Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159363
Author: Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
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Textbook Question
Chapter 58, Problem 4PL
Which of the following would be the most typical urinary output in a day?
a. 0.5 liters
b. 0.8 liters
c. 1.2 liters
d. 2.2 liters
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If RPF is 600 ml/min and GFR is 120ml/min what is the expected amount of PAH in urine given a plasma concentration of 0.1mg/ml?
O A. 600 mg/min
O B. 60 mg/min
O C. 120 mg/min
O D. 12 mg/min
For each of the urine samples in Table , indicate whether the urine is normal or abnormal. If abnormal, name the abnormality and indicate the probable cause.4. Urine A 5. Urine B 6. Urine C 7. Urine D 8. Which urine has the (a) lowest concentration of solutes? (b) highest concentration of solutes?
For a urine output of 1 ml/min and renal plasma flow of 600 ml/min what is the exact amount of flow in the renal vein?
A. 1000 ml/min
OB. 100 ml/min
C. 10 ml/min
O D. 1 ml/min
OE. Cannot be determined from what is given
Chapter 58 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 58 - Urine consists of about __________ percent water...Ch. 58 - A urinalysis consists of all of the following...Ch. 58 - Microscopic solids are stained with ___________ in...Ch. 58 - Which of the following would be the most typical...Ch. 58 - Which of the following would represent a normal pH...Ch. 58 - Red blood cells are a normal sediment found in...
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- 2. Glomerular filtration is directly proportional to A. Blood cell size B. Hydrostatic pressure C. Osmotic pressure D. The patient’s fluid intakearrow_forwardWhich of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytesarrow_forward1. The outer one-third of the kidney is called the A. Medulla B. Minor calyces C. Renal pyramid D. Cortexarrow_forward
- Which of the following substance indicates renal pathology if present in urine even in small quantities? A. Creatinine B. Glucose C. Urea D. Sodiumarrow_forwardThe color of urine is determined mainly by a. diet b. filtration rate c. byproducts of red blood cell breakdown d. filtration efficiencyarrow_forwardSince the uric acid concentration is determined as 0.0028 g/dL, how many times is the absorbance of the serum sample the absorbance value of the uric acid standard? A. 0.28 B. 0.028 C.2.8 D. 28.0arrow_forward
- Which of the following factors oppose (s) filtration from the glomerulus? a. Plasma oncotic pressure b. Hydrostatic pressure in the glomerular (Bowman’s) capsule c. Plasma hydrostatic pressure d. Both A and B e. Both B and Carrow_forwardWhich of the following is a component of filtrate but not normally a component of urine? a. water b. erythrocytes c. nitrogenous waste d. glucosearrow_forwardUrine volume 0.8 L Urine [inulin] Urine [PAH] Plasma [inulin] Plasma [PAH] 90 mg% 60 mg% 1.1 mg% 0.18 mg% Hematocrit 0.42 7. Calculate the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) A. 70 mL min B. 80 mL min' C. 90 mL min¯ D. 100 mL min- E. 110 mL min"' 8. Calculate the effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) A. 335 mL min B. 345 mL min- C. 355 mL min-' D. 365 mL min-' E. 370 mL min'arrow_forward
- Select the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. The average normal daily urinary output isa. 600 mL.b. 800 mL.c. 1,500 mL.d. 2,400 mL.arrow_forward7. 1 of the following is true of the structure of the renal filtration barrier A. The filtration slit is found the basal lamina B. The filtration slit diaphragm is made up of the fenestrated endothelium C. The lamina rara interna is located adjacent the podocyte D. The filtration slit diaphragm bridges the filtration slits between pedicels 8. 3 of the following are true of the testes A. Contain interstitial cells of Leydig that produce testosterone B. Covered in the anterior and lateral surfaces by a fold of peritoneum C. Mediastinum testis gives rise to connective tissues that divide the testes into lobules D. Within the lobules are seminiferous tubules that are stimulated by Luteinizing hormone 9. 2 of the following are true of Sertoli cells A. Form tight junctions with other Sertoli cells to form the blood testis barrier B. Have receptors for LH important for spermatogenesis C. Phagocytose excess cytoplasm during spermiogenesis D. Stimulated by LH to secrete Androgen Binding…arrow_forwardA urine sample with a high specific gravity may indicate that the person a. May have ingested too much water b. Is dehydratedarrow_forward
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