EBK PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS (SECON
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393616149
Author: Mateer
Publisher: W.W.NORTON+CO. (CC)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 9SP
(a)
To determine
Describe the impact of tax on the number of leaf blowers sold.
(b)
To determine
Illustrate the social optimal price to the consumer.
(b)
To determine
Illustrate the private market price.
(d)
To determine
Illustrate the net price after taxes.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
During the COVID-19 pandemic, alcohol consumption increased dramatically. In response, the government is considering increasing the tax rate on alcohol. It's known that the demand for alcohol is inelastic, and the supply of alcohol is perfectly elastic. Which of the following statements are true? (Select all that apply.)
Question 5Answer
a.
A tax on alcohol is one way to make consumer internalize the cost of the externalities associated with drinking, such as long-term health implications.
b.
Regardless of how the tax is implemented, consumers will pay the full amount of the tax.
c.
It doesn't matter how the tax is implemented.
d.
Consumers and suppliers will split the burden of the tax.
e.
The government will collect more revenue if the tax is on the suppliers.
f.
Alcohol consumption will decrease more in the short-run than in the long-run.
g.
Alcohol consumption will decrease more in the long-run than in the short-run.
h.
There are positive…
The table below shows the demand for pollution permits to emit hydrocarbons in a particular industrial park. Each permit allows the owner to release one tonne of pollutants into the atmosphere.
Price perPollution Permit
Quantity of Permits
$4,500
75
4,000
150
3,500
225
3,000
300
2,500
375
2,000
450
1,500
525
a. If no fee for a pollution permit were charged, how many tonnes of pollutants would be discharged into the atmosphere, assuming a straight-line demand curve? Quantity: tonnesb. Suppose government were to set a fee of $3,500 per pollution permit. How many tonnes of pollutants would now be dumped? What is the total revenue received by government? Quantity: tonnes
Total revenue: $ c. Suppose that a new technology allows for a significant reduction in hydrocarbons at a relatively low cost so that the demand for pollution permits in the industrial park drops by 150 tonnes. Assuming that government holds the permit fee at $3,500, how many tonnes of…
What happens in the market for a good that pollutes the air when it is manufactured if government decides to tax its production? Will this reduce the amount of air pollution?
Chapter 7 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS (SECON
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- This graph represents the tobacco industry. IPrice 16 14 Social Cost 12 10 Private Cost 8 6 4 Demand 200 500 650 Quantity a) Without any government intervention, what is the market determined price and quantity? b) What is the price of the externality? c) What is the socially optimal price and quantity? d) What should the government do (impose a tax or provide a subsidy) to internalize this externality? What is the amount of the the corrective tax/subsidy needed to be to move the outcome from the market equilibrium to the socially-optimal outcome?arrow_forwardExplain a positive and negative externality that you have recently consumed. Please relate your answer to the characteristics of elasticity. Why does the government have to get involved when an externality is present in the market?arrow_forward10. A local drama company proposes a new neighborhood theater in San Francisco. Before approving the permit, the city planner completes a study of the theater's impact on the surrounding community. a. One finding of the study is that the theaters attract traffic, which adversely affects the community. The city planner estimates that the cost to the community from the extra traffic is $5 per ticket. What kind of an externality is this? Why? b. Graph the market for theater tickets, labeling the demand curve, the social-value curve, the supply curve, the social-cost curve, the market equilibrium level of output. Also show the per-unit amount of the externality. c. Upon further review, the city planner uncovers a second externality. Rehearsals for the plays tend to run until late at night, with actors, stagehands, and other theater members coming and going at various hours. The planner has found that the increased foot traffic improves the safety of the surrounding streets, an estimated…arrow_forward
- Identify at least one positive and negative externality from running a hamburger shop. What is one example of how an externality could affect the price of your hamburger?arrow_forwardHow market equilibrium is found with Pollution Abatement Subsidy? Also draw graph and interpret it.arrow_forwardThe following are some products that generate negative externalities. What are the negative externalities associated with these products? a)The construction of condominium buildings that involve pile driving b) Ocean-based farmed salmon production: c) Cigarettes use Excessive alcohol consumption d)Automobile use (especially powered by fossil fuel)arrow_forward
- What happens in the market for a good that pollutes the air when it is manufactured if government decides to tax consumers when the product is purchased? Will this reduce the amount of air pollution?arrow_forwardThe figure above shows the marginal social cost and marginal social benefit curves for a chemical producing firm operating upstream from a hatchery. If the government imposes a tax of $20 per ton of emissions, the chemicals firm will emit MSC, MSB ($/ton) 100 MSC 90 800 70 60 50 40 30 20 MSB 10 2. 3. 6. 10 Quantity of Emissions (tons per day)arrow_forwardNegative externalities and fast food Task 6b Explain the concept of negative externalities Point value In no more than 200 words, briefly explain the concept of negative externalities. 4 points Does eating too much fast food generate a negative externality? Why or why not? Format - Evidence of negative externalities | Reflection (written) Point Answer box value Negative externalities and fast food Task 6c | Negative externality: Consuming too much fast food Create two demand and supply diagrams to demonstrate the following: In your first diagram show the negative externality of consuming too much fast food. Carefully label your diagram and identify the deadweight loss. In your second diagram add a tax to this market. Highlight what happens to consumption. In a dot point below your last diagram briefly tell us whether the second diagram has a deadweight loss. Point value 8 points Format - Evidence of negative externality of consuming too much fast food | Reflection (written) Answer box…arrow_forward
- The use of gasoline creates a negative externality through air pollution. What is the size of the deadweight loss (DWL) caused by the externality? Select ALL letters that are part of the DWL Priake 200 OAarrow_forwardThe firm in the graph below faces a tax t for each unit of emissions that it releases. $ Marginal abatement cost 干し a b. What is the: i. total tax bill b Emissions a. Clearly mark in the graph the firm's choice of emissions when it faces the tax t.arrow_forwardDraw a standard supply and demand diagram for televisions, and indicate the equilibrium price and output. a. Assuming that the production of televisions generates external costs, illustrate the effect of the producers being forced to pay a tax equal to the external costs generated, and indicate the equilibrium output. b. If instead of generating external costs, television production generates external benefits, illustrate the effect of the producers being given a subsidy equal to the external benefits generated, and indicate the equilibrium output.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage LearningExploring EconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781544336329Author:Robert L. SextonPublisher:SAGE Publications, Inc
- Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337091992Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning