Microbiology: A Systems Approach
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259706615
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 7.1, Problem 6AYP
Identify the effects of isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic conditions on a cell.
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Differentiate between hypertonic and hypotonic solution.
Explain the effects of putting a cell into a hypotonic, hypertonic, or isotonic medium.
Discuss the changes in cell volume produced by hypertonic, isotonic, and hypotonic solutions?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Microbiology: A Systems Approach
Ch. 7.1 - List the essential nutrients of a bacterial cell.Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 7.1 - List and define four different terms that describe...Ch. 7.1 - Define saprobe and parasite, and provide microbial...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 7.1 - Identify the effects of isotonic, hypotonic, and...Ch. 7.1 - Name two types of passive transport and three...Ch. 7.2 - List and define five terms used to express a...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 7.2 - Discuss characteristics of biofilms that...Ch. 7.3 - Summarize the steps of cell division used by most...Ch. 7.3 - Define doubling time and describe how it leads to...Ch. 7.3 - Compare and contrast the four phases of growth in...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 7 - The source of the necessary elements of life is a....Ch. 7 - An organism that can synthesize all its required...Ch. 7 - Chemoautotrophs can survive on ______ alone. a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 7 - A cell exposed to a hypertonic environment will...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 7 - In a viable plate count, each _____ represents a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11TFCh. 7 - Prob. 12TFCh. 7 - Prob. 13TFCh. 7 - Prob. 14TFCh. 7 - A facultative anaerobe can grow with or without...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 7 - Describe the process used by a saprobic microbe to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CTQCh. 7 - Explain what is happening to the bacterial...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5CTQCh. 7 - Prob. 1VCCh. 7 - Using the words that follow, please create a...
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- Compare and contrast the effects of hypertonic, isotonic, and hypotonic conditions on cells?arrow_forwardDefine diffusion, osmosis, hyper-, hypo-, and isotonicity.arrow_forwardIn osmosis, water flows from hypertonic/hypotonic/isotonic solutions to hypertonic/hypotonic/isotonic solutions, until both solutions are hypertonic/hypotonic/isotonic.arrow_forward
- Describe the passive processes of membrane transport, including simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis.arrow_forwardWhat is meant by isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic in terms of a solution surrounding a cell membrane?arrow_forwardWhat is the effect of suspending the cells in hypotonic and isotonic environment? explain in 1-3 sentencesarrow_forward
- Factors that affect the rate of diffusion through a membrane include all of the following EXCEPT: a)membrane surface area. b) molecular weight. c) availability of energy. d) steepness of concentration gradient.arrow_forwardIdentify the effects of isotonic, hypertonic, and hypotonic effects on a bacterial cell.arrow_forwardDescribe the chemical composition of membranes. What are the two most critical functions of membranes? What contributes to membrane fluidity and rigidity? Explain Diffusion. What are the differences between Osmosis and Dialysis? Explain the differences between Iso, Hypo, and Hypertonic conditions. If the solutions is Hypertonic then the cell would be?arrow_forward
- If two solutions separated by a semi-permeable membrane are isotonic, can you conclude that they are in chemical equilibrium?arrow_forwardA cell containing 2% sucrose solution is placed in a hypertonic solution. A.) In one statement maximum, explain what a hypertonic solution is in reference to solute concentration. B.) In one statement, predict the direction of osmosis ( movement of water) C.) In one statement, predict the resulting change in the cell's shape.arrow_forwardIn the following diagram, identify the type of solution (hypertonic, hypotonic, or isotonic) in which each red blood cell is immersed.arrow_forward
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