Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 8, Problem 24CQ
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 8 - Which units would not be appropriate for...Ch. 8 - Which units would not be appropriate for...Ch. 8 - A coin rolls down an inclined plane, gaining speed...Ch. 8 - The rate of rotation of an object is gradually...Ch. 8 - Is the rotational velocity of a child sitting near...Ch. 8 - Is the linear speed of a child sitting near the...Ch. 8 - If an object has a constant rotational...Ch. 8 - A ball rolls down an inclined plane, gaining speed...Ch. 8 - Which, if either, will produce the greater torque:...Ch. 8 - Which of the forces pictured as acting upon the...
Ch. 8 - The two forces in the diagram have the same...Ch. 8 - Is it possible to balance two objects of different...Ch. 8 - Is it possible for the net force acting on an...Ch. 8 - You are trying to move a large rock using a steel...Ch. 8 - Prob. 15CQCh. 8 - Prob. 16CQCh. 8 - Prob. 17CQCh. 8 - An object is rotating with a constant rotational...Ch. 8 - A tall crate has a higher center of gravity than a...Ch. 8 - Two objects have the same total mass, but object A...Ch. 8 - Is it possible for two objects with the same mass...Ch. 8 - Can you change your rotational inertia about a...Ch. 8 - A solid sphere and a hollow sphere made from...Ch. 8 - Is angular momentum always conserved? Explain.Ch. 8 - A metal rod is rotated first about an axis through...Ch. 8 - A child on a freely rotating merry-go-round moves...Ch. 8 - Moving straight inward, a large child jumps onto a...Ch. 8 - Is it possible for an ice skater to change his...Ch. 8 - Suppose you are rotating a ball attached to a...Ch. 8 - Does the direction of the angular-momentum vector...Ch. 8 - Does the direction of the angular momentum vector...Ch. 8 - Can a yo-yo be made to sleep if the string is tied...Ch. 8 - An ice skater is spinning counterclockwise about a...Ch. 8 - A pencil, balanced vertically on its eraser, falls...Ch. 8 - A top falls over quickly if it is not spinning,...Ch. 8 - When we shift gears on the rear-wheel gear of a...Ch. 8 - In what foot position do we exert maximum torque...Ch. 8 - If we move the chain to a larger sprocket on the...Ch. 8 - Suppose a merry-go-round is rotating at the rate...Ch. 8 - When one of the authors was a teenager, the rate...Ch. 8 - Suppose a disk rotates through eight revolutions...Ch. 8 - The rotational velocity of a merry-go-round...Ch. 8 - A bicycle wheel is rotationally accelerated at the...Ch. 8 - The rotational velocity of a spinning disk...Ch. 8 - Starting from rest, a merry-go-round accelerates...Ch. 8 - A force of 60 N is applied at the end of a wrench...Ch. 8 - A weight of 40 N is located a distance of 8 cm...Ch. 8 - A weight of 8 N is located 12 cm from the fulcrum...Ch. 8 - Two forces are applied to a merry-go-round with a...Ch. 8 - A net torque of 93.5 Nm is applied to a disk with...Ch. 8 - A wheel with a rotational inertia of 8.3 kgm2...Ch. 8 - A torque of 76 Nm producing a counterclockwise...Ch. 8 - Two 0.3-kg masses are located at either end of a...Ch. 8 - A mass of 0.75 kg is located at the end of a very...Ch. 8 - A uniform disk with a mass of 7 kg and a radius of...Ch. 8 - A student, sitting on a stool holds masses in each...Ch. 8 - A merry-go-round in the park has a radius of 1.5 m...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2SPCh. 8 - In the park, several children (having a total mass...Ch. 8 - A student sitting on a stool that is free to...
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- A bird flies overhead from where you stand at an altitude of 300.0 m and at a speed horizontal to the ground of 20.0 m/s. The bird has a mass of 2.0 kg. The radius vector to the bird makes an angle with respect to the ground. The radius vector to the bird and its momentum vector lie in the xy-plane. What is the bird’s angular momentum about the point where you are standing?arrow_forwardIf you know the velocity of a particle, can you say anything about the particle’s angular momentum?arrow_forwardA satellite is spinning at 6.0 rev/s. The satellite consists of a main body in the shape of a sphere of radius 2.0 m and mass 10,000 kg, and two antennas projecting out from the center of mass of the main body that can be approximated with rods of length 3.0 m each and mass 10 kg. The antenna’s lie in the plane of rotation. What is the angular momentum of the satellite?arrow_forward
- A 0.2-kg particle is travelling along the line y=2.0m with a velocity 5.0 m/s. What is the angular momentum of the particle about the origin?arrow_forwardA particle of mass m moves along a straight line with constant velocity v0 in the x direction, a distance b from the x axis (Fig. P13.10). (a) Does the particle possess any angular momentum about the origin? (b) Explain why the amount of its angular momentum should change or should stay constant. (c) Show that Keplers second law is satisfied by showing that the two shaded triangles in the figure have the same area when . Figure P13.10arrow_forwardFigure 13.24 shows a particle with momentum p. Using the coordinate systems shown, determine the direction of the angular momentum of the particle around the origin in each case, and write expressions for L, using symbols defined in Figure 13.23. FIGURE 13.24arrow_forward
- A particle of mass 0.400 kg is attached to the 100-cm mark of a meter stick of mass 0.100 kg. The meter sack rotates on a horizontal, frictionless table with an angular speed of 4.00 rad/s. Calculate the angular momentum of the system when the stick is pivoted about an axis (a) perpendicular to the table through the 50.0cm mark and (b) perpendicular to the table through the 0-cm mark.arrow_forwardConsider the Earth-Moon system. Construct a problem in which you calculate the total angular momentum of the system including the spins of the Earth and the Moon on their axes and the orbital angular momentum of the Earth-Moon system in its nearly monthly rotation. Calculate what happens to the Moon's orbital radius if the Earth's rotation decreases due to tidal drag. Among the things to be considered are the amount by which the Earth's rotation slows and the fact that the Moon will continue to have one side always facing the Earth.arrow_forwardUse the right-hand rule to determine the directions of the angular momenta about the origin of the particles as shown below. The z-axis is out of the page.arrow_forward
- Angular momentum is conserved in the absence of which of the following? (3.7) (a) inertia (b) gravity (c) a net torque (d) linear momentumarrow_forwardA pulsar is a rapidly rotating neutron star. The Crab nebula pulsar in the constellation Taurus has a period of 33.510-3s , radius 10.0 km, and mass 2.81030kg . The pulsar’s rotational period will increase over time due to the release of electromagnetic radiation, which doesn’t change its radius but reduces its rotational energy. (a) What is the angular momentum of the pulsar? (b) Suppose the angular velocity decreases at a rate of 1014rad/s2 . What is the torque on the pulsar?arrow_forwardTwo particles of equal mass travel with the same speed in opposite directions along parallel lines separated by a distance d Show that the angular momentum of this two- particle system is the same no matter what point is used as the reference for calculating the angular momentum.arrow_forward
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