Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 18MC
What is the main difference between static and flexible budgets?
- The fixed manufacturing
overhead is adjusted for units sold in the flexible budget. - The variable manufacturing overhead is adjusted in the static budget.
- There is no difference between the budgets.
- The variable costs are adjusted in a flexible budget.
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Which statements regarding flexible budgeting are true?
Multiple select question.
It involves variable cost items such as direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead.
It is done by multiplying the variable cost per unit of each variable cost item by the actual activity level.
The budget allowance for variable costs should be flexed to show the costs that should have been incurred for the actual level of activity.
Flexible budgeting should include an adjustment to the fixed overhead budget.
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What is the primary difference between a static budget and a flexible budget?
a. The static budget contains only fixed costs, while the flexible budget contains only variable costs.
b. The static budget is prepared for a single level of activity, while a flexible budget is adjusted for different activity levels.
c. The static budget is constructed using input from only upper level management, while a flexible budget obtains input from all levels of management.
d. The static budget is prepared only for units produced, while a flexible budget reflects the number of units sold.
In a flexible budget, what will happen to fixed costs as the activity level increases?
Multiple Choice
The fixed cost per unit will decrease.
The fixed cost per unit will increase.
Fixed costs are not included in a flexible budget.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not a part of budgeting?...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is an operating budget? A....Ch. 7 - Which of the following is a finance budget? A....Ch. 7 - Which approach is most likely to result in...Ch. 7 - Which approach requires management to justify all...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is true in a bottom-up...Ch. 7 - The most common budget is prepared for a...Ch. 7 - Which of the operating budgets is prepared first?...Ch. 7 - The direct materials budget is prepared using...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not an operating budget?...
Ch. 7 - Which of the following statements is not correct?...Ch. 7 - The units required in production each period are...Ch. 7 - The cash budget is part of which category of...Ch. 7 - Which is not a section of the cash budget? cash...Ch. 7 - Which budget is the starting point in preparing...Ch. 7 - Which of the following includes only financial...Ch. 7 - Which budget evaluates the results of operations...Ch. 7 - What is the main difference between static and...Ch. 7 - What is a budget and what are the different types...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between budgeting and...Ch. 7 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of the...Ch. 7 - Why might a rolling budget require more management...Ch. 7 - What information is necessary for the operating...Ch. 7 - What operating budget exists for manufacturing but...Ch. 7 - What is the process for developing a budgeted...Ch. 7 - Which of the financial budgets is the most...Ch. 7 - A company has prepared the operating budget and...Ch. 7 - Fill in the blanks: A flexible budget summarizes...Ch. 7 - What information is included in the capital asset...Ch. 7 - Why does budget planning typically begin with the...Ch. 7 - What steps should be considered it a budget is to...Ch. 7 - Blue Book printing is budgeting sales of 25,000...Ch. 7 - How many units are in beginning inventory it...Ch. 7 - Navigator sells GPS trackers for $50 each. It...Ch. 7 - One Device makes universal remote controls and...Ch. 7 - Sunrise Poles manufactures hiking poles and is...Ch. 7 - Given the following information from Rowdy...Ch. 7 - Each unit requires direct labor of 2.2 hours. The...Ch. 7 - How many units are estimated to be sold it...Ch. 7 - Cash collections for Wax On Candles found that 60%...Ch. 7 - Nonnas Re-Appliance Store collects 55% of its...Ch. 7 - Dream Big Pillow Co. pays 65% of its purchases in...Ch. 7 - Desiccate purchases direct materials each month....Ch. 7 - What is the amount of budgeted cash payments if...Ch. 7 - Halifax Shoes has 30% of its sales in cash and the...Ch. 7 - Cold X, Inc. uses this information when preparing...Ch. 7 - Using the provided budgeted information for...Ch. 7 - The production cost for a waterproof phone case is...Ch. 7 - Lovely Wedding printing is budgeting sales of...Ch. 7 - How many units are in beginning inventory if...Ch. 7 - Barnstormer sells airplane accessories for $20...Ch. 7 - Rehydrator makes a nutrition additive and expects...Ch. 7 - Cloud Shoes manufactures recovery sandals and is...Ch. 7 - Given the following information from Power...Ch. 7 - Each unit requires direct labor of 4.1 hours. The...Ch. 7 - How many units are estimated to be sold if Kino,...Ch. 7 - Cash collections for Renew Lights found that 65%...Ch. 7 - My Aunts Closet Store collects 60% of its accounts...Ch. 7 - Gear Up Co. pays 65% of its purchases in the month...Ch. 7 - Drainee purchases direct materials each month. Its...Ch. 7 - What is the amount of budgeted cash payments if...Ch. 7 - Earthies Shoes has 55% of its sales in cash and...Ch. 7 - Judges Gavel uses this information when preparing...Ch. 7 - Using the following budgeted information for...Ch. 7 - The production cost for UV protective sunglasses...Ch. 7 - Lens Junction sells lenses for $45 each and is...Ch. 7 - The data shown were obtained from the financial...Ch. 7 - Echo Amplifiers prepared the following sales...Ch. 7 - Prepare a budgeted income statement using the...Ch. 7 - Spree Party Lights overhead expenses are: Prepare...Ch. 7 - Relevant data from the Poster Companys operating...Ch. 7 - Fill in the missing information from the following...Ch. 7 - Direct labor hours are estimated as 2,000 in...Ch. 7 - Fitbands estimated sales are: What are the...Ch. 7 - Sports Socks has a policy of always paying within...Ch. 7 - Prepare a flexible budgeted income for 120,000...Ch. 7 - Before the year began, the following static budget...Ch. 7 - Caribbean Hammocks currently sells 75.000 units at...Ch. 7 - Total Pops data show the following information:...Ch. 7 - Identify the document that contains the...Ch. 7 - Titanium Blades refines titanium for use in all...Ch. 7 - Lens & Shades sells sunglasses for $37 each and is...Ch. 7 - The following data were obtained from the...Ch. 7 - TIB makes custom guitars and prepared the...Ch. 7 - Prepare a budgeted income statement using the...Ch. 7 - Prepare a budgeted income statement using the...Ch. 7 - Relevant data from the operating budget of The...Ch. 7 - Fill in the missing information from the following...Ch. 7 - Mesa Aquatics, Inc. estimated direct labor hours...Ch. 7 - Amusement tickets estimated sales are: What are...Ch. 7 - All Temps has a policy of always paying within the...Ch. 7 - Prepare a flexible budgeted income statement for...Ch. 7 - Before the year began, the following static budget...Ch. 7 - Artic Camping Gears currently sells 35,000 units...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14PBCh. 7 - Identify the document that contains the...Ch. 7 - Replenish sells shampoo that removes chlorine from...Ch. 7 - Why is a clear understanding of managements goals...Ch. 7 - It is proper budgeting procedure to begin with...Ch. 7 - How would a human resources department use...Ch. 7 - How would maintenance departments use information...Ch. 7 - How might service industries predict revenue?Ch. 7 - The management of Hess, Inc., is developing a...Ch. 7 - When would a static budget be effective in...Ch. 7 - If management is being evaluated on their ability...Ch. 7 - If management is being evaluated on their ability...
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- Why is it important to distinguish between variable costs and fixed costs for budgeting purposes?arrow_forwardA flexible budget______. A. predicts estimated revenues and costs at varying levels of production B. gives actual figures for selling price C. gives actual figures for variable and fixed overhead D. is not used in overhead variance calculationsarrow_forwardExplain why mixed costs must be broken down into their fixed and variable components before a flexible budget can be developed.arrow_forward
- How does a flexible budget based on two cost drivers differ from a flexible budget based on asingle cost driver?arrow_forwardA flexible budget depicted graphically O differs from a CVP graph in that sales revenue is not shown. differs from a CVP graph in the way that fixed costs are shown. O is identical to a CVP graph. O differs from a CVP graph in the way that variable costs are shown.arrow_forwardHow does a flexible budget based on two cost drivers differ from a flexible budget based on one cost driver?arrow_forward
- 1.Using a flexible budget, actual results can be compared to what costs should have been at the actual level of activity. True or False 2.Fixed costs should not be included in a flexible budget because they do not change when the level of activity changes. True or False 3.Actual costs are determined by plugging the actual level of activity for the period into the cost formulas used in flexible budgets. True or False 4.If activity is higher than expected, total fixed costs should be higher than expected. If activity is lower than expected, total fixed costs should be lower than expected. True or Falsearrow_forwardIn an activity flexible budget, the variable cost component typically corresponds to those resources that vary with direct labor hours. resources acquired as needed. resources acquired in advance of usage. resources that do not change as the activity output changes. None of these.arrow_forwardManufacturing overhead variations become more meaningful as control device when: A. flexible budgeting techniques are used. B. manufacturing overhead variations with a fixed budget are used C. three variations fixed budget are used Or the answer is not given? The budgets that are prepared for various degree of plant utilization and are used to control costs at different levels of productive activity is: A. operating budgets B. rolling budgets C. flexible budgets D. capital budgetsarrow_forward
- Explaining Costs That Change with Flexible Budget Activity When preparing a company's flexible budget, which manufacturing cost(s) will change as the volume increases or decreases? Which manufacturing cost(s) will not change as the volume changes?arrow_forwardA static budget is most useful for evaluating a manager's performance in controlling variable costs. O a. True O b. Falsearrow_forwardBased on the attached image, answer the following question: 1.What is the budgeted variable overhead cost rate per output unit? 2. What is the flexible-budget amount for variable manufacturing overhead?arrow_forward
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