Integrated Science
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862602
Author: Tillery, Bill W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill,
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Chapter 8.5, Problem 13SC
To determine
The additional particle that an ion has.
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How can you "charge" an object? Hint: This is a physics
question.
A. By adding or removing protons from nucleus of an atom.
B. By adding or removing electrons from the outer shell of
atom.
C. By adding or removing neutrons from atoms.
D. By connecting it to a power supply.
E. All of the above.
____ are the charged parts of an atom.
a. Only electrons
b. Only protons
c. Neutrons only
d. Electrons and neutrons
e. Electrons and protons
f. Protons and neutrons
10. What prevents gravity from pulling you through the ground to the center of Earth? Choose the
best answer.
A. The positive nuclei of your body's atoms repel the positive nuclei of the atoms of the ground.
B. The density of the ground is greater than the density of your body.
C. Atoms are bound together by chemical bonds.
D. Electrons on the ground's surface and the surface of your feet repel one another.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Integrated Science
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 2SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 3SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 4SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 5SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 6SCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 7SCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8SCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 9SCCh. 8.3 - Prob. 10SC
Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 11SCCh. 8.3 - Prob. 12SCCh. 8.5 - Prob. 13SCCh. 8.5 - Prob. 14SCCh. 8 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8 - Prob. 5CQCh. 8 - Prob. 6CQCh. 8 - Prob. 7CQCh. 8 - Prob. 8CQCh. 8 - Prob. 9CQCh. 8 - Prob. 10CQCh. 8 - Prob. 11CQCh. 8 - Prob. 12CQCh. 8 - Prob. 13CQCh. 8 - Prob. 14CQCh. 8 - Prob. 15CQCh. 8 - Prob. 16CQCh. 8 - Prob. 17CQCh. 8 - Prob. 18CQCh. 8 - Prob. 1PEACh. 8 - Prob. 2PEACh. 8 - Prob. 3PEACh. 8 - Prob. 4PEACh. 8 - Prob. 1PEBCh. 8 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 8 - Prob. 3PEBCh. 8 - If the charge-to-mass ratio of a proton is 9.58 ...
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- 2. The nucleus in an iron atom has a radius of about 4.0×10-15 m and contains 26 protons. (i) What is the magnitude of the repulsive electrostatic force between two of the protons that are separated by 4.0×10-15 m? (b) What is the magnitude of the gravitational force between those same two protons? [Given, e = +1.6x10-19 C and mp=1.67x1027 kg] 2.5arrow_forwardA heavy hydrogen nucleus with one proton and one neutron is called a. bi-hydrogen. b. tritium. c. deuterium. d. lithium. e. helium.arrow_forwardWhat electrostatic force acts between two protons in a nucleus if they are 4×10-15 m apart? Select one: O a. 8.8x109 (attractive) O b. 8.8×10 (repulsive) O c. 14N (repulsive) O d. 14N (attractive)arrow_forward
- Identify the following objects as being either ... a. positive b. negative c. neutral If there is no conclusive evidence, then select all that could be true. Description of Object a, b, or c? i. An object possesses more protons than electrons. ii. An object possesses more neutrons than electrons. iii. A formerly neutral object that just lost some electrons. iv. A formerly neutral object that just gained some electrons. v. An object which attracts a negatively-charged balloon. vi. An object which attracts neutral paper bits and attracts a negatively-charged balloon. vii. An object which attracts neutral attracts paper bits and repels a negatively-charged balloon. viii. An object which attracts a negatively-charged balloon and attracts a positively-charged balloon. ix. An object which attracts a charged balloon (balloon A) which is attracted to a negatively-charged balloon (balloon B). x. An object which attracts a…arrow_forward6. The particles in the nucleus that have a positive charge are the b. neutrons a. electrons c. protons d. positrons 7. Elements that are not good conductors of heat or electricity are the b. non-metals a. metals c. metalloids d. solids 8. On the periodic table, the number of electrons is equal to- b. the atomic weight a. the mass number c. the atomic number d. the number of neutrons 9. Electrons are located in the a. Electron cloud b. cumulus cloud c. nucleus cloud d. fog 10. According to Dalton, these can not be created or destroyed. b. heat d. radioactivity a. Matter C. atoms 11. Group 2 on the Periodic Table is also known as the a. Halogens b. Noble Gases c. Alkali metals d. Alkaline earth metals 12. Elements on the right side of the Periodic Table are b. non-metals a. metals c. liquids d. solids 13. Elements from the Periodic Table that are malleable and ductile are called a. metalloids b. gases c. metals d. non-metals 14. Electrons that are located a. closest to the nucleus have…arrow_forwardMetals are good electrical conductors hence electrons on the surface of a conductor will arrange themselves such that the electric field TO A IS shielded from external charges. OB. inside cancels to zero. OC. tends toward a state of minimum energy. D. follows the inverse-square law.arrow_forward
- An atom consists of 8 protons, 9 newtons and 8 electrons. What is it's atomic number? Select one: a. 9 b. 1 c. 3 d. 8 e. 17arrow_forwardchoose the letter of the correct answer.arrow_forward1. Which of the following statements about the atomic nucleus are correct? (There may be more than one correct choice.) A. It is held together by the strong force that effects protons and neutrons, but not electrons. B. It has a typical radius on the order of 10-10 m. C. Its volume is nearly the same for all atoms. D. The density of heavy nuclei is considerably greater than the density of light nuclei.arrow_forward
- 1. Neutral atom always has A) more neutrons than protons. B) more protons than electrons. C) the same number of neutrons as protons. D) the same number of protons as electrons. 2. What is the voltage across a 50 resistor if the current through it is 5.0 A? A) 100 V B) 25 V C) 4.0 V D) 1.0 V 3. When resistors are connected in parallel, we can be certain that A) the same current flows in each one. B) the potential difference across each is the same. C) the power dissipated in each is the same. D) their equivalent resistance is greater than the resistance of any one of the individual resista 4. If a bar magnet is divided into two equal pieces, A) the north and south poles are separated. B) two magnets result. C) the magnet properties are destroyed. D) an electric field is created. 5. 5.00 A is flowing through an 100 resistor. How much power is being dissipated? A) 50.0 W B) 250 W C) 500 W D) 2.50 kWarrow_forward1. What is the magnitude of the repulsive electrostatic force between two protons in a nucleus? Consider the distance between the centers of the protons to be 3.5 x 10^-13 m. If these protons were released from rest, Calculate the magnitude of their initial acceleration?arrow_forwardA. Valence Electrons and ProtonsB. Protons and NeutronsC. Protons and ElectronsD. Electrons and Neutronsarrow_forward
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