FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259877766
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 9CP
In the application of the momentum equation, explain why we can usually disregard the atmospheric pressure and work with gage pressures only.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The cylindrical tank in Fig. is being filled with water at20 ° C by a pump developing an exit pressure of 175 kPa. At theinstant shown, the air pressure is 110 kPa and H = 35 cm. Thepump stops when it can no longer raise the water pressure. Forisothermal air compression, estimate H at that time.
A 3 m diameter by 5 m height vertical tank is receiving water, density of 998 kg/m?, at the rate
of 18 liters per second and is discharging through a 16 cm inside diameter line with a constant
velocity of 1.5 m/s. At a given instant, the tank is half full. Find the level of water in the tank 15
minutes later.
A fire hose is shooting water at a refrigerator at 10 kg/s with a velocity of 10 m/s. This flow is perpendicular to the surface and all water flows off parallel to the surface (ie no "x" direction in outflow). The friction on the ground which must be overcome to cause the refrigerator to move is 50 N. The refrigerator is 2 m tall and 0.8m wide and 1 m deep. It weights 200 kg (which you may assume to be evenly distributed). Will it move? If no what is the initial acceleration?
Chapter 6 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
Ch. 6 - Express Newton’s second law of motion for rotating...Ch. 6 - Express Newton’s first, second, and third laws.Ch. 6 - Is momentum a vector? If so, in what direction...Ch. 6 - Express the conservation of momentum principle....Ch. 6 - How do surface forces arise in the momentum...Ch. 6 - Explain the importance of the Reynolds transport...Ch. 6 - What is the importance of the momentum-flux...Ch. 6 - Write the momentum equation for steady...Ch. 6 - In the application of the momentum equation,...Ch. 6 - Two firefighters are fighting a fire with...
Ch. 6 - A rocket in space (no friction or resistance to...Ch. 6 - Describe in terms of momentum and airflow how a...Ch. 6 - Does it take more, equal, or less power for a...Ch. 6 - In a given location, would a helicopter require...Ch. 6 - Describe body forces and surface forces, and...Ch. 6 - A constant-velocity horizontal water jet from a...Ch. 6 - A horizontal water jet of constant velocity V from...Ch. 6 - A horizontal water jet from a nozzle of constant...Ch. 6 - A 2.5-cm-diameter horizontal water jet with a...Ch. 6 - A 90 elbow in a horizontal pipe is used to direct...Ch. 6 - Repeat Prob. 6-20 for the case of another...Ch. 6 - A horizontal water jet impinges against a vertical...Ch. 6 - Water enters a 7-cm-diameter pipe steadily with a...Ch. 6 - A reducing elbow in a horizontal pipe is used to...Ch. 6 - Repeat Prob. 6-24 for the case of = 125°.Ch. 6 - A 100-ft3/s water jet is moving in the positive...Ch. 6 - Reconsider Prob. 6-26E. Using appropriate...Ch. 6 - Commercially available large wind turbines have...Ch. 6 - A fan with 24-in-diameter blades moves 2000 cfm...Ch. 6 - A 3-in-diameter horizontal jet of water, with...Ch. 6 - Firefighters are holding a nozzle at the end of a...Ch. 6 - A 5-cm-diameter horizontal jet of water with a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 33PCh. 6 - A 3-in-diameter horizontal water jet having a...Ch. 6 - An unloaded helicopter of mass 12,000 kg hovers at...Ch. 6 - Prob. 36PCh. 6 - Water is flowing through a 10-cm-diameter water...Ch. 6 - Water flowing in a horizontal 25-cm-diameter pipe...Ch. 6 - Prob. 39PCh. 6 - Water enters a centrifugal pump axially at...Ch. 6 - An incompressible fluid of density and viscosity ...Ch. 6 - Consider the curved duct of Prob. 6-41, except...Ch. 6 - As a follow-up to Prob. 6-41, it turns out that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 44PCh. 6 - The weight of a water tank open to the atmosphere...Ch. 6 - A sluice gate, which controls flow rate in a...Ch. 6 - A room is to be ventilated using a centrifugal...Ch. 6 - How is the angular momentum equation obtained from...Ch. 6 - Prob. 49CPCh. 6 - Prob. 50CPCh. 6 - Prob. 51CPCh. 6 - A large lawn sprinkler with two identical arms is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 53EPCh. 6 - The impeller of a centrifugal pump has inner and...Ch. 6 - Water is flowing through a 15-cm-diameter pipe...Ch. 6 - Prob. 56PCh. 6 - Repeat Prob. 6-56 for a water flow rate of 60 L/s.Ch. 6 - Prob. 58PCh. 6 - Water enters the impeller of a centrifugal pump...Ch. 6 - A lawn sprinkler with three identical antis is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 62PCh. 6 - The impeller of a centrifugal blower has a radius...Ch. 6 - An 8-cm-diameter horizontal water jet having a...Ch. 6 - Water flowing steadily at a rate of 0.16 m3/s is...Ch. 6 - Repeat Prob. 6-66 by taking into consideration the...Ch. 6 - A 16-cm diameter horizontal water jet with a speed...Ch. 6 - Water enters vertically and steadily at a rate of...Ch. 6 - Repeal Prob. 6-69 for the case of unequal anus-the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 71PCh. 6 - Prob. 72PCh. 6 - A spacecraft cruising in space at a constant...Ch. 6 - A 60-kg ice skater is standing on ice with ice...Ch. 6 - A 5-cm-diameter horizontal jet of water, with...Ch. 6 - Water is flowing into and discharging from a pipe...Ch. 6 - Indiana Jones needs So ascend a 10-m-high...Ch. 6 - Prob. 79EPCh. 6 - A walnut with a mass of 50 g requires a force of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 81PCh. 6 - Prob. 82PCh. 6 - A horizontal water jet of constant velocity V...Ch. 6 - Show that the force exerted by a liquid jet on a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 85PCh. 6 - Prob. 86PCh. 6 - Water enters a mixed flow pump axially at a rate...Ch. 6 - Prob. 88PCh. 6 - Water enters a two-armed lawn sprinkler along the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 91PCh. 6 - Prob. 92PCh. 6 - Prob. 93PCh. 6 - Prob. 94PCh. 6 - A water jet strikes a moving plate at velocity...Ch. 6 - Water flows at mass flow rate m through a 90°...Ch. 6 - Prob. 97PCh. 6 - Water shoots out of a Iar2e tank sitting a cart...Ch. 6 - Prob. 99PCh. 6 - Prob. 100PCh. 6 - Prob. 101PCh. 6 - Consider water flow through a horizontal, short...Ch. 6 - Consider water flow through a horizontal. short...Ch. 6 - Prob. 104PCh. 6 - Prob. 105PCh. 6 - Prob. 106PCh. 6 - The velocity of wind at a wind turbine is measured...Ch. 6 - The ve1ocity of wind at a wind turbine is measured...Ch. 6 - Prob. 109PCh. 6 - Prob. 110PCh. 6 - Prob. 111PCh. 6 - Consider the impeller of a centrifugal pump with a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 113PCh. 6 - Prob. 114P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- can u explain questions Q3 more clearly and am I able to apply the momentum formula ?arrow_forwardi just need final answer The tank is filled with air at 20°C and 139 Pa at rest. Tooth from a nozzle under stable weather conditionswas applied to the environment. Axle is in centropic and sound condition. Nozzle exit area is 14.16 cm. from the nozzleAfter exiting, the air strikes a vertical plate. Find the force [N] required to hold the plate steady (Note:Polat -14 287 /kgarrow_forwardAnswer the following problem. Show Complete Solution. View Image.arrow_forward
- Air fills a 2-m-diameter balloon at 20ºC and 5 kPa gage. Additional air is forced into the balloon until it reaches 8 m in diameter at a gage pressure of 8 kPa, while the temperature remains constant. The added mass is nearest:arrow_forwardA jet is moving 30.5 m/s velocity. At a certain moment, it is deflected upward by a curved wing with a 60° angle. The diameter is 5.08 cm and the density of air is 1000 kg/m3. Please determine the force on the wing.arrow_forwardNeed help with this engineering problem. The answer needs to be in meters.arrow_forward
- A free water jet strikes a horizontal plate as shown. The free jet with mass flow rate of m1= 0.1 kg/s and velocity of V1 = 6.9 m/s is divided to two streams with an angle of 0=20 degree. What will be the vertical reaction force to support the plate?arrow_forwardaircraft flies at the same Mach number but 50 m/s slower at 8 km compared to its speed at sea level. Find this Mach number a. 1.45 b. 1.55 c. 2.25 d. 1.65 e. 2.50.arrow_forwardHow are large tanks treated in fluid mechanics, conservation mass, conservation momentum and Bernoulli Equation?arrow_forward
- Consider the following figure showing a jet of water supporting a weight of 100 N at aheight of 5 m . Water leaves the nozzle with a velocity of 20 m/s. The diameter d ofthe nozzle will bearrow_forwardConsider a following figure showing a jet of water supporting a weight of 100 N at a heigh of 5m. Water leaves the nozzle with a velocity of 20m/s .The diameter d of the nozzle will be?arrow_forwardChoose from the list below the correct equations that correspond to the balance of linear momentum (BoLM) and the balance of angular momentum (BOAM) for an incompressible hyperelastic material with stored energy function W. BOLM: Poö = V · (DW(F) – pJF-T) + pofm BOAM: always satisfied None of the above BOLM: Poö = V · (DW (F) – pJF-")+ pofm BOAM: SR = SR BOLM: Poë = V · DW (F)+ pofm BOAM: always satisfiedarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Properties of Fluids: The Basics; Author: Swanson Flo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TgD3nEO1iCA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Fluid Mechanics-Lecture-1_Introduction & Basic Concepts; Author: OOkul - UPSC & SSC Exams;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6bZodDnmE0o;License: Standard Youtube License