Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134728520
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 59BP

1.

To determine

Calculate the return on assets (ROA) and the fixed asset turnover ratio for Industries P for 2017 and 2018.

2.

To determine

Analyze whether the ratios have improved or deteriorated and also comment on the trend in both ratios.

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(Learning Objective 7: Calculate return on assets) Handley Grocery Corporationreported the following information in its comparative financial statements for the fiscal yearended January 31, 2018:January 31,2018January 31,2017Net sales....................................Net earnings..............................Average total assets...................$50,000$ 2,200$40,000$48,350$ 2,100$39,300Requirements1. Compute the net profit margin ratio for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did itimprove or worsen in 2018?2. Compute asset turnover for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improve orworsen in 2018?3. Compute return on assets for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improveor worsen in 2018? Which component—net profit margin ratio or asset turnover—wasmostly responsible for the change in the company’s return on assets?
(Learning Objective 7: Calculate return on assets) Oscar Optical Corporation providesa full line of designer eyewear to consumers. Oscar reported the following information for 2018and 2017:2018 2017Sales revenue ...............................Net income..................................Average total assets.....................$500,000$ 43,700$230,000$410,000$ 34,650$210,000Compute return on assets (ROA) for 2018 and 2017. Using the DuPont model, identify thecomponents and state whether each improved or worsened from 2017 to 2018.
(Learning Objective 2: Analyze accounts payable turnover) Barnacle Sales, Inc.’s,comparative income statements and balance sheets show the following selected information for2017 and 2018:2018$2,850,000$ 800,000$ 600,000$ 305,0002017$2,700,000$ 600,000$ 400,000$ 255,000Cost of goods sold.......................................................Ending inventory.........................................................Beginning inventory ....................................................Average accounts payable ...........................................Requirements1. Calculate the company’s accounts payable turnover and days’ payable outstanding (DPO)for 2017 and 2018.2. On the basis of this computation alone, has the company’s liquidity position improved ordeteriorated during 2018?

Chapter 8 Solutions

Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)

Ch. 8 - Prob. 1SCCh. 8 - Prob. 2SCCh. 8 - How should a capital expenditure for a long-term...Ch. 8 - Which depreciation method usually produces the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5SCCh. 8 - Prob. 6SCCh. 8 - Prob. 7SCCh. 8 - Prob. 8SCCh. 8 - Prob. 9SCCh. 8 - Prob. 10SCCh. 8 - Prob. 11SCCh. 8 - Prob. 12SCCh. 8 - Prob. 1SECh. 8 - Long-term asset terms (Learning Objective 1) 5-10...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3SECh. 8 - Lump-sum purchase (Learning Objective 2) 5-10 min....Ch. 8 - Errors in accounting for long-term assets...Ch. 8 - Concept of depreciation (Learning Objective 3)...Ch. 8 - Depreciation methods (Learning Objective 3) 10-15...Ch. 8 - Depreciation methods (Learning Objective 3) 10-15...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9SECh. 8 - Prob. 10SECh. 8 - Prob. 11SECh. 8 - Prob. 12SECh. 8 - Prob. 13SECh. 8 - Prob. 14SECh. 8 - Prob. 15SECh. 8 - Other long term assets (Learning Objective 8) 5-10...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17SECh. 8 - Prob. 18AECh. 8 - Prob. 19AECh. 8 - Prob. 20AECh. 8 - Prob. 21AECh. 8 - Depreciation methods (Learning Objective 3) 15-20...Ch. 8 - Prob. 23AECh. 8 - Prob. 24AECh. 8 - Prob. 25AECh. 8 - Prob. 26AECh. 8 - Prob. 27AECh. 8 - Prob. 28AECh. 8 - Prob. 29AECh. 8 - Prob. 30AECh. 8 - Prob. 31AECh. 8 - Prob. 32BECh. 8 - Prob. 33BECh. 8 - Prob. 34BECh. 8 - Prob. 35BECh. 8 - Prob. 36BECh. 8 - Prob. 37BECh. 8 - Prob. 38BECh. 8 - Prob. 39BECh. 8 - Prob. 40BECh. 8 - Prob. 41BECh. 8 - Prob. 42BECh. 8 - Prob. 43BECh. 8 - Prob. 44BECh. 8 - Prob. 45BECh. 8 - Long-term asset costs and partial-year...Ch. 8 - Journalizing long-term asset transactions...Ch. 8 - Prob. 48APCh. 8 - Prob. 49APCh. 8 - Prob. 50APCh. 8 - Prob. 51APCh. 8 - Prob. 52APCh. 8 - Prob. 53BPCh. 8 - Journalizing long-term asset transactions...Ch. 8 - Prob. 55BPCh. 8 - Prob. 56BPCh. 8 - Prob. 57BPCh. 8 - Prob. 58BPCh. 8 - Prob. 59BPCh. 8 - Prob. 1CECh. 8 - Prob. 1CPCh. 8 - Continuing Financial Statement Analysis Problem...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1EIACh. 8 - Prob. 2EIACh. 8 - Financial Analysis Purpose: To help familiarize...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1IACh. 8 - Prob. 1SBACh. 8 - Written Communication A client of yours notified...
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