HORNGREN'S FINANCIAL & MANGERIAL ACCOUNT
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780136505273
Author: MILLER-NOBLES
Publisher: PEARSON
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PROBLEM:
Sharp Company received P 80,000 of inventory items on the last day of its fiscal year, May 31, 2022. The company employees a periodic inventory system. During your audit, you discovered the following:
Items Alpha were included in inventory at May 31, 2022, but the purchase was not recorded until June 3, 2022, P 100,000.
Items Bravo were excluded from the May 31, 2022 inventory, but the purchase was recorded on May 31, 2022, P 60,000.
Items Charlie were excluded from the May 31, 2022 inventory, the purchase was not recorded until June 3, 2022, P 50,000.
QUESTION:
What is the net effect on net income of the errors?
Scenario 1:Rocky Inc hired a new intern from CSU to help with year-end inventory. The intern
computed the inventory counts at the end of 2020 and 2021. However, the intern's manager,
a UNC grad, noticed that the ending inventory did not include inventory on consignment to a
retail customer of $3,000 at the end of year 2020 and $6,000 at the end of year 2021. What
was the effect of the error (if any] on 2021's statements (amount and whether it was under- (
too low) or over-stated (too high)? If there is no effect, put OK
For all exercises, assume the perpetual inventory system is used unless stated otherwise.
Correcting an inventory error—two years
Nature Foods Grocery.1 reported the following comparative income statements for the year ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:
During 2019, Nature Foods Grocery discovered that ending 2018 merchandise inventory was overstated by $5,500.
Requirements
Prepare corrected income statements for the two years.
State whether each year’s net income—before your corrections—is understated or overstated, and indicate the amount of the understatement or overstatement.
Chapter 6 Solutions
HORNGREN'S FINANCIAL & MANGERIAL ACCOUNT
Ch. 6 - Which principle or concept states that businesses...Ch. 6 - Which inventory costing method assigns to ending...Ch. 6 - Assume Nile.com began April with 14 units of...Ch. 6 - Suppose Nile.com used the weighted-average...Ch. 6 - Which inventory costing method results in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6QCCh. 6 - At December 31, 2016, Stevenson Company overstated...Ch. 6 - Suppose Maestros had cost of goods sold during the...Ch. 6 - Suppose Nile.com used the LIFO inventory costing...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - What is the goal of conservatism?Ch. 6 - Prob. 5RQCh. 6 - Under a perpetual inventory system, what are the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - What does the lower-of-cost-or-market (LCM) rule...Ch. 6 - What account is debited when recording the...Ch. 6 - What is the effect on cost of goods sold, gross...Ch. 6 - When does an inventory error cancel out, and why?Ch. 6 - Prob. 13RQCh. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - Prob. 15ARQCh. 6 - Prob. 16ARQCh. 6 - Determining inventory accounting principles Ward...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.3SECh. 6 - Use the following information to answer Short...Ch. 6 - Use the following information to answer Short...Ch. 6 - Use the following information to answer Short...Ch. 6 - Comparing Cost of Goods Sold under FIFO, UFO, and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.8SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.9SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.10SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.11SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.12SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.13SECh. 6 - Using accounting vocabulary Match the accounting...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.15ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.16ECh. 6 - Use the following information to answer Exercises...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.19ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.20ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.21ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.22ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.23ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.24ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.25ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.26ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.27ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.28APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.29APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.30APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.31APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.32APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.33BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.34BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.35BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.36BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.37BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.38CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.39PSCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1COPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1CTDC
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- Problem 1. How much is the adjusted inventory? * Makati Company is preparing its 2022 financial statements. Prior to any adjustments, inventory is valued at P1,605,000. During your audit, you found the following information relating to certain inventory transactions from your cutoff test. a. b. C. e. f. Goods valued at P110,000 are on consignment with a customer. These goods were not included in the ending inventory figure. d. A P35,000 shipment of goods to a customer on December 31, terms FOB destination was not included in the year-end inventory. The goods cost P26,000 and were delivered to the customer on January 8, 2023. The sale was properly recorded in 2023. g. Goods costing P87,000 were received from a vendor on January 5, 2023. The related invoice was received and recorded on January 12, 2023. The goods were shipped on December 31, 2022, terms FOB shipping point. Goods costing P85,000, sold for P102,000, were shipped on December 31, 2022, and were delivered to the customer on…arrow_forwardInventory Valuation You are engaged in an audit of Roche Mfg. Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. To reduce the workload at year-end, Roche took its annual physical inventory under your observation on November 30, 2019. Roches inventory account, which includes raw materials and work in process, is on a perpetual basis, and it uses the first-in, first-out method of pricing. It has no finished goods inventory. The companys physical inventory revealed that the book inventory of 60,570 was understated by 3,000. To avoid distorting the interim financial statements, Roche decided not to adjust the book inventory until year-end except for obsolete inventory items. Your audit revealed this information about the November 30 inventory: Pricing tests showed that the physical inventory was overpriced by 2,200. Footing and extension errors resulted in a 150 understatement of the physical inventory. Direct labor included in the physical inventory amounted to 10,000. Overhead was included at the rate of 200% of direct labor. You determined that the amount of direct labor was correct and the overhead rate was proper. The physical inventory included obsolete materials recorded at 250. During December, these materials were removed from the inventory account by a charge to cost of sales. Your audit also disclosed the following information about the December 31, 2019, inventory. Total debits to certain accounts during December are: The cost of sales of 68,600 included direct labor of 13,800. Normal scrap loss on established product lines is negligible. However, a special order started and completed during December had excessive scrap loss of 800 which was charged to Manufacturing Overhead Expense. Required: 1. Compute the correct amount of the physical inventory at November 30, 2019. 2. Without prejudice to your solution to Requirement 1, assume that the correct amount of the inventory at November 30, 2019, was 57,700. Compute the amount of the inventory at December 31,2019.arrow_forwardWebster Company adopted do liar-value LIFO on January 1, 2019. Webster produces three products: X, Y, and Z. Websters beginning inventory consisted of the following: During 2019, Webster had the following purchases and sales: Required: 1. Compute the LIFO cost of the ending inventory assuming Webster uses a single inventory pool. Round cost index to 4 decimal places. 2. Compute the LIFO cost of the ending inventory assuming Webster uses three inventory pools. Round cost indexes to 4 decimal places.arrow_forward
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