Health Economics
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781137029966
Author: Jay Bhattacharya
Publisher: SPRINGER NATURE CUSTOMER SERVICE
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Chapter 6, Problem 11E
To determine
Show whether the statement is true or false.
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.There were more hospitals in the US in the late 1990s than there were in 1940; the largest source of growth has been among for-profit hospitals.
According to Gaynor, Laudicella, and Propper (2011),
In the U.K., most hospitals are owned by the government, rather than privately held. In a setting where most hospitals are not owned by the government (such as in the U.S.), what effect do you predict that hospital mergers would have on the price of hospital care? Presumably, hospital mergers would lead to reduced competition and higher prices for any given type of care.
Below is the abstract of a recentNational Bureau of Economic Research working paper entitled “Can governments do it better? Merger mania and hospital outcomes in the English NHS” by Martin Gaynor, Mauro Laudicella, and Carol Propper (2011). The literature on mergers between private hospitals suggests that such mergers often produce little benefit. Despite this, the UK government has pursued an active policy of hospital mergers. These mergers are initiated by a regulator, acting on behalf of the public, and justified on the grounds that merger will improve outcomes. We examine whether this promise is met. We exploit the fact that between 1997 and 2006 in England around half the short term general hospitals were involved in a merger, but that politics means that selection for a merger may be random with respect to future performance. We examine the impact of mergers on a large set of outcomes including financial performance, productivity, waiting times and clinical quality and find…
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