Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 10Q
Fill in the blanks: A flexible budget summarizes _____ and _____ for various volume levels by adjusting the _____ costs for the various levels of activities. The costs remain the same for all levels of activities.
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Please explain fixed and flexible budgeting. Provide an example of budgeting for three consecutive periods in which safety margin is included for flexibility.
A Flexible Budget will show
a.
Budgeted Sales Volumes at the original Budgeted Unit Costs
b.
Actual Sales Volumes at the original Budgeted Unit Costs
c.
Actual Sales Volumes at the Actual Unit Costs
On the production budget, the number of units to be produced is computed as
Select one:
a.
unit sales + desired end inventory + beginning inventory.
b. unit sales - desired end inventory - beginning inventory.
c. unit sales - desired end inventory + beginning inventory.
d. unit sales + desired end inventory - beginning inventory.
e. unit sales - cost of goods sold + beginning inventory.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not a part of budgeting?...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is an operating budget? A....Ch. 7 - Which of the following is a finance budget? A....Ch. 7 - Which approach is most likely to result in...Ch. 7 - Which approach requires management to justify all...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is true in a bottom-up...Ch. 7 - The most common budget is prepared for a...Ch. 7 - Which of the operating budgets is prepared first?...Ch. 7 - The direct materials budget is prepared using...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not an operating budget?...
Ch. 7 - Which of the following statements is not correct?...Ch. 7 - The units required in production each period are...Ch. 7 - The cash budget is part of which category of...Ch. 7 - Which is not a section of the cash budget? cash...Ch. 7 - Which budget is the starting point in preparing...Ch. 7 - Which of the following includes only financial...Ch. 7 - Which budget evaluates the results of operations...Ch. 7 - What is the main difference between static and...Ch. 7 - What is a budget and what are the different types...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between budgeting and...Ch. 7 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of the...Ch. 7 - Why might a rolling budget require more management...Ch. 7 - What information is necessary for the operating...Ch. 7 - What operating budget exists for manufacturing but...Ch. 7 - What is the process for developing a budgeted...Ch. 7 - Which of the financial budgets is the most...Ch. 7 - A company has prepared the operating budget and...Ch. 7 - Fill in the blanks: A flexible budget summarizes...Ch. 7 - What information is included in the capital asset...Ch. 7 - Why does budget planning typically begin with the...Ch. 7 - What steps should be considered it a budget is to...Ch. 7 - Blue Book printing is budgeting sales of 25,000...Ch. 7 - How many units are in beginning inventory it...Ch. 7 - Navigator sells GPS trackers for $50 each. It...Ch. 7 - One Device makes universal remote controls and...Ch. 7 - Sunrise Poles manufactures hiking poles and is...Ch. 7 - Given the following information from Rowdy...Ch. 7 - Each unit requires direct labor of 2.2 hours. The...Ch. 7 - How many units are estimated to be sold it...Ch. 7 - Cash collections for Wax On Candles found that 60%...Ch. 7 - Nonnas Re-Appliance Store collects 55% of its...Ch. 7 - Dream Big Pillow Co. pays 65% of its purchases in...Ch. 7 - Desiccate purchases direct materials each month....Ch. 7 - What is the amount of budgeted cash payments if...Ch. 7 - Halifax Shoes has 30% of its sales in cash and the...Ch. 7 - Cold X, Inc. uses this information when preparing...Ch. 7 - Using the provided budgeted information for...Ch. 7 - The production cost for a waterproof phone case is...Ch. 7 - Lovely Wedding printing is budgeting sales of...Ch. 7 - How many units are in beginning inventory if...Ch. 7 - Barnstormer sells airplane accessories for $20...Ch. 7 - Rehydrator makes a nutrition additive and expects...Ch. 7 - Cloud Shoes manufactures recovery sandals and is...Ch. 7 - Given the following information from Power...Ch. 7 - Each unit requires direct labor of 4.1 hours. The...Ch. 7 - How many units are estimated to be sold if Kino,...Ch. 7 - Cash collections for Renew Lights found that 65%...Ch. 7 - My Aunts Closet Store collects 60% of its accounts...Ch. 7 - Gear Up Co. pays 65% of its purchases in the month...Ch. 7 - Drainee purchases direct materials each month. Its...Ch. 7 - What is the amount of budgeted cash payments if...Ch. 7 - Earthies Shoes has 55% of its sales in cash and...Ch. 7 - Judges Gavel uses this information when preparing...Ch. 7 - Using the following budgeted information for...Ch. 7 - The production cost for UV protective sunglasses...Ch. 7 - Lens Junction sells lenses for $45 each and is...Ch. 7 - The data shown were obtained from the financial...Ch. 7 - Echo Amplifiers prepared the following sales...Ch. 7 - Prepare a budgeted income statement using the...Ch. 7 - Spree Party Lights overhead expenses are: Prepare...Ch. 7 - Relevant data from the Poster Companys operating...Ch. 7 - Fill in the missing information from the following...Ch. 7 - Direct labor hours are estimated as 2,000 in...Ch. 7 - Fitbands estimated sales are: What are the...Ch. 7 - Sports Socks has a policy of always paying within...Ch. 7 - Prepare a flexible budgeted income for 120,000...Ch. 7 - Before the year began, the following static budget...Ch. 7 - Caribbean Hammocks currently sells 75.000 units at...Ch. 7 - Total Pops data show the following information:...Ch. 7 - Identify the document that contains the...Ch. 7 - Titanium Blades refines titanium for use in all...Ch. 7 - Lens & Shades sells sunglasses for $37 each and is...Ch. 7 - The following data were obtained from the...Ch. 7 - TIB makes custom guitars and prepared the...Ch. 7 - Prepare a budgeted income statement using the...Ch. 7 - Prepare a budgeted income statement using the...Ch. 7 - Relevant data from the operating budget of The...Ch. 7 - Fill in the missing information from the following...Ch. 7 - Mesa Aquatics, Inc. estimated direct labor hours...Ch. 7 - Amusement tickets estimated sales are: What are...Ch. 7 - All Temps has a policy of always paying within the...Ch. 7 - Prepare a flexible budgeted income statement for...Ch. 7 - Before the year began, the following static budget...Ch. 7 - Artic Camping Gears currently sells 35,000 units...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14PBCh. 7 - Identify the document that contains the...Ch. 7 - Replenish sells shampoo that removes chlorine from...Ch. 7 - Why is a clear understanding of managements goals...Ch. 7 - It is proper budgeting procedure to begin with...Ch. 7 - How would a human resources department use...Ch. 7 - How would maintenance departments use information...Ch. 7 - How might service industries predict revenue?Ch. 7 - The management of Hess, Inc., is developing a...Ch. 7 - When would a static budget be effective in...Ch. 7 - If management is being evaluated on their ability...Ch. 7 - If management is being evaluated on their ability...
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- 1. Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definition. The difference between actual and budgeted revenue or cost caused by the difference between the actual number of units sold or used and the budgeted number of units. A budget prepared after an operating period is complete in order to help managers evaluate past performance; uses fixed and variable costs in determining total costs. The costs that should be incurred under normal conditions to produce a specific product or to perform a specific service. The difference between 1. Cost Variance total overhead cost that would have been expected if the actual operating 2. Volume Variance volume had been accurately predicted and 3. Price Variance the amount of overhead cost that was allocated to products using the predetermined standard overhead rate. 4. Quantity Variance 5. Standard Costs A planning budget based on a single predicted amount 6. Fixed Budget of sales or production volume; unsuitable for 7. Flexible Budget…arrow_forwardWhich of the following elements are used in calculating Costs in a Flexible Budget? a. Budgeted unit costs times actual quantities of output b. Actual unit costs times budgeted quantities of output c. Budgeted unit costs times budgeted quantities of output d. Actual unit costs times actual quantities of outputarrow_forwardA flexible budget ( check all that apply): a. Separates variable costs from fixed costs b. Shows reevenues and expenses for varous levels of sales volume c. Reports variable costs on a per unit basis d. Reports fixed costs on a oer unit basisarrow_forward
- 1.Using a flexible budget, actual results can be compared to what costs should have been at the actual level of activity. True or False 2.Fixed costs should not be included in a flexible budget because they do not change when the level of activity changes. True or False 3.Actual costs are determined by plugging the actual level of activity for the period into the cost formulas used in flexible budgets. True or False 4.If activity is higher than expected, total fixed costs should be higher than expected. If activity is lower than expected, total fixed costs should be lower than expected. True or Falsearrow_forwardPlease help me. Thankyou.arrow_forwardWhat is a standard cost? Group of answer choices The total number of units times the budgeted amount expected Any amount that appears on a budget The total amount that appears on the budget for product costs The amount management thinks should be incurred to produce a good or servicearrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is true? I. The direct labor budget begins with the required production in units from the production budget. II. The direct labor budget shows the direct labor-hours required to satisfy the production budget. Multiple Choice O Both statements are true. Neither statement is true. Only statement II is true. Only statement I is true.arrow_forwardFill in the blanks in the following flexible budget:arrow_forwardExplain clearlyarrow_forward
- Which one of the following is the equations is used in the production budget? Select one: a. Current period sale (in units) + Beginning inventory (in units) + Ending Inventory (Units) b. Current period sale (in units) + Beginning inventory (in units) - Ending Inventory (Units) c. Current period sale (in units) - Beginning inventory (in units) - Ending Inventory (Units) d. Current period sale (in units) - Beginning inventory (in units) + Ending Inventory (Units)arrow_forwardAnswer in all optionarrow_forwardIn a production budget, the volume of production is the first thing to calculate, but deducting the estimated units in beginning inventory and adding the desired units in ending inventory seems opposite. Can you explain so that we can all understand better?arrow_forward
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