Traffic and Highway Engineering
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305156241
Author: Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 20P
To determine
The level of service.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
An existing Class I two-lane highway is to be analyzed to determine the level of servicein each direction, given the following information:Traffic data:PHV = 600 veh/h60% in the peak direction8% trucks2% recreational vehiclesPHF = 0.86No passing zones: 40%Geometric data:Rolling terrainBFFS = 55 mi/h (88 km/h)Lane width = 11 ft (3.3 m)Shoulder width = 2 ft (0.6 m)8 access points per mile (5 access points per km)
An existing Class I two-lane highway is to be analyzed to determine the two-way level of service, given the following information:
Traffic data:
PHV _ 600 veh/h
60% in the peak direction
8% trucks
2% recreational vehicles
PHF = 0.86
No-passing zones: 40%
Geometric data:
Rolling terrain
BFFS _ 55 mi/h
Lane width _ 11 ft
Shoulder width _ 2 ft
8 access points per mile
The following figure shows the Level of Service (LOS) criteria for a multilane highway segment. If the free
flow speed is 45 mph and the analysis flow rate is 1800 passenger cars per hour per lane (pc/h/In). What is
the actual speed and density of the traffic flow at this specific location? What is the LOs of the location?
70
free-flow Seed 60 mih
56 mi
50 mih
45 mih
LOS A
60
50
40
30
20
pomit
45
400
800
1200
1600
2000
2400
Flow Rate (pc/h/in)
(uju) paads eg-buasseg abeany
Chapter 9 Solutions
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Question 4 One stretch of two-lane two-way roadway that traverses through level terrain is expected to carry 1400 vehicle per hour. Determine the Level of Service (LOS) in the peak direction for the road based on average travel speed (ATS) if the characteristics of the roadway are as follows: Table Q4-1 Percentage of Trucks Percentage of Recreational Vehicle Peak Hour Factor 10 0.97 60:40 60 Percent Directional Split Percent no-passing Zone Lane Widths Shoulder Widths Design Speed Road Length Access Points 3.35 m 1.2 m 96 km/h 8 km 10 access points per km State all assumption (if any) used in calculation..arrow_forward4) Determine the level of service (LOS) for a freeway segment with the following data. Show all steps involved. Demand volume (3452 vehicle per hour) ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 Number of lanes (3 lanes in one direction) Width of lanes (11ft per lane) Lateral clearance on the right side of the freeway (4 ft) Total ramp density (2 miles between ramps, or 0.5 ramps per mile) Percent of heavy vehicles (5% trucks/buses and 0% recreational vehicles) Peak hour factor (0.927) I Terrain (level) Driver population factor (familiar drivers)arrow_forwardYou are designing a freeway as a passenger-car-only facility, and with ideal roadway characteristics. It is estimated that the freeway will have a traffic demand of 75,000 vehicles per day, a peak-hour factor of 0.88, and a directional distribution of 0.65. day. It is estimated that the freeway will have a free flow speed of 70mi/h. Determine the number of lanes (both directions) required to provide at least LOS D using the 60th highest annual hourly volume. Use k =0.11.arrow_forward
- An undivided multilane highway segment has the following characteristics: • Six lanes (three lanes in each direction); Lane width of 11 ft; • Speed limit of 45 mph; Right shoulders is 4 ft wide; • There are approximately 25 access points over a 2-mile section of this roadway, in each direction. Calculate the FFS at this highway section and then determine the level of service (LOS) when the flow rate is 1100 pc/h/In. (Write the answer for the LOS in the box below).arrow_forwardYou are designing a freeway as a passenger-car only facility, and with ideal roadway characteristics. It is estimated that the freeway will have a traffic demand of 75,000 vehicles per day, a free-flow speed of 70 mi/h, a traffic stream of primarily commuters, a peak-hour factor of 0.88, and a directional distribution of 0.65. Determine the number of lanes (both directions) required to provide at least LOS D using the 60th highest annual hourly volume (K60 = 0.11). The answer is a/an -ane freeway.arrow_forwardA section of rural 2 lane highway is to be designed to carry a peak hour volume of 1500 on a level terrain. Determine the level of service at which it will operate using the following data: V Lane width = 11 ft V No passing zone = 20% Directional split = 60/40 V Decimal fraction of trucks = 0.10 V Decimal fraction of recreational vehicles = 0.04 V Decimal fraction of buses = 0.01 Shoulder width =6 ft PHF = 0.95arrow_forward
- You are designing a freeway as a passenger-car only facility, and with ideal roadway characteristics. It is estimated that the freeway will have a traffic demand of 75,000 vehicles per day, a free-flow speed of 70 mi/h, a traffic stream of primarily commuters, a peak-hour factor of 0.88, and a directional distribution of 0.65. Determine the number of lanes (both directions) required to provide at least LOS D using the 30th highest annual hourly volume (K30 = 0.12). The answer is a/an -lane freeway.arrow_forwardYou are designing a freeway as a passenger-car only facility, and with ideal roadway characteristics. It is estimated that the freeway will have a traffic demand of 75,000 vehicles per day, a free-flow speed of 70 mi/h, a traffic stream of primarily commuters, a peak-hour factor of 0.88, and a directional distribution of 0.65. Determine the number of lanes (both directions) required to provide at least LOS C using the 40th highest annual hourly volume (K = 0.116).arrow_forwardYou are designing a freeway as a passenger-car only facility, and with ideal roadway characteristics. It is estimated that the freeway will have a traffic demand of 75,000 vehicles per day, a free-flow speed of 70 mi/h, a traffic stream of primarily commuters, a peak-hour factor of 0.88, and a directional distribution of 0.65. Determine the number of lanes (both directions) required to provide at least LOS C using the 40th highest annual hourly volume (K = 0.116). A 6 B) 4 c) 10 D) 8arrow_forward
- If Vf = 2327 VPH with 9% trucks, VR1 = 653 VPH with 5% trucks, and VR2 = 594 VPH with 8% trucks, what is the passenger car equivalents (Vpcph) of the onramp? Assume that the roadway is urban.arrow_forwardSelect one: is used in the qualitative evaluation of the operating conditions of the road. a. Headway b.Service volume c.Level of Service d.Density Which one of the following is NOT listed among the ideal traffic conditions? Select one: a. Traffic stream is consisting of only passenger cars b.Level terrain c.Most of the drivers are familiar with the road d.Six lanes in each directionarrow_forwardThe following 10 vehicle speeds (in mi/h) were in measured on a roadway segment: 60, 65, 64, 71, 66, 65, 59, 63, 72, 71. The space mean speed for this data set is: O 65.0 C 65.3 65.6 Insufficient information is provided. O None of the abovearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Traffic and Highway EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305156241Author:Garber, Nicholas J.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305156241
Author:Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher:Cengage Learning