Concept explainers
Pick the reactant or solvent in each part that gives the faster
a. reaction of
b. reaction of
c. reaction of
(a)
Interpretation: The reactant that gives faster
Concept introduction: Nucleophilic substitution reaction takes place by two mechanisms,
Answer to Problem 7.59P
The faster
Explanation of Solution
The rate of
Therefore, the faster
The faster
(b)
Interpretation: The reactant that gives faster
Concept introduction: Nucleophilic substitution reaction takes place by two mechanisms,
Answer to Problem 7.59P
The faster
Explanation of Solution
The tertiary halide undergoes nucleophilic substitution by
The faster
(c)
Interpretation: The solvent that gives faster
Concept introduction: Nucleophilic substitution reaction takes place by two mechanisms,
Answer to Problem 7.59P
The faster
Explanation of Solution
The polar protic solvent favors
The faster
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