An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 3AYK
To determine
Ultraviolet radiations cannot be seen but it can be detected without
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Chapter 6 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 6.1 - What causes waves, and how and what do they...Ch. 6.1 - Is matter propagated by waves?Ch. 6.2 - What is the distinguishing difference between...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 6.2 - A sound wave has a speed of 344 m/s and a...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 1PQCh. 6.3 - What is the speed of light in vacuum?Ch. 6.3 - The station in this example is an AM station,...Ch. 6.4 - What is the frequency range of human hearing?Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 2PQ
Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.3CECh. 6.5 - Prob. 1PQCh. 6.5 - What is necessary for a jet aircraft to generate a...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 6.6 - What does resonance mean in terms of a systems...Ch. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - Prob. EMCh. 6 - Prob. FMCh. 6 - Prob. GMCh. 6 - Prob. HMCh. 6 - Prob. IMCh. 6 - Prob. JMCh. 6 - Prob. KMCh. 6 - Prob. LMCh. 6 - Prob. MMCh. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - Prob. OMCh. 6 - Prob. PMCh. 6 - Prob. QMCh. 6 - Prob. RMCh. 6 - Prob. SMCh. 6 - Prob. TMCh. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - A wave with particle oscillation parallel to the...Ch. 6 - If a piece of ribbon were tied to a stretched...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 6 - Which of the following is true for electromagnetic...Ch. 6 - Which one of the following regions has frequencies...Ch. 6 - The speed of sound is generally greatest in ____ ....Ch. 6 - Which of the following sound frequencies could be...Ch. 6 - A sound with an intensity level of 30 dB is how...Ch. 6 - A moving observer approaches a stationary sound...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11MCCh. 6 - Prob. 12MCCh. 6 - Which of the following occur(s) when a stretched...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 6 - Wave velocity and particle motion are ___ in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 6 - Wave speed is equal to frequency times ___. (6.2)Ch. 6 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 6 - In the Doppler effect, when a moving sound source...Ch. 6 - A Doppler blueshift in light from a star indicates...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 1SACh. 6 - Prob. 2SACh. 6 - A wave travels upward in a medium (vertical wave...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4SACh. 6 - How many values of amplitude are there in one...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6SACh. 6 - Prob. 7SACh. 6 - Which end (blue or red) of the visible spectrum...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9SACh. 6 - What is the range of wavelengths of visible light?...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11SACh. 6 - What happens to the energy when a sound dies out?Ch. 6 - Referring to Fig. 6.11, indicate over how many...Ch. 6 - What is the chief physical property that describes...Ch. 6 - Why does the music coming from a band marching in...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between sound wave energy...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17SACh. 6 - Why is lightning seen before thunder is heard?Ch. 6 - How is the wavelength of sound affected when (a) a...Ch. 6 - Under what circumstances would sound have (a) a...Ch. 6 - On a particular day the speed of sound in air is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 22SACh. 6 - What is the effect when a system is driven in...Ch. 6 - Would you expect to find a node or an antinode at...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25SACh. 6 - Prob. 1VCCh. 6 - Prob. 1AYKCh. 6 - Were an astronaut on the Moon to drop a hammer,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 6 - How fast would a jet fish have to swim to create...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5AYKCh. 6 - Prob. 6AYKCh. 6 - A periodic wave has a frequency of 5.0 Hz. What is...Ch. 6 - What is the period of the wave motion for a wave...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3ECh. 6 - A sound wave has a frequency of 3000 Hz. What is...Ch. 6 - Compute the wavelength of the radio waves from (a)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6ECh. 6 - What is the frequency of blue light that has a...Ch. 6 - An electromagnetic wave has a wavelength of 6.00 ...Ch. 6 - How far does light travel in 1 year? [This...Ch. 6 - (a) Approximately how long would it take a...Ch. 6 - Compute the wavelength in air of ultrasound with a...Ch. 6 - What are the wavelength limits of the audible...Ch. 6 - The speed of sound in a solid medium is 15 times...Ch. 6 - A sound wave in a solid has a frequency of 15.0...Ch. 6 - During a thunderstorm, 4.5 s elapses between...Ch. 6 - Picnickers see a lightning flash and hear the...Ch. 6 - A subway train has a sound intensity level of 90...Ch. 6 - A loudspeaker has an output of 70 dB. If the...
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- Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum that reaches the Earth from the Sun. It has wave-lengths shorter than those of visible light, making it invisible to the naked eye. These wavelengths are classified as UVA, UVB, or UVC, with UVA the longest of the three at 320 nm to 400 nm. Both the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the World Health Organization have identified UV as a proven human carcinogen. Many experts believe that, especially for fair-skinned people, UV radiation frequently plays a key role in melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, which kills more than 8000 Americans each year. UVB has a wave-length between 280 nm and 320 nm. Determine the frequency ranges of UVA and UVB.arrow_forwardSpeculate as to why UV light causes sunburn, whereas visible light does not.arrow_forwardCT scanners do not detect details smaller than about 0.5 Is this limitation clue to the wavelength of x lays? Explain.arrow_forward
- The threshold of dark-adapted (scotopic) vision is 4.5 ✕ 10−11 W/m2 at a central wavelength of 500 nm. If light with this intensity and wavelength enters the eye when the pupil is open to its maximum diameter of 7.9 mm, how many photons per second enter the eye? photons/sarrow_forwardFor years, exposure to ultra-violet radiation from prolonged time in the sun has been the major identified cause of skin cancer. New research is showing that ultra-violet is not the only type of radiation from the sun that can increase the risk of skin cancer. Rates of skin cancer among pilots are twice that of non-pilots, but the glass used in planes blocks most the ultra-violet radiation. Pilots are also exposed to x-rays from the sun during flight. The x-rays that pilots are exposed to in one day of work are equivalent to a chest x-ray. Although getting an x-ray for medical reasons is believed to be safe, researchers believe that the frequent exposer that pilots experience increases their risk for skin cancer. The Electromagnetic Spectrum IMHE IGHE Fregiency r 10 10 10 1e 10 10" 10 10 10" Camme wened Wwwdengih in 10 10 10 1 10 10 10 10 o* 10* 10 10 10 19" 1e 10 1o Ikm Imm Tum Inm Ipm Use your knowledge of the electromagnetic spectrum to support the claim that pilots are at a greater…arrow_forwardSuppose you are standing in the dark and facing a 20-W LED bulb 100 meters away. If the diameter of your pupils is about 8 mm under these conditions, about how many photons of visible light enter your eye every second? (Hint: the answer is about 6 billion photons per second)arrow_forward
- Ultraviolet light with wavelength equal to 350 nm and intensity of 1.0 W/m² is directed at a potassium surface. What is the maximum possible kinetic energy of electrons ejected as a result of this type of radiation? Give answer in units of eV.arrow_forward3. We derived in class that, for the dipole radiation, the vector potential at distance r from the Holl eikr -2. radiator is A = 4πT до (a) Instead of obtaining B from E, as stated in class notes, show that, keeping only the term involving 1/r, B = VXA = ikuolleikr -fx 2. 4π ין (b) Verify that this answer is the same as the one obtained using B = --V × E, with iwμoll eikr E= 4π " -sin e obtained in class. (N A rarrow_forwardObservers at a safe distance from an atmospheric test of a nuclear bomb feel its heat but receive none of its copious x rays.Why is air opaque to x rays but transparent to infrared?arrow_forward
- a) Calculate the number of photoelectrons per second ejected from a 0.75 -mm? area of sodium metal by 295 nm EM radiation having an intensity of 1.30 kW/m² (the intensity of sunlight above the Earth's atmosphere). electrons per second b) Given that the binding energy is 2.20 eV, what power is carried away by the electrons? mWarrow_forwardThe threshold of dark-adapted (scotopic) vision is 4.5 ✕ 10−11 W/m2 at a central wavelength of 500 nm. If light with this intensity and wavelength enters the eye when the pupil is open to its maximum diameter of 7.9 mm, how many photons per second enter the eye?arrow_forward3.24 A 3.0-V lashlight bulb draws (0,25 A, converting about 1.0% of the dissipated power into light (A 550 nm). If the beam has a cross-sectional area of 10 cm and is approximately cylindrical. (a) How many photons are emitted per second? (b) How many photons occupy each meter of the beam? (c) What is the flux density of the beam as it leaves the flashlight?arrow_forward
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