Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617406
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 13QP
To determine
Explain the relationship between productivity and costs.
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We know there is a link between productivity and costs. For example, recall the link between the marginal physical product of the variable input and marginal cost. With this in mind, what link might there be between productivity and prices?
Explain why the fixed cost has no influence at all on marginal cost.
How does a cost behave in response to a change in activity? Give an example?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 8.2 - Prob. 4STCh. 8.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 8.4 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.4 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.4 - Prob. 3ST
Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4STCh. 8.5 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.5 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.5 - Prob. 3STCh. 8 - Prob. 1QPCh. 8 - Prob. 2QPCh. 8 - Prob. 3QPCh. 8 - Prob. 4QPCh. 8 - Prob. 5QPCh. 8 - Prob. 6QPCh. 8 - Prob. 7QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8QPCh. 8 - Prob. 9QPCh. 8 - Prob. 10QPCh. 8 - Prob. 11QPCh. 8 - Prob. 12QPCh. 8 - Prob. 13QPCh. 8 - Prob. 14QPCh. 8 - Prob. 15QPCh. 8 - Prob. 16QPCh. 8 - Prob. 17QPCh. 8 - Prob. 18QPCh. 8 - Prob. 19QPCh. 8 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 3WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 4WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 5WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 6WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 7WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 8WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 9WNG
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- Suppose the wage rate for labor is $20 an hour and the rental rate for capital is $50 per hour. Based on this information, please answer the questions appearing below the graph. a. Draw the iso-cost line associated with an hourly budget of $1,000. b. What is the least-cost level of capital and labor this business should utilize when packaging 1,000 cases of fruit juice? How did you arrive at this answer? C. How much does it cost this business to package 1,000 cases of fruit juice? If the firm can sell the juice for $50 per case, what is its accounting profit?arrow_forwarda.)Suppose that labor is the only variable input in the production process. If the marginal cost of production is diminishing as more units of output are produced, what can you say about the marginal product of labor?b.)What are economies of scale? What are economies of scope? What is the difference between the two?arrow_forwardJuan Valdez owns a coffee farm in Colombia. His production function is: f(x1,x2)=(x1−1)^0.25 x2^0.5 Assume the price of input 1 is r and the price of input 2 is w. (a) Write down an expression for the technical rate of substitution. (b) Find Juan's demand for inputs conditional on the quantity y of coffee Juan wants to produce. (c) Find Juan's cost function. (d) What is the supply function of Juan's firm?arrow_forward
- The table below provides information about the cost of inputs and value of output for the production of a road bike. Note there are four different stages of production. Raw materials Rubber for one tire ($25) Aluminum for the frame ($75) Other component materials ($90) Manufacturing Tire maker sells tires for $40 each Frame maker sells bike frame and components for a total of $275 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What value is added by the supplier of the raw materials? $ b. What value is added by the tire maker? $ c. What value is added by the maker of the frame and components? $ d. What value is added by the bike mechanic? $ e. What value is added by the bike store? $| f. What is the total contribution of the bike to GDP? $ Construction Bike mechanic puts everything together and sells the bike for $375 Sale by the retailer Retailer sells the bike for $600arrow_forwardWhat effect, if any, does diminishing marginal product have on the shape of the marginal cost curve?arrow_forwardWhen thinking about cost analysis in Microeconomics, what are the real-world problems that occur when applying theories of scale? Describe and give an example of each.arrow_forward
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