Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619455
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 22RQSC
To determine
Introduction: The total misstatement is the sum of the top-stratum misstatement and lower-stratum misstatement.
Requirement 1
To calculate: Calculate the total misstatement.
To determine
Introduction:Tolerable limit of misstatement is the maximum limit to control the risk of the audit in account transaction section.
Requirement 2
Clarify the above result when tolerable misstatement is $25,000.
To determine
Introduction:The results are not acceptable when the tolerable limit is lower than the actual misstatement.
Requirement 3
Possible actions taken by the auditor when results are not acceptable.
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As part of your audit of a client's inventory balance, you created an expectation of what should be the inventory balance by using the gross profit method. The difference between your expectation using the gross profit method of estimating inventory as against the client reported balance is above audit materiality level for audit of inventory. What should you do next? a. Discuss with the management the implication of the significant difference and propose an adjusting journal entry accordingly.b. Extend audit procedures by doing further analytical procedures on the inventory balance.c. Extend audit procedures by doing test of details of the account balance.d. Issue a qualified opinion on the basis of a material misstatement in the client's inventory.e. None of the above
Q. If the auditor traces a sample of receiving reports to the inventory records, the auditor is testing the
control of validity. Options: A. True B. False
As part of your audit of a client’s inventory balance, you created an expectation of what should be the inventory balance by using the gross profit method. The only concern was the difference between your expectation and the client’s financial statements which come in the form of using the gross profit method of estimating inventory as against the client reported balance which is below audit materiality level for audit of inventory. What is the best choice to do next? *
A. Discuss with the management the implication of the significant difference and propose an adjusting journal entry accordingly.B. Extend audit procedures by doing further analytical procedures on the inventory balance.C. Extend audit procedures by doing test of details of the account balance.D. Issue an unqualified opinion
Chapter 8 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 2CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 3CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 4CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 5CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 6CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 7CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 8CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 9CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 10CYBK
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 12CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 13CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 14CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 15CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 16CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 17CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 18CYBKCh. 8 - Refer to Exhibit 8.6. Assume a 5% risk of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 22CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 23CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 24CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 25CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 26CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 27CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 28CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 29CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 30CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 31CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 32CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 33CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 34CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 35CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 36CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 37CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 38CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 39CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 1RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 3RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 4RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 5RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 6RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 7RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 8RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 9RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 10RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 11RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 12RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 13RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 14RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 15RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 16RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 17RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 18RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 19RQSCCh. 8 - What is stratification? Distinguish between...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 22RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 23RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 24RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 25RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 26RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 27RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 28RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 29RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 30RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 31RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 32RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 33RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 36RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 37RQSC
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- In using difference estimation, an auditor took a random sampleof 100 inventory items from a large population to test for proper pricing. Several of theinventory items were misstated, but the combined net amount of the sample misstatementwas not material. In addition, a review of the individual misstatements indicated thatno misstatement was by itself material. As a result, the auditor did not investigate themisstatements or make a statistical evaluation. Explain why this practice is improper.arrow_forwardAs part of your audit of a client's inventory balance, you created an expectation of what should be the inventory balance by using the gross profit method. The difference between your expectation using the gross profit method of estimating inventory as against the client reported balance is above audit materiality level for audit of inventory. What should you do next? a. Discuss with the management the implication of the significant difference and propose an adjusting journal entry accordingly.b. Extend audit procedures by doing further analytical procedures on the inventory balance.c. Extend audit procedures by doing test of details of the account balance.d. Issue a qualified opinion on the basis of a material misstatement in the client's inventory.e. None of the abovearrow_forwardWhen the auditor uses monetary unit statistical sampling to examine the totaldollar value of invoices, each invoice(1) has an equal probability of being selected.(2) can be represented by no more than one monetary unit.(3) has an unknown probability of being selected.(4) has a probability proportional to its dollar value of being selected.arrow_forward
- In testing for lower-of-cost-or-market, the auditor is gathering evidence to support which of the following assertions? a. Accuracy. b. Rights and obligations. c. Valuation. d. Pricing.arrow_forwardAn auditor is determining the appropriate sample size for testing inventory valuation using MUS The population has 3,140 inventory items valued at Calculate the preliminary sample size. Select the formula, then enter the amounts and calculate the sample size. (Abbreviation used TM tolerable misstatement Enter amounts in the for (Click the icon to view the table for determining the confidence factor) Confidence Factor 4.33 TM as Percentage of Population Value 39.75 ECCEED Sample Sizearrow_forwardAn auditor discovered the following errors and irregularities while performing tests of controls: Inventory damaged by rain remains in inventory at full cost. Required: What control would have prevented or detected each of the aforementioned errors/irregularities? What tests should the auditor perform to test each control? To which financial statement assertion does the error or irregularity relate?arrow_forward
- Which one of the sentences below is FALSE? A. The risk of incorrect acceptance called beta risk has the consequence that the auditor may assume that the population is free of material misstatement. B. The risk of incorrect rejection is called alpha risk and has the consequence that the auditor may assume on the basis of sample results that a population is materially misstated when, in fact, it is not . C. The risk of incorrect acceptance is called beta risk. D. The risk of incorrect rejection very common in audit sampling is called beta risk.arrow_forwardYou are testing inventory. You determined that inventory exists, nothing is missing from inventory, the calculations are done correctly, the valuation of the inventory is done properly, the inventory is also properly classified and presented in the financials. Can you be reasonably certain that the inventory is not materially misstated? Explain?arrow_forwardHow could the auditors have determined that the inventory balance was materially misstated? What changes to the audit plan would have been necessary to validate the existence and valuation of inventory?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is false? A) Top-stratum items are population items whose book value likely exceed the Sampling Interval and would be all selected for examination and evaluation during the audit. B) Because the auditor knows the full amount of errors in the top stratum (since all items are evaluated), no estimate of errors or projection to the population for the errors in the top stratum is required. C) The auditor's evaluation of the most likely misstatements in the sample reflects the sum of the misstatements from the top-stratum and the projected misstatement derived from the each lower-stratum items D) None of the abovearrow_forwardExplain whether or not analytical review procedures wouldbe sufficient for the audit of the inventory.arrow_forwardIn performing a test of controls for ABC, Inc., the auditor wants to know whether Sales order are approved before goods are picked, packed and shipped to customers. The CPAs has stipulated a Tolerable Deviation Rate (TDR) of 8 percent with a Risk of Assessing Control Risk too low of 5 percent. The CPA also anticipates a deviation rate of 2%. What type of sampling plan should the auditor use for this test? Attribute sampling Monetary samplingarrow_forward
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