University Physics Volume 3
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168185
Author: William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 96AP
The ion Be3+ makes an atomic transition from an n =: 3 state to an n = 2 state, (a) What is the energy of the photon emitted during the transition? (b) What is the wavelength of the photon?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
What is the energy in eV and wavelength in μm of a photon that, when absorbed by a hydrogen atom, could cause a transition from the n = 5 to the n = 8 energy level?
HINT
(a) energy in eV
eV
(b) wavelength in um
um
A hydrogen atom in an n=2, I=1, m1 = -1 state emits a photon when it decays to an n=1 I=0, mI=0 ground state. If the atom is in a magnetic field in the + z direction and with a magnitude of 2.50 T, what is the shift in the wavelength of the photon from zero-field value?
An electron in the hydrogen atom makes a transition from an energy state of principal quantum number ni to the n = 2 state. If the photon emitted has a wavelength of 434 nm, what is the value of ni?
Enter just the value of ni, and not the whole expression (e.g., do not enter n = 2).
Chapter 8 Solutions
University Physics Volume 3
Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding Can the magnitude of...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding If the Stem-Gerlach...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding X-rays are produced by...Ch. 8 - Identify the physical significance of each of the...Ch. 8 - Describe the ground state of hydrogen in terms of...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between Bohr’s and Schiödinger’s model...Ch. 8 - Explain why spectral lines of the hydrogen atom...Ch. 8 - A hydrogen atom is placed in a magnetic field....Ch. 8 - On what factors does the orbital magnetic dipole...Ch. 8 - Explain how a hydrogen atom in the ground state (l...
Ch. 8 - Compare orbital angular momentum with spin angular...Ch. 8 - List all the possible values of s and msfor an...Ch. 8 - Are the angular momentum vectors L necessarily S...Ch. 8 - What is spin-orbit coupling?Ch. 8 - What is Pauli's exclusion principle? Explain the...Ch. 8 - Compare the electron configurations of the...Ch. 8 - Compare the electron configurations of the...Ch. 8 - Atomic and molecular spectra are discrete. What...Ch. 8 - Discuss the process of the absorption of light by...Ch. 8 - NGC1763 is an emission nebula in the Large...Ch. 8 - Why are X-rays emitted only for electron...Ch. 8 - How do the allowed orbits for electrons in atoms...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between coherent and monochromatic...Ch. 8 - Why is a metastable state necessary for the...Ch. 8 - How does light from an incandescent light bulb...Ch. 8 - How is a Blu-Ray player able to read more...Ch. 8 - What are the similarities and differences between...Ch. 8 - The wave function is evaluated at rectangular...Ch. 8 - If an atom has an election in the n = 5 state with...Ch. 8 - What are the possible values of m for an electron...Ch. 8 - What, if any, constraints does a value of m = 1...Ch. 8 - What are the possible values of m for an electron...Ch. 8 - (a) How many angles can L make with the z-axis for...Ch. 8 - The force on an electron is “negative the gradient...Ch. 8 - What is the total number of states with orbital...Ch. 8 - The wave function is evaluated at spherical...Ch. 8 - Coulomb's force law states that the force between...Ch. 8 - Write an expression for the total number of states...Ch. 8 - Consider hydrogen in the ground state, 100 . (a)...Ch. 8 - What is the probability that the is electron of a...Ch. 8 - How many polar angles are possible for an electron...Ch. 8 - What is the maximum number of orbital angular...Ch. 8 - What is the maximum number of orbital angular...Ch. 8 - Find die magnitude of the orbital magnetic dipole...Ch. 8 - A current of I = 2A flows through a square-shaped...Ch. 8 - Estimate the ratio of the electron magnetic moment...Ch. 8 - Find die magnitude of the orbital magnetic dipole...Ch. 8 - For a 3d electron in an external magnetic field of...Ch. 8 - An electron in a hydrogen atom is in the n = 5, l...Ch. 8 - Find the minimum torque magnitude that acts on...Ch. 8 - An election in a hydrogen atom is in 3p state....Ch. 8 - Show that U=B . (Hint: An infinitesimal amount of...Ch. 8 - What is the magnitude of the spin momentum of an...Ch. 8 - What are the possible polar orientations of the...Ch. 8 - For n = 1, write all the possible sets of quantum...Ch. 8 - A hydrogen atom is placed in an external uniform...Ch. 8 - If the magnetic field in the preceding problem is...Ch. 8 - If the magnetic moment in the preceding problem is...Ch. 8 - For n = 2, write all the possible sets of quantum...Ch. 8 - (a) How many electrons can be in the n = 4 shell?...Ch. 8 - (a) What is the minimum value of l for a subshell...Ch. 8 - Unreasonable result. Which of die following...Ch. 8 - Write the electron configuration for potassium.Ch. 8 - Write the election configuration for iron.Ch. 8 - The valence election of potassium is excited to a...Ch. 8 - (a) If one subshell of an atom has nine electrons...Ch. 8 - Write the electron configuration for magnesium.Ch. 8 - Write the electron configuration for carbon.Ch. 8 - The magnitudes of the resultant spins of the...Ch. 8 - What is the minimum frequency of a photon required...Ch. 8 - The ion Li2+ makes ail atomic transition from ail...Ch. 8 - The red light emitted by a ruby laser has a...Ch. 8 - The yellow light from a sodium-vapor street lamp...Ch. 8 - Estimate the frequency of the KaX-ray from cesium.Ch. 8 - Estimate the frequency of the K X-ray from cesium.Ch. 8 - X-rays are produced by striking a target with a...Ch. 8 - For the preceding problem, what happens to the...Ch. 8 - Suppose the experiment in the preceding problem is...Ch. 8 - An X-ray tube accelerates an electron with an...Ch. 8 - A color television tube generates some X-rays when...Ch. 8 - An X-ray tube has an applied voltage of 100 kV....Ch. 8 - The maximum characteristic X-ray photon energy...Ch. 8 - What are the approximate energies of the K and...Ch. 8 - Compare the X-ray photon wavelengths for copper...Ch. 8 - The approximate energies of the K and K X-rays for...Ch. 8 - A carbon dioxide laser used in surgery emits...Ch. 8 - An excimer laser used for vision correction emits...Ch. 8 - For a hydrogen atom in an excited state with...Ch. 8 - What is the probability that the Is electron of...Ch. 8 - Sketch the potential energy function of an...Ch. 8 - Find the value of l, the orbital angular momentum...Ch. 8 - Show that the maximum number of orbital angular...Ch. 8 - What is the magnitude of an electron magnetic...Ch. 8 - What is the maximum number of electron states n =...Ch. 8 - A ground-state hydrogen atom is placed in a...Ch. 8 - Show that the maximum number of electron states...Ch. 8 - The valence election of chlorine is excited to a...Ch. 8 - Which of the following notations are allowed (that...Ch. 8 - The ion Be3+ makes an atomic transition from an n...Ch. 8 - The maximum characteristic X-ray photon energy...Ch. 8 - Derive an expression for the ratio of X-ray photon...Ch. 8 - Compare the X-ray photon wavelengths for copper...Ch. 8 - (a) What voltage must be applied to an X-ray tube...Ch. 8 - A student in a physics laboratory observes a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
1. A cyclist goes around a level, circular track at constant speed. Do you agree or disagree with the following...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
1. How many cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal vertebrae are normally present in the vertebral ...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Some organizations are starting to envision a sustainable societyone in which each generation inherits sufficie...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
66. Perform each calculation to the correct number of significant figures.
a.
b.(568.99 −232.1)÷5.3
c.
d.(3.1...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Match the following examples of mutagens. Column A Column B ___a. A mutagen that is incorporated into DNA in pl...
Microbiology: An Introduction
41. A hollow metal sphere has 6 cm and 10 cm inner and outer radii, respectively. The surface charge density on...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The ion Li2+ makes ail atomic transition from ail n = 4 state to ail n = 2 state, (a) What is the energy of the photon emitted during the transition? (b) What is the wavelength of the photon?arrow_forwardWhen a hydrogen atom is in its ground state, what are the shortest and longest wavelengths of the photons it can absorb without being ionized?arrow_forwardWhat are the possible values of m for an electron in the n = 4 state?arrow_forward
- A hydrogen atom in an n = 2, l = 1, ml = -1 state emits a photon when it decays to an n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0 ground state. In the absence of an external magnetic field, what is the wavelength of this photon?arrow_forwardAn photon with wavelength 3.38 nm is emitted when an electron in a one-electron ion transitions from the first excited state to the ground state. Another emission line, for the same ion is observed at 11.401 nm. It is known that the final energy state in this transition is 2, what is the initial energy state?arrow_forwardThe energy difference between the 1st excited state (n = 2) and the 2nd excited state (n = 3) in the hydrogen atom is 1.9 eV, what is the wavelength of the emission line resulting from the electron transitions between those two levels? Give your answer in units of nanometers (nm).arrow_forward
- What is the final energy state of an H atom that transitions from the n=4 state and emits a photon with λ = 1.875 μm? n = 2 n = 1 n = 3arrow_forwardA photon is emitted when an electron in a three- dimensional cubical box of side length 8.00 * 10-11 m makes a transition from the nX = 2, nY = 2, nZ = 1 state to the nX = 1, nY = 1, nZ = 1 state. What is the wavelength of this photon?arrow_forwardThe hydrogen spectrum is complex. When a hydrogen atom absorbs a photon, it causes the electron to experience a transition to a higher energy level. Likewise, when the transition occurred from higher to lower energy level, emission spectra obtained. The wavelength of light associated with the n=2 to n = 1 electron transition in the hydrogen spectrum is 3.146 x 10-7 m. What coefficient should this wavelength be multiplied to obtain the wavelength associated with the same electron transition in the B4* ion? Select one: O a. 1/18 Ob. 1/9 O c. 1/5 Od. 1/25 Oe. 1arrow_forward
- The energy levels of an electron in an atomic-like system are given by the expression En = -C/n^p C > 0, p > 0 n = 1,2,3... If the ionization energy for the electron in its ground state is 30 eV, and a photon of wavelength 50 nm is emitted when the electron makes a transition from the third level to the ground state, find C and p.arrow_forwardA hydrogen atom in an n=2 state absorbs a photon.What wavelength photons might be emitted by the atom following absorption?For the answer: You should find 10 total possible wavelengths, with the shortest being ~100 nm and the largest being ~1900nm. You should enumerate all of them.arrow_forwardA ground-state H-atom (n = 1) first absorbs a photon with a wavelength of 95.0 nm and then emits a photon of 434 nm. What is the final state (n-value) for the electron?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning