Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134015187
Author: John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.61AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The temperature required to raise the pressure inside an aerosol should be determined if it has initially a pressure of
Concept Introduction:
Gay-Lussac’s law: States that pressure of a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to temperature in Kelvin when the gas is held at constant volume.
Temperature should be in kelvins.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The substance oxygen has the following properties:
normal melting point:
54.8 K
normal boiling point:
90.2 K
triple point:
1.50×10-3 atm, 54.4 K
critical point:
49.8 atm, 154.6 K
A sample of oxygen is initially at a pressure of 58.9 atm and a temperature of 96.9 K. The pressure on the sample is reduced to 1.50×10-3 atm at a constant temperature of 96.9 K. Which of the following are true?Choose all that apply
The sample is initially a liquid.
The gas initially present will solidify.
The final state of the substance is a gas.
One or more phase changes will occur.
The final state of the substance is a solid.
A sample of 8.00 mol of gas in a 10.00 L container is at 45.0 °C. What is the pressure (in atm) of the gas?
A helium gas cylinder of the sort used to fill balloons has a volume of 0.180 m3 and a pressure of 150 X 105 Pa (150 atm) at 298 K (25 °C). How many moles of helium are in the tank? How many grams?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
Ch. 8.2 - Would you expect the boiling points to increase or...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.3PCh. 8.2 - Identify the intermolecular forces (dipoledipole,...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.5PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.6PCh. 8.4 - What evidence is there that global warming is...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.2CIAPCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.7PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.8KCPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.3CIAP
Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8.4CIAPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.5CIAPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.9PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.10PCh. 8.6 - Prob. 8.11PCh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.12PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 8.13PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 8.14KCPCh. 8.9 - Prob. 8.15PCh. 8.10 - Prob. 8.16PCh. 8.10 - Prob. 8.17PCh. 8.10 - Prob. 8.18KCPCh. 8.11 - Prob. 8.19PCh. 8.11 - Prob. 8.20PCh. 8.11 - Prob. 8.21PCh. 8.11 - Prob. 8.22KCPCh. 8.14 - How much heat in kilocalories is required to (a)...Ch. 8.14 - Prob. 8.24PCh. 8.14 - Compare the Hvap values for water, isopropyl...Ch. 8.14 - What is a supercritical fluid?Ch. 8.14 - What are the environmental advantages of using...Ch. 8.14 - Prob. 8.8CIAPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.26UKCCh. 8 - Assume that you have a sample of gas at 350 K in a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.28UKCCh. 8 - Three bulbs, two of which contain different gases...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.30UKCCh. 8 - The following graph represents the heating curve...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.32UKCCh. 8 - Prob. 8.33UKCCh. 8 - Prob. 8.34APCh. 8 - Identify the predominant intermolecular force in...Ch. 8 - Dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3) and ethanol (C2H5OH) have...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.37APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.38APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.39APCh. 8 - What are the four assumptions of the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.41APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.42APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.43APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.44APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.45APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.46APCh. 8 - Which assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.48APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.49APCh. 8 - The use of CFCs as refrigerants and propellants in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.51APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.52APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.53APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.54APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.55APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.56APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.57APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.58APCh. 8 - Which assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.60APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.61APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.62APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.63APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.64APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.65APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.66APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.67APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.68APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.69APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.70APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.71APCh. 8 - What is the mass of CH4 in a sample that occupies...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.73APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.74APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.75APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.76APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.77APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.78APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.79APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.80APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.81APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.82APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.83APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.84APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.85APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.86APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.87APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.88APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.89APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.90APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.91APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.92APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.93APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.94APCh. 8 - Patients with a high body temperature are often...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.96APCh. 8 - List three kinds of crystalline solids, and give...Ch. 8 - The heat of fusion of acetic acid, the principal...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.99APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.100CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.101CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.102CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.103CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.104CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.105CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.106CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.107CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.108CPCh. 8 - Ethylene glycol, C2H6O2, has one OH bonded to each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.110CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.111GPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.112GPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.113GPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.114GPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.115GP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An aerosol spray can of deodorant with a volume of 350 mL contains 3.2 g of propane gas (C3H8) as propellant. What is the pressure (in Pa) in the can at 20 °C?arrow_forwardWhat volume in liters would 20.0 moles of sulfur dioxide occupy at 75.3 °C with a pressure of 2.40 atm?arrow_forwardA quantity of gas in a piston cylinder had a volume of 0.539 m^3 and a pressure of 200 Pa. the piston compresses the gas to 0.222 m^3 in an isothermal (constant-temperature) process. What is the final pressure of the gas?arrow_forward
- At 25.0 °C the Henry's Law constant for dinitrogen monoxide (N,0) gas in water is 0.025 M/atm. Calculate the mass in grams of N,0 gas that can be dissolved in 450. mL of water at 25.0 °C and a N,0 partial pressure of 1.31 atm. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. ?arrow_forwardThe vapour pressure of water at blood temperature is 47 Torr. What is the partial pressure of dry air in our lungs when the total pressure is 760 Torr?arrow_forwardHow many moles of chlorine gas at 120. °C and 33.3 atm would occupy a vessel of 39.0 L?arrow_forward
- A cylinder of gas at room temperature (20 degrees Celsius) has a pressure P1. To what temperature in degrees Celsius would the temperature have to be increased for the pressure to be 1.2p1?arrow_forwardA 40.0L balloon is filled with air at sea level (1.00 atm, 25.0°C). It is tied to a rock and thrown in a cold body of water, and it sinks to the point where the temperature is 4.0°C and the pressure is 11.0 atm. What will its new volume be?arrow_forwardA 35 mL of solution of hydrochloric acid is neutralized by 15 mL of 0.5 M potassium hydroxide. What is the concentration of hydrochloric acid? The balanced equation is HCI + KOH - H,O + KCI O 0.75 M O 0.25 M O 0.214 M O 0.786 Marrow_forward
- 40.00 mL of 0.1100 M HCl is diluted to 100 mL with H2O and titrated with 0.1M NaOH. Calculate the pH after addition of the following volumes(mL) of titrant. d) 40.00 e) 43.95 f) 44.00 g) 44.05 h) 50.00. Plot the titration curve. Select an indicator from the table found in your book.arrow_forwardWhat volume (in mL) is 60% of 1.25 litres?arrow_forwardThe vapor pressure of component C is 272 torr, and that of component E is 176 torr at 35°C. The C-E solution at 35C with x=0.200 has a vapor pressure of 904.2 torr and vapor composition of x=0.272. 1. Calculate y, for C 2.15 and for E 4.99 : in this solution. 2. Calculate a, for C 2.42 and for E 2.678 in this solution. 3. Calculate p,-p, for component C 2264.38 : (J/mol) and E 857.32 : (J/mol). 4. Calculate AmyG= -1092.22 : (J) for the corresponding ideal solution.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you