For each name, the formula and for each formula the name is to be written: iodide ion, calcium ion, phosphide ion, Li + , S 2- , Al 3+ . Concept introduction: Mostly, the elements are found as single atom particles in the universe. For example, the element which exists in the gas phase as single atoms at temperatures is Helium and the element which found in the solid phase is Lithium. The elemental symbol is used to denote this one atom elements and further explain that these atoms are uncombined in nature. The elements which are in between metals and non-metals are denoted as metalloids or semi metals. When atom accepts or loses electrons it is termed as ion. If the ion loses an electron and accepts a positive charge it is called as cation. Similarly, if the ion gains an electron and accepts a negative charge it is called an anion. When the ion is formed from a single atom, it is referred as monatomic ion.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 4PE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For each name, the formula and for each formula the name is to be written: iodide ion, calcium ion, phosphide ion, Li⁺, S^2-, Al³⁺.

Concept introduction:

Mostly, the elements are found as single atom particles in the universe. For example, the element which exists in the gas phase as single atoms at temperatures is Helium and the element which found in the solid phase is Lithium. The elemental symbol is used to denote this one atom elements and further explain that these atoms are uncombined in nature. The elements which are in between metals and non-metals are denoted as metalloids or semi metals. When atom accepts or loses electrons it is termed as ion. If the ion loses an electron and accepts a positive charge it is called as cation. Similarly, if the ion gains an electron and accepts a negative charge it is called an anion. When the ion is formed from a single atom, it is referred as monatomic ion.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Which of the following formula-name pairs is/are correct? 1. BiCl2, bismuth chloride 2. H2S(aq); hydrosulfuric acid 3. NaClO2; sodium chlorate 4. K3PO3; potassium phosphate 5. Pb(NO2)2; lead(ii) nitrite

NOMENCLATURE Please write the name or the formula, as appropriate, for each of the following compounds or elements. Use pencil. Neatness counts! If I can't read it, it must be wrong. FeBr2 calcium oxalate AGHSO4 hydrogen peroxide NH,IO4 periodic acid Pd;N2 lithium hydrogen phosphate LİHCO3 vanadium(V) chromate Mn(MnO4)4 gold(III) hydroxide Fe2(SO3); barium cyanide N20 (g) tin(IV) sulfate HBr (g) diphosphorus tetrabromide HBr (aq) phosphorus pentafluoride НВГО (аq). calcium dichromate SeF6 ammonium hypobromite H2SO; (aq) aluminum nitride H;P(g) hydroselenic acid HIO2 (aq) manganese(IV) carbonate Ni3N2 nitrous acid KSCN palladium(II) acetate Mg3(PO4)2 nickel B2O3 iodine trichloride AIPO4:7H2O disulfur dioxide

Choose the answer which gives the correct name of the compound whose formula is given. a) The correct name of FeSO3 is iron sulfite. b) The correct name of ZnHPO4 is zinc(IV) hydrogen phosphate. c) The correct name of K2CrO4 is potassium chromate. d) The correct name of Mg(ClO3)2 is magnesium(II) chlorite. e) The correct name of Ba(ClO4)2 is barium chlorate.