Macroeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260506891
Author: Colander
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 6.1, Problem 2Q
To determine
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Suppose that a country experiences a reduction in productivity – that is, an adverse shock to the production function.A) What happens to the labor demand curve? Show the change on the graph.B) How would this change in productivity affect the unemployment rate if the labor market is always in equilibrium?Explain your answer referring to the graph.
In 2014, some European countries were dealing with a recession. Workers who were laid off in those countries due to the economic downturn would be
What is the relationship between unemployment and the price level in the short run?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 6.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 6.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 6.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 6.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 6.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 6.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 6.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1QECh. 6 - Prob. 2QECh. 6 - Prob. 3QECh. 6 - Prob. 4QECh. 6 - Prob. 5QECh. 6 - Prob. 6QECh. 6 - Prob. 7QECh. 6 - Prob. 8QECh. 6 - Prob. 9QECh. 6 - Prob. 10QECh. 6 - Prob. 11QECh. 6 - Prob. 12QECh. 6 - Prob. 13QECh. 6 - Prob. 14QECh. 6 - Prob. 15QECh. 6 - Prob. 16QECh. 6 - Prob. 17QECh. 6 - Prob. 18QECh. 6 - Prob. 19QECh. 6 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 6 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 6 - Prob. 1IPCh. 6 - Prob. 2IPCh. 6 - Prob. 3IP
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- While economists measure unemployment at the macroeconomic level, microeconomic forces are often responsible for this macro aggregate. In other words, the tie between microeconomics and macroeconomics is inevitable when discussing the level of unemployment in an economy. Suppose the following graph represents the market for unskilled labor in a fictional economy. These workers typically represent the young, inexperienced, or uneducated part of the labor force and are therefore most effected by changes in the unemployment rate. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this grapharrow_forwardExplain how equilibrium wages and employment change in the economy when there is an increase in the number of working-age immigrants. Be clear on the short-run and long-run response.arrow_forwardExplain in detail what will happen to the natural rate of unemployment and the real wage when firms decide to increase their markups.arrow_forward
- During a recession, couldn't firms reduce their labor costs by the same, or possibly more, if they laid off fewer workers while cutting wages? Why did few firms use this approach?arrow_forwardAssume that the economy is in a recession and demand for labor is falling. Assume that wages are sticky. Draw a supply and demand graph that represents the labor market. Draw a graph that depicts what has happened to our demand and supply curves in the labor market, including our new equilibrium price and quantity of labor. Will the market experience an increase or a decrease in unemployment? Make sure you clearly label your graph, all of its components, and any curve shifts are clearly marked with the beginning and ending curves (you can use 0 and 1 or 1 and 2 to designate the first and the second curves).arrow_forwardEconomic activity fluctuates in the short-run. Why is this the case? Please explainarrow_forward
- Assume that aggregate demand curve can be expressed by the following function: W = 55 - 3Q, while the aggregate supply curve can be expressed by the following function: W = 5+7Q. Here W denotes wage level in thousand dollar and Q denotes unit of labours in million people. What is labour equilibrium wage level and units of labour?arrow_forwardWhat is the relationship between unemployment and the price level in the short run? (Hint: Business Cycle)arrow_forwardThe long run in macroeconomics is the period of time in which prices do not change or do not change very much. True False Glick to select yeur anewerarrow_forward
- Look at the graph below. Labor demand falls from D0 to D1 due to an economic recession. What is the resulting wage in the short-run due to this shift in demand? HINT: Consider whether this is a situation in which the wages are sticky or flexible. Wage $? Look at the graph below. Labor demand falls from D0 to D1 due to an economic recession. What is the resulting wage in the short-run due to this shift in demand? HINT: Consider whether this is a situation in which the wages are sticky or flexible. 40 35 30 Wage Rate 25 20 15 10 5 0 DO DI 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Quantity of Laborarrow_forwardConsider the long-run equilibrium output, the potential output, the full-employment output, and the natural rate of output. Are their output levels the same or different?arrow_forwardSuppose a country has a production function Y=2K0.5L0.5, where K is the amount of capital and L is the amount of labor. The economy begins with 400 units of capital and 625 units of labor. Find numerical answers to the following. Be sure to show your work. What is the real wage and the real rental price of capital? (Hint: Assume the firms are maximizing profit.) Suppose there is a natural disaster and half of the capital is destroyed. What is the new level of output? What is the new real wage and real rental price of capital? How much output does the economy produce? Please answer all part I will ratearrow_forward
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