q system, the demand rate for strawberry ice...Ch. 9 - Petromax Enterprises uses a continuous review...Ch. 9 - In a continuous review inventory system, the lead...Ch. 9 - In a two-bin inventory system, the demand for...Ch. 9 - You are in charge of inventory control of a highly...Ch. 9 - Your firm uses a continuous review system and...Ch. 9 - A company begins a review of ordering policies for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 22PCh. 9 - The Farmer’s Wife is a country store...Ch. 9 - Prob. 24PCh. 9 - Prob. 25PCh. 9 - Prob. 26PCh. 9 - In a P system, the lead time for a box of...Ch. 9 - Suppose that Sam’s Cat Hotel in Problem 13 uses...Ch. 9 - Your firm uses a periodic review system for all...Ch. 9 - Using the same information as in Problem 21,...Ch. 9 - Wood County Hospital consumes 1,000 boxes of...Ch. 9 - A golf specialty wholesaler operates 50 weeks per...Ch. 9 - What is the EOQ and what is the lowest total cost?Ch. 9 - What is the annual cost of holding inventory at...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3AMECh. 9 - Prob. 4AMECh. 9 - Prob. 5AMECh. 9 - Prob. 6AMECh. 9 - Comment on the sensitivity of the EOQ model to...Ch. 9 - Consider the pressures for small versus large...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2VCCh. 9 - The Marker Maker© product recently experienced an...Ch. 9 - Put yourself in Sue McCaskey’s position and...Ch. 9 - By how much do your recommendations for these two...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A . Inc. is continuously seeking to reduce its supply chain inventory. The costs of products produced last year amounted to 7,48 million dollars and the inventory to 1,46 million dollars. This year, merchandise sold cost 8.57 million dollars and inventory spending 1,62 million dollars. a) What were the delivery weeks last year?arrow_forwardHenri of Henri’s French Cuisine (HFC), a chain of twelverestaurants, is trying to decide if it makes sense to outsource thepurchasing function. Currently, Henri employs two buyers at anannual fi xed cost of $85,000. Henri’s estimates that the variablecost of each placed purchase order is $15. Value-Buy (VB), a groupof purchasing specialists, will perform the purchasing functionfor a fi xed annual fee of $100,000 plus $5 for each purchase orderplaced. Last year, HFC placed 1450 purchase orders.(a) Construct a base-case spreadsheet model that shows bothof these alternatives side-by-side. Use the same number oforders (stored in a single cell) to drive the calculations.(b) Using last year’s quantity of purchase orders, whichalternative would have been the better?(c) Use Goal Seek to fi nd the indiff erence point (where totalcosts are equal) between these two alternatives. (Hint: GoalSeek can work only with a single “Set cell.” Create a cell inyour model that computes the diff erence…arrow_forwardElaborate on the use of AOV(average order value) for measuring customer engagement.briefly explain what it is.how is it calculated and why it Mattarrow_forward
- The owner of a large machine shop has just finished its financial analysis from the prior fiscal year. Following is an excerpt from the final report: Net revenue $375,000 Cost of goods sold 322,000 Value of production materials on-hand 42,500 Value of work-in-process inventory 37,000 Value of finished goods on-hand 12,500 Compute the inventory turnover ratio (ITR). Note: Round your answer to 1 decimal place. Compute the weeks of supply (WS). Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.arrow_forward1.The managers of Kai’s Catering want to increase the number of events booked by 20%. To accomplish this, a(n) ________ was established to include clear weekly targets for number of deposits received. Multiple Choice means-end chain operating plan strategic plan scenario analysis 2. Prior to Apple’s debut of the iPhone, Microsoft was also working on a revolutionary smart phone. Microsoft was already one of the world’s leading technology companies with thousands of engineers and designers with hundreds of millions of dollars for their R&D budget. Despite having a solid strategy and adequate resources, Microsoft derailed cross-departmental cooperation, perpetuated unhealthy competition among its employees, and ultimately Multiple Choice closed the business due to a labor strike. failed to implement its strategy. developed a competitive advantage in smart phones. fired Bill Gates. 3. You receive a memo that reads as follows: “In recent months, our customer evaluations have…arrow_forwardMiddleton Fine Furniture-Supply Chain Savings Opportunities* The furniture industry is a tough industry to complete in. It is a very price-driven business and every expense must be constantly reviewed and reduced as much as possible. Middleton Fine Furniture was feeling the pressure of the economic downturn and needed to cut expenses. If they could not accomplish this, the only alternative was to lay off employees. Sally Sherman was the chief executive officer of Middleton Fine Furniture. In its 100 years of operations, Middleton Fine Furniture was extremely proud of the fact that its employees were like family and Sally didn't feel layoffs were an option. Sally knew that until the economy turned around, her company would need to tighten its belt. However, Sally wanted more than immediate financial relief, she want sustainable cost reductions. Sally met with Kenisha Yost, chief financial officer, and Ellie Gomez, vice president of supply chain management to discuss Middleton's…arrow_forward
- The Fizer Drug Company manufactures over-the-counterand prescription drugs. Last year the company’s cost ofgoods sold was $470 million. It carried average raw materialinventory of $17.5 million, average work-in-process of $9.3million, and average finished goods inventory of $6.4 million. The company operates 365 days per year. Compute thecompany’s inventory turns and days of supply for last yeararrow_forwardWeek 5Discussion 1Sustainability is an important ethical and environmental issue in purchasing. Describe one material, product, or service that can contribute to sustainability in a project you have been involved with, or in your current organization. Describe how these decisions enable the organization to avoid violations in terms of environmental issues. Respond to at least two of your classmatesâ postings.Discussion 2Personal liability is a serious issue in purchasing and supply management. Provide details from the text or your personal experience where a supply officer or project manager has been held personally liable for conditions of a contract. Comment on how you will proceed in the future to avoid any personal liability for contracts if at all possible. The text provides excellent examples that can be researched starting on page 311. Respond to at least two of your classmatesâ postingsarrow_forwardSLO 6.1. Supply contributes to organizational goals and strategies through: Strategic contributions (opportunity maximization)Operational contribution (bottom-line impact)Direct contribution (enhancing performance of others)Indirect contribution (trouble prevention)Profit-leverage contribution (intangible) NEWSLO 6.2. For an organization with revenue of $100 million, purchases of $60 million, and profit of $8 million before tax, a 10 percent reduction in purchase spend would result in an increase in profit of: 10 percent36 percent57 percent60 percent75 percentarrow_forward
- What would be the relationship (either one-to-one, one-to-many or many-to-many) between: Customer and Sales Order and Sales Order and Inventory Inventory and Sales Please explain this in detail so I can understand thanks!arrow_forwardDiscuss each of the following objectives listed and the relationship each has withjob shop performance.a. Reduce WIP inventoryarrow_forwardFat(g) Item cost($) $0.25 $0.15 $0.10 $0.09 $0.03 $0.04 $0.02 $0.04 Item Sodium(mg) Calories Beef Ratty.m 50 17 220 260 330 310 Bun Cheese 70 Onions 1 10 Pickles 260 5 wer Lettuce 3 4 Ketchup 160 20 Tomato 3 As the owner of a fastfoad restaurant with declining sales, your customers are looking for something new and exciting on the menu. Your market research indicates that they want a burger that is loaded with everything as long as it meets certain health requirements. Money is no object to them. The ingredient list in the table shows what is available to include on the burger. You must include at least one of each item and no more than five of each item. You must use whole items (for example, no half servings of cheese). The final burger must contain less than 3000 mg of sodium, less than 150 grams of fat, and less than 3000 calories. To maintain certain taste quality standards you'll need to keep the servings of ketchup and lettuce the same. Also, you'll need to keep the servings of…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,Operations ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781259667473Author:William J StevensonPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationOperations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781259666100Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B ChasePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage LearningProduction and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781478623069Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon OlsenPublisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Operations Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259667473
Author:William J Stevenson
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259666100
Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B Chase
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781478623069
Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher:Waveland Press, Inc.