Economics:
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285859460
Author: BOYES, William
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 7E
To determine
(a)
To write:
An explanation for the shape of the short run
To determine
(b)
To write:
The relationship between the short-run aggregate supply curve and long-run supply curve with the help of a diagram.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Using aggregate demand and aggregate supply, graph the effects on the price level and GDP of each of the following. Draw a large graph and label all axes, initial and final equilibrium points, direction of shift if any, all curves and lines, equilibrium values on the x- and y-axes. State the conclusion in words.
a. A cut in income taxes
b. An increase in military spending
c. A drop in export demand by foreign purchasers
d. An increase in imports
e. A decline in business investment spending
Are the determinants of aggregate demand the same things that apply to demand for an individual good?
Other things equal, what effects would each of the following have on aggregate demand or aggregate supply? In each case use a diagram to show the expectedeffects on the equilibrium price level and the level ofreal output.a. A reduction in the economy’s real interest rate.b. A major increase in federal spending for healthcare (with no increase in taxes).c. The complete disintegration of OPEC, causing oilprices to fall by one-half.
d. A 10 percent reduction in personal income taxrates (with no change in government spending).e. A sizable increase in labor productivity (with nochange in nominal wages).f. A 12 percent increase in nominal wages (with nochange in productivity).g. A sizable depreciation in the international value ofthe dollar.
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